2021年湖南省邵阳市武桥中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年湖南省邵阳市武桥中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Wouldyou_____agameoftabletennis,Cathy?---I’dloveto,butIstillhavepilesofhomeworktodo.

A.carefor B.careabout

C.careto

D.takecareof参考答案：A2.TheTVseriesofGongSuoHeartJadebecamepopularandthesong“Lovethefeed”sungbyYangmiwasa____atonceandlovedbyyoungpeople.

A.shock

B.strike

C.hit

D.beat参考答案：C3.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally

A.pulledout

B.pulledthrough

C.pulledup

D.pulledover参考答案：B略4.Myhistoryteacherneverbuysbooksfromonlineshops,and______.A.neitherdoesn'thiswife

B.hiswifedoesn'teitherC.hiswifedoestoo

D.sodoeshiswife参考答案：B5.Everyevening，ifnot_________fromwork，Ispendabouttwentyminuteswritingmydiary．A．beingtired

B．tiringC．tired

D．tobetired参考答案：C6.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A．what

B．that

C．how

D．as参考答案：D7.Withtheon－goingcampaignofbanningcigarette，thenumberofpeoplewhohavegivenupsmoking________．A．increased

B．isincreasing

C．hasincreased

D．willincrease参考答案：B考查时态。句意：随着禁烟运动的不断进行，已经戒烟的人的数量正持续增加。由on－going一词可看出increase这一动作也在进行。8.

Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_______toworkonlineathome.

A.encourages

B.encourageC.isencouraged

D.areencouraged

参考答案：D9.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury_____thebreathtakingandnon-stopdevelopmentofChina.

A.witnesses

B.witnessed

C.willwitness D.hadwitnessed

参考答案：B10.Iinsistedhe___backthewallettothelady,butheinsistedhe___it.A.handed;didn’tsteal

B.hand;hadn’tstolenC.hand;notsteal

C.handed;hadn’tstolen参考答案：B略11.Ijustchooseasimplerlifestyle,_____whereIcanridemybikealloveranddonothavetomakeagreatlivingtosurvive.A.it

B.that

C.theone

D.one参考答案：D12.—Haveyourlivingconditionsimproved?

—No,______thanbefore,I’mafraid.

A.nobetter B.notbetter C.notworse D.noworse参考答案：A13.Theyoungteachercametoherclasseveryweek,butherattitude_____shewasnotreallyinterestedinthejob．

A．expressed

B．described

C．explained

D．suggested参考答案：D略14..AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A.hascome

B.hadreached

C.increased

D.hadclimbed参考答案：D

climbto“增长到”，相当于reach。略15.Theparcelwasawholeweeklate.HowIwishI airmailinstead.A.hadchosen

Bwouldchoose C,chose D.choose参考答案：A二、书面表达16.读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Whenshesaidshewouldgo,hewasdisappointedashehadalwaysbeenashamedofhismother’sscarthatcoverednearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,overhearaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedcarefully,“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedsenselessbutfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbelasting,buttothisday,IhaveneverregrettedwhatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsofregretinhiseyes.

【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容2.以约120个词讲述一个关于你(或你的朋友)的父母对子女无私的爱的故事。内容包括：（1）讲述一个体现父母无私的爱的故事；（2）父母无私的爱对你（或你的朋友）带来的影响；（3）你认为作为儿女要如何回报父母的爱。【写作要求】1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。参考答案：读写任务（共l小题，满分25分）Aboywasashamedofhismother’sscarontheface.Knowingbyaccidentitwascausedwhenshetriedtorescuehimfromaterriblefireattheriskofherlife,hewastouchedandregretful.ChildrenaresaidtobeagiftfromGodforparents.Therefore,mostparentsaregratefulforthisgreatgiftandneverhesitatetosacrificefortheirchildren.Myfriend,Tom,isdisabledfrombirth,whocanonlymoveinawheelchair.Hisparentsdevotealltheirlovetohimthoughmostoftheirfriendsandstrytopersuadethemtogivebirthtoonemorechild,whichmayatleastensuretheirhappylifeintheirlateyears.Considerabledifficultiesareinvolvedinlookingafteradisabledone,butTom’sparentsmakeeveryefforttoensurehecanliveashappyalifeasanynormalchild.

TheirdevotionandselflesslovemakeTomanactive,confidentboyandatopstudentinschool,themostpromisingonetobeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.Tom’sstoryisbutoneofthemovingstoriesbetweenparentsandchildren.Noonecandenythatparentsaretheoneswholoveusmostanddeserveourdeepestlove.Aschildren,weshouldalwaysbethankfultotheirloveandbereadytolovetheminreturn.17.假如上饶将要承办某一国际大型运动会，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按照要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括:1)个人情况:高中生;2)个人条件:英语口语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉上饶；）承诺:全心投入，提供最佳服务。注意:1、词数100左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearSir/Madam，MynameisLiHua.IhearthenextInternationalGameswillbeheldinourcity,andI’dliketoworkasavolunteerforthegames.IamaSeniorTwostudentfromakeyschoolofShangRao.IhavesuchgoodspokenEnglishthatIcancommunicatefluentlywithforeigners.Besides,Iamasportsfanandonfireforbasketball.Inmysparetime,Ialwaystrysomevoluntaryjobstoenrichmyextracurricularlife.Thankfully,alltheseexperienceshelptoshapemycharacterstobeout-going,readytohelpandeasytogetalongwith.AsaShangRaolocal,Iwillsparenoefforttobeagoodhostandmakeitmyresponsibilitytointroducemyhometowntothevisitors.

IthinkIamwellfitforservingtheGames.IfIamallowedtobeavolunteer,Ipromisetofulfillmydutyanddomypart.WishasuccessoftheGames!三、阅读理解18.Ihadateacherwhousedtowakeupinclassbyshouting:“Theearlybirdgetstheworm!”Isay“lethimhavetheworm”.Ihatefoodthatdoesn’tstaystill,andavoidJapaneserestaurantsforthatveryreason.Anyway,Istoppedeatingwormsattheageofthree,switchingtoregularbreakfastsofcereal(谷物),towhichIwouldaddextrasugar.RecentlyIwasthinkingaboutearlybirdsandthecompetitivespiritafterreceivingaletterfromareaderinMalaysia:”Mysondeliberatelythrowsawaymarksbecausehedoesn’tliketobetopoftheclass.WhatshallIdo?”Givehimaroundof“applause”forbeingsmart!ActuallymanychildreninAsiatendtobethefocusbyperformingbetter.PlacedintoaverycompetitiveclasswhenIwas11,Iquicklylearnedtheidealpositionwassecondtolast.Thetopthreeperformersandtheverylastpersonarehighlighted;thesecond-to-lastcontestantisINVISIBLE.Andit’saneasypositiontoget—justdeliberatelyunderperformateverytest.Icoulddothat.Ioncecamesecondtolastineightstraightsportsdayraces.Noonesuspectedanything.IwassoinvisiblethatIcouldhaverobbedabankinmystreetandnoonewouldhavenoticed.AttheLondonOlympicsafewmonthsago,badmintonpairsfromthreeAsiancountriesdeliberatelytriedtolostmatchestodrawgoodlotsinlaterrounds.Itwasfunnytowatch,buttheywereallthrownoutforpoorsportsmanship.Whattheyreallyneededwereactinglessons,theirmovesweresounconvincing.“Oops,Ihittheballinentirelythewrongdirection.”Theotherday,Itookthechildrenoutandtheyracedforthecar.“I’mfirst,”saidone.Thesecondsaid:“Firstisworst,secondisbest.”Togethertheysangatthelastone:“Andthird’stheonewithahairychest.”Itstruckmethattheorganizersofsportsmatchescouldusethissongwhenpeopledeliberatelylostmatches.“Ilost,”thedelightedloserwillsay.Thejudgescouldstilldeclarethemwinners,pointingtoanew,optionalregulation:“Firstisworst,secondisbest,third’stheonewithahairychest.”56.WhydidtheauthordislikeJapaneserestaurant?A.Itsfoodwasservedraw. B.Itsfoodcontainedworms.C.Hewastemptedbycereal. D.Hewasaffectedbythesaying.57.Howdidtheauthormanagetobeinvisibleinacompetitiveclass?A.Hehighlightedthetopthreestudents.B.Hecametosecondinsportsraces.C.Hehidhimselfinabankskillfully.D.Heintentionallyunderperformed.58.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Thejudgeisencouragedtoeliminatethedishonestplayers.B.PlayersdisqualifiedfromOlympicdoublesforusingdrugs.C.Children’ssongpraisesthedramaticactingskillsofathletes.D.playerspurposefullyfailedforeasierlotsinthefollowingrounds.59.Whichsayingmighttheauthorpossiblysupport?A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Godfavorsthosewhoareprepared.C.Honestyisthebestpolicy. D.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush参考答案：56.A

57.D

58.D

59.C分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过举例论证告诉人们，有时人们会做出一些假象，其实事实并非如此。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Ihatefoodthatdoesn’tstaystill,andavoidJapaneserestaurantsforthatveryreason.“我讨厌生的食物，因此我不去日本餐馆。”可知，作者不喜欢日本餐馆是因为它的食物是生的。故选A。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Andit’saneasypositiontoget—justdeliberatelyunderperformateverytest.“这是一个很容易得到的位置——只是故意在每次测试中表现不佳。”可知，作者通过故意表现不佳设法在竞争激烈的班级里不引人注目。故选D。【58题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中AttheLondonOlympicsafewmonthsago,badmintonp