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辽宁省沈阳市六十八中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题31.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich参考答案:D略2.参考答案:A略3.Sorry,I’mbusynow.IfI___time,IwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyouA.havehad
B.hadhad
C.had
D.have.参考答案:C4.
MaybeifI_______science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.
A.studied
B.wouldstudy
C.hadstudied
D.wasstudying参考答案:C5.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst”isaproverb,_______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.tomean
B.meaning
C.means
D.meant参考答案:B6.–Willitraintoday?--_______.Itissocloudytoday.A.Thatdepends
B.Iguessnot
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.I’mafraidso
参考答案:D7.______alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread
B.NothavingreadC.Notreading
D.Notread参考答案:B8.Hehasbeencaught
therainandiswet
theskin.A.by;to
B.in;from
C.in;through
D.with;in参考答案:C略9.--______thesceneryhereissoimpressive,whynotstayabitlonger?
--That’sagoodidea.
A.Evenif B.Asthough C.Eversince D.Nowthat参考答案:D10.Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep______Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.unless
B.soC.although
D.whether参考答案:C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管我费了很大的劲才把他叫醒,可他坚持说他没有睡着。A.unless除非;B.so因此;C.although尽管;D.whether是否。故选C。11.Ifyouhadfollowedthedoctor’sadvice,youwouldbemuchbetternow.Butyou_______.A.don’t
B.haven’t
C.hadn’t
D.didn’t参考答案:D12.Yesterdaytheyhadaquarrelandbrokeupwitheachother,butnowtheyhave______.
A.turnedup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.shownup参考答案:C13.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto_______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined. A.spot B.warn C.shelter
D.assist参考答案:C14.I’velearnedthatyourcompanyhas____vacantpositionforasecretary.I’mcallingtoapplyfor____job.A.a;the B.a;a C./;a D./;the参考答案:A试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a;申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。选A项。15.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor
B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose
D.Iclosedthedoor参考答案:A16.____thespeedlimits,otherwiseyou’llgetfined$200forspeeding.A.Ifyoudon’tkeepto B.KeepingtoC.Tokeepto DKeepto参考答案:D二、完型填空17.
SchoolwasoverandIwasbothmentallyandphysicallytired.
Isatattheveryfrontofthebusbecauseofmy
36
togethome.
Sittingatthefrontmakesyou
37
outlikeashinycoininapileofdullpennies.Janie,thedriver,triestobreakthe
38
atmospherebystrikingthematchof
39
.
Itrytomindmymannersand
40
listen,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.
Onthisday,
41
,herconversationwasworthlisteningto.“Myfather’ssick,”shesaidtonoonein
42
.Icouldseetheanxietyandfearinhereyes.
Withasuddenchangeofattitudeandinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”Withhereyeswetandhervoicetightfrom
43
thetears,sheresponded,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyesloweredasshe
44
.
“I’vealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”Icouldn’trespond.
Iwas
45
.
Myheartachedforher.
Isatontheold,smellyseatthinkingofthegreat
46
myownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.
Isawhowharditwas,
47
stillis,forher.
Iwouldn’tlikeanyonetogo
48
that.SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn’tonlyabusdriver.
Thatwas
49
herjob.
Shehadawholeworldoffamilyandconcernstoo.
Ihadneverthoughtofheras
50
butadriver.Isuddenlyfeltvery
51
.
IrealizedIhadonlythoughtofpeopleas
52
aswhattheirpurposeswereinmylife.
IpaidnoattentiontoJaniebecauseshewasabusdriver.
Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroffas
53
.ForallIknow,I’mjustanotherpersonin
54
else’sworld,andmanynotevenbeimportant.
I
55
nothavebeensoselfishandself-centered.
Everyonehasplacestogo,peopletoseeandappointments(约会)tokeep.
Understandingpeopleisanart.
36.A.anxietyB.determinationC.decisionD.attempt37.A.findB.makeC.thinkD.stand38.A.unpopularB.uncomfortableC。unusual
D.unforgettable39.A.fireB.topicC.conversationD.discussion40.A.politelyB.devotedlyC.carelesslyD.sincerely41.A.howeverB.thereforeC.thusD.otherwise42.A.surpriseB.commonC.silenceD.particular43.A.fightingB.avoidingC.clearingD.keeping44.A.toldB.lastedC.repeatedD.continued45.A.forsureB.ateaseC.inshockD.indespair46.A.mercyB.painC。pity
D.disappointment47.A.butB.yetC.andD.or48.A.overB.roundC.throughD.without49.A.almostB.nearlyC.everD.just50.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything51.A.sadB.embarrassedC.selfishD.worried52.A.farB.longC.muchD.well53.A.unfitB.unselfishC。unnecessaryD.unimportant54.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.noone55.A.mustB.mayC.canD.should参考答案:36-40ADBCA
41-45ADADC
46-50BCCDB
51-55CADBD三、阅读理解18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。
Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.__71__Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.
Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.__72__Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.
__73__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.
What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.__74__IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.
Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem. __75__A.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon'tgetsick.D.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E.Ionlyeatlittlemeat.F.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.参考答案:DEACF19.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear﹣roundsun.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchaglamorous,fun﹣filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,moreabidingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualhaveconstantaccesstoglamorousparties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells"happiness".Butinmemoiraftermemoir,celebritiesrevealthatunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildrenandprofoundloneliness.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifhe'shonest,hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithbabiesareluckytogetawholenight'ssleeporathree﹣dayvacation.Idon'tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.However,theyallfeelblessedtohavechildren.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizationswecanevercometo.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeopleweweresosurearehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Funcreateslong﹣lastingsatisfaction.B.Funprovidesenjoymentwhilepainleadstohappiness.C.Happinessisenduringwhereasfunisshort﹣lived.D.Funthatislong﹣standingmayleadtohappiness.9.Totheauthor,Hollywoodstarsallhaveanimportantroletoplaythatisto.A.writememoiraftermemoirabouttheirhappiness.B.tellthepublicthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.C.teachpeoplehowtoenjoytheirlives.D.bringhappinesstothepublicinsteadofgoingtoglamorousparties.10.Coupleshavingbabies
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