2022-2023学年广东省江门市台山康和中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省江门市台山康和中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Intelligencedoesn’t

meansuccess．Youneedtoworkhardaswell．

A．easily

B．finally

C．probably

D．necessarily参考答案：D2.Thegovernmenthashandedoutallthe______foodandclothestothevictims.A.reflected

B.abandoned

C.donated D.rented参考答案：C3.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?

---Yes._____,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.

A.Ifever B.Ifbusy C.Ifanything D.Ifpossible参考答案：D略4.Sheis_____newcomerto_____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.a;the参考答案：C5.—Darling,howmanycolleaguesdidyoumeetattheparty?—

.A．Nothing

B．Noone C．None

D．Nobody参考答案：C【知识点】代词回答howmany/much的提问用none；回答who的提问用noone或nobody；6.IusedtofeelverynervouswhenIstoodupinfrontofothers,butnowIfeelquite______whengivingaspeechtotheschool．

A．atrandom B．atlength

C．atease

D．atsight参考答案：C略7.Itisimportantthatshe_______withMr．Williamsimmediately.

A．speak

B．spoke

C．willspeak

D．tospeak参考答案：33．A考察虚拟语气，Itisimportantthat从句中应用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should可省。

略8.I______forsixmonths．I'mreallyoutofshape．A．hadn'texercised

B．didn'texerciseC．don'texercise

D．haven'texercised参考答案：D【知识点】考查时态。句意：我六个月没有锻炼了。我身材真的要变形了。根据空后的formonths判断应用完成时，根据后面的语境应是现在完成时。故选D。9.Don’t______thespeaker.Waitforyourturntoaskyourquestionlater.A.disturb

B.tease

C.interrupt

D.finish参考答案：C10.Asaresultofmanyyears’hardwork，hisfatherhascompletely

inhealth.A.brokenthrough

B.brokendownC.brokenup

D.brokenaway参考答案：B11.--------Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

--------Yes,Theyareused_______atmeals.A.totalk

B.nottotalk

C.totalking

D.nottotalking参考答案：D12.

---Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?---___________October13,Monday.

A.On

B.After

C.From

D.Since参考答案：D13.Georgedecideditwassuchararecarthathe_____itonlyforafewexhibitions．（）A．used B．wasusing C．hadused D．woulduse参考答案：D根据主句中的decided使用了一般过去时以及句意（由于他认为这辆车非常罕见，所以将只用它做几次展览．）可知，从句应使用过去将来时，故选D14.As____matteroffact,thebeautyof___naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.A.a;the

B.\;\

C.a;\

D.the;a参考答案：C15.Thenumberofprivatecarsinthecityhasalreadybeenover100,000andbyabout50carsadaynow.A.hasincreased B.isincreasing C.willincrease D.increases参考答案：B句意:这个城市的私家汽车已经超过10万辆,现在每天增加大概50辆。根据句中的"adaynow"可知,此处应该用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。二、书面表达16.短文写作（共1题；满分30分）请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。Difficultiesariseinthelivesofusall．Whatismostimportantisdealingwiththehardtimes,copingwiththechanges,andgettingthroughtotheothersidewherethesunisstillshiningjustforyou．注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；

②除诗歌外，文体不限：

③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

④词数为120左右。参考答案：Samplewriting:Thereisnodenyingthatdifficultiesariseinthelivesofusall．Butwhatreallycountsishowwedealwiththedifficultiestosucceed．Threeyearsago,whenIbeganmyseniorhighschoolstudy,IfounditextremelydifficulttolearnEnglishwellbecausethereweresomanynewwordsandgrammarrulestokeepinmind．HardasImighttry,IstilldidpoorlyintheEnglishexams．ItwasthehardesttimeinmylifeandInearlylostheartanddecidedtogiveupwhenmymotherfoundmyproblem．SheencouragedmethatittookastrongpersontodealwithtoughtimesandifIchosetokeeponandIwouldbeastrongpersonandonthewaytosuccess．Inordertoprovemyself,Iworkedevenharderthanever．GraduallyIbegantocatchupwiththeotherstudentsinmyclass．AttheendoftermIgotthehighestmarkinEnglish．Soifwewanttomeettheshinningsunontheothersideofthedifficulties,weshouldfirsttakegreatcouragetoovercomethemandthenenjoythejoyofsuccess．Samplewriting:Asafamoussayinggoesthatlifeisnotabedofroses,wewillalwaysencounterdifficultiesortroublesinourdailylife．Butwhatwedoindifficultsituationscanreallymakeadifference．HereisastoryinmyschoollifetwoyearsagowhenIdecidedtotakepartinthe3,000--metrerace．Iwasconfidentbeforetherace．Unfortunately,duringtherace，eachstepseemedextremelydifficultforme．What’sworse,Ifellonthelastlap，breakingmyglassesaswellasmychanceofwinningtherace．Giveuporkeepon?Withouthesitation,Ichosethelatter．“Comeon．Youcandoit!”Everyoneonthesportsfieldwascheeringforme．AlthoughIwasthelastonetocrossthefinishingline，Iwontherespectofmyclassmatesandregainedmyconfidence．Fromthenon,Ifirmlybelievethatifwewanttomeettheshinningsunontheothersideofthedifficulties,weshouldfirsttakegreatcouragetoovercomethemandthenenjoythehappinessofsuccess．17.书面表达以“ProtectWildAnimals”为题，写一篇100字左右的短文。要求包括表格中所列要点，可适当添加细节，使文章完整通顺。要

点意义野生动物与人类的生活息息相关现状野生动物正在被过渡捕杀后果a.生态平衡被破坏

b.人类受到大自然的惩罚建议a.严惩盗猎者

b.提高环保意识

c.建立自然保护区生词：1.自然保护区naturereserve

2.生态平衡

thebalanceofnature3.非法的

illegal

ProtectWildAnimalsWildanimalsareman’sfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.AIDSmaybeoneofthemostundesirablediseasesintheworld.Luckily,thereisnowhopeforAIDSpatients.AccordingtoarecentpaperpublishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,ChinesescientistshavesuccessfullyusedCRISPRtechnology-amethodofgeneediting-totreatapatientwithHIV.Whileitmaynothavecuredthepatientfully,itstillrepresentsahugestepforwardinfightingthedisease.Thepatientwasa27-year-oldChinesemanwhowasdiagnosedwithbothAIDSandacutelymphoblasticleukemia,atypeofbloodcancer.Despitehisbleaksituation,doctorsofferedhimaglimmerofhope:abonemarrow(骨髓)transplanttotreathiscancerandanexperimentaltreatmentforhisHIV.TheyeditedtheDNAinbonemarrowstemcellsfromadonorbeforetransplantingthecellsintothepatient.Specifically,thetreatmentinvolvedusingthegene-editingtoolCRISPR-Cas9todeleteageneknownasCCRS,whichencodesaproteinthatHIVusestogetinsidehumancells.Withoutthegene,HIVisunabletoentercells.Talkingaboutthegene,leadscientistDengHongkuitoldCNN,"Afterbeingedited,thecells-andthebloodcellstheyproduce-havetheabilitytoresistHIVinfection."Nineteenmonthsafterthetreatment,thepatient'sleukemiawasincompletereliefanddonorcellswithoutCCR5remained,accordingtotheresearchpaper.Thoughthetransplantdidnotcuretheman'sHIV,itstillshowedtheeffectivenessofgene-editingtechnology,astherewasnoindicationofanyunintendedgeneticalterations(改变)-amajorconcernwithpastgenetherapyexperiments.AmeshAdalja,aseniorscholarattheJohnsHopkinsCenterforHealthSecurityintheUnitedStates,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy,praisedthetreatment."Theydidaveryinnovativeexperiment,itwassafe,"hetoldLiveScience."Itshouldbeviewedasasuccess."Dengbelievesgene-editingtechnologycould"bringanewdawn"toblood-relateddiseasessuchasAIDSandsicklecellanemia.Thankstothisnewtechnolo