江西省吉安市高溪中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

江西省吉安市高溪中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tthink______possibletofinishsomuchworkwithinsoshortatime.A.this

B.it

C.its

D.that参考答案：B2.Theflowersneedcultivatingcarefullytogrowwell;thesameis______children.A.trueof

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.difficultin参考答案：A3.AssoonasIwason_______,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.A.abroad

B.broad

C.aboard

D.board参考答案：D4.Myhouseisvery____forgettingtoworkasitisonlyafewminutes’walkfromthestation.A.suitable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available参考答案：B略5.I_____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.didn’tgo

B,hadn’tgone

C.wouldn’tgo

D.couldn’thavegone参考答案：D6.Anykindofpollutionwilldo________toourhealth.A.trick

B.harm

C.strength

D.balance参考答案：B7.Thepoliceare______toconcludethatthecauseoffirehadbeenacigaretteend.

A.probable

B.possible

C.maybe

D.likely参考答案：D8.Itisbelievedthatifaneventis_______,itwillsurely______thereadersofthepaper.A.astonished;astonish B.astonishing;beastonishedC.astonishing;astonish D.astonished;beastonished参考答案：C9.—Jane，theydidn’tinviteustotheparty.—________Idon’tcare.A．Howcome?

B．Sowhat?C．Whatfor?

D．Whatif?参考答案：B29.Themedicinehasastrongside________onourhealththoughitworkswell.

A.influence

B.effect

C.affect

D.impact参考答案：B略11.Hardly

______thehouse

when

hewascaught.

A．thethiefhadentered

B．enteredthethiefC．hadthethiefentered

D．wasthethiefentering

参考答案：C12.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime_____othersbefondofme.

A.let

B.letting

C.beinglet

D.tolet参考答案：B略13.Hecreatedalotofvividcharactersinhisbest-sellingnovels,thuswinningthe______ofbook-loversallovertheworld.A.affection B.sympathy C.bonus D.dignity参考答案：A14.Theactorpretendstobeafierce,man,but_____heistimidandshy.

A.inaction

B.inaddition

C.inreality

D.inshort参考答案：C略15.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreementreached.A．havebrokendown

B．havebrokenoutC．havebrokenin

D．havebrokenup参考答案：A二、书面表达16.众所周知，课堂是每个学生实现梦想的地方，然而，有一部分同学并没有很好地利用它。请以Howshouldwemakegooduseofclasses?为题，写一篇文章，应包含以下要点：简要说明课堂的意义；目前课堂中存在的主要问题；分析原因并提出建议。注意：1.可根据内容需要适当拓展，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右。参考答案：Asweallknow,classisaplacewherestudentsoughttoworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.However,therearesomestudentsnotusingclassproperly,makingthingsgofrombadtoworse.Forexample,somestudentsplaymobilephonesorsleepinclass,wastingquantitiesofprecioustime.What'sworse,somestudentsenjoychattingwithothers.Notonlydoesitaffecttheirownstudy,butalsoitwilldoharmtoothers.AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreasonisthattheydon'trealizetheimportanceofstudy.Tosolvethisproblem,theyhavetounderstandmakingfulluseofclassisthebestwaytoimprovetheefficiencyofstudy.Afterall,timewaitsfornoman.

试题分析：考官评卷首先会根据文章的内容和语言判定作文所属的档次，然后从：内容切题，语言表达准确、多样、连贯、得体，这几个方面评定分数。注意条理要清晰，逻辑顺序和结构要恰当，同时要尽量保持简洁精干的内容，不拖泥带水。要注意题中所给的信息，不可偏题，应用文写作对于文章内容的要求是要达到写作目的。尽量保持卷面整洁，字体美观，注意行文的连贯性。【亮点说明】第一句用了一个as引导的非限制性定语从句和一个表示地点的定语从句：Asweallknow，classisaplacewherestudentsoughttoworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.正如我们都知道的，班级是一个学生们努力学习实现他们梦想的地方。第三段第一句用了一个表语从句AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreasonisthattheydon'trealizetheimportanceofstudy.就我而言，我认为最主要的原因是因为他们没有意识到学习的重要性。文章运用了大量的高级短语和好的结构，使得文章连贯有层次。第一段最后一句makingthingsgofrombadtoworse使得事情由不好变得更坏、第二段第一句wastingquantitiesofprecioustime浪费了大量时间是现在分词做伴随状语。还有however然而、Forexample例如、What'sworse更糟糕的事情是；notonly…butalso不仅…而且；doharmto对…有害；Afterall,毕竟。这些好的连接词和短语为文章增色不少。

17.假定你是李华，下周你校举办茶文化节。你想邀请英国朋友David来做关于“英国茶文化”的讲座，请写信告知，内容包括：1.简要介绍茶文化节活动；2.说明讲座主题：英国下午茶；3.询问可来做讲座的具体时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,Howiseverythinggoingthesedays?参考答案：DearDavid,Howiseverythinggoingthesedays?ourschoolsisgoingtoholdaTeaCultureFestivalnextweekandIamwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusatalkon“BritishTeaCulture”.DuringtheTeaCultureFestival,wewillhaveactivitieslikeadisplayofdifferentkindsoftea,anintroductiontoChineseTeaceremoniesanddifferenttalksonteaculturesaroundtheworld.Afternoonteaisawell-establishedandhistoricalBritishinstitutionwithwidespreadappealinourcounty,soitwouldbegreatifyoucouldtellussomethingaboutitsproceduresandthestoriesbehindit.Ifyouarewillingtodoit,pleasegetbacktomewithadateandtimethat’sconvenientforyou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

三、阅读理解18.Whatkindofpetsdopeoplehaveinyourcountry?Dogs?Cats?Howaboutaduck,hippoorlion?Herearetwocasesofanimalownerswithunusualpets.BarrieHaymanhasapetduckcalledStar.Barrieadopted（领养）himafterhisbrothersandsistersstayedawayfromhimatbirth.Barrie,aduckbreeder,realizedthelittleduckneededspecialattention.SohebegantakingStarwithhimeverywherehewent.“IwouldputhiminmypocketwhileIdidmyshopping,”saidBarrie.Now,atfivemonths,StaristoobigforBarrie’spocket,butthetwoarestillinseparable.Theywatchsportstogetherandevenshareadrinktogether.Barriesaid,“Heisonefantasticduck.I’veneverknownanylikehim.”StarevenhashisownFacebookpage,withmorethan2,000Facebookfriends.Thenthere’sthecaseofTonieandShirleyJoubertinSouthAfrica.Theylivewiththeirpethippo,Jessica.ToniesavedJessicafromfloodwaterswhenshewasonlyadayold.Jessicalivesoutsidetheirriversidehouse,butsheknowshowtoopenthekitchendoor,andoftengoesthereforasnack.Tonierecentlysaid,“Idon’tknowwhetherJessicaseesmeasahippoorwhethersheseesherselfasahuman.”Shirleyismorecertain,“JessicaseesherselfasourchildandIseeJessicaasmydaughter.Ican’timaginemylifewithoutJessica.”Jessicaisfreetoleave,andoftenvisitswildhipposthatlivenearby.Butshealwaysreturnshomeatnight.Jessica’swebsitenotesthatshehasthreehippoboyfriends,butoneinparticular,Fred,isherfavorite.Theyoftengograzing（吃青草）togetherandFredhasrecentlymovedontotheJouberts’houseaswell.21.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somewebsite