山西省大同市天镇县第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省大同市天镇县第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalk?—

.A.No,Idon’tfeelinthemoodforitnow.B.No,butIcan’taffordthetime.

C.Youmayaskyoursistertogo,too.

D.No,thankyou.参考答案：A略2.参考答案：C略3.Ashewasgettingworseandworse,heaskedhislawyerto________awill,leavingallhispropertytohisgrandson.A.takeup

B.callupC.drawup

D.turnup参考答案：Cdrawup“起草”；drawupawill“起草一份遗书”，符合句意。takeup“占据”；callup“打电话”；turnup“出现”。4.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis________changinghermind.A.regularly

B.constantly

C.eventually

D.steadily参考答案：B5.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed,take B.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,took D.hasbetrayed,take参考答案：B考查时态和虚拟语气。根据thefirsttime时间状语可知，从句中应使用完成时态；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故应使用过去完成时。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，从句应使用过去时表示虚拟语气。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我们。我认为我们早该对他采取强硬措施了。故选B。6.Thanks,butyouneedn’thave______.Iboughtanewonethismorning.

A.stood

B.worked

C.bothered

D.operated参考答案：C略7.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—________.

A.That’sit

B.Youspeak

C.Yougetit

D.It’suptoyou

参考答案：D8.—Whatdoyouthinkofbeingavolunteer,John？—Ifinditastressfuljobbutone___youcanreallyhelppeople.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：A9.Hesufferedagreatdealwhenhewasyoung;nothingcould____hisbittermemoriesofthepast.A．wipeout

B．pickout

C．workout

D．pointout参考答案：A10..Canadaisacountrywhich____________peoplewhocomefromallovertheworld.

A.consistedof

B.consistsof

C.wasconsistedof

D.consistingof参考答案：B11.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____，parentsshould

encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.

A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.However参考答案：B12.Thesentenceisn’tcorrectbecauseyou

theverbout.A.

left

B.lost

C.reduce

D.forgot参考答案：A略13.__________apart-timejobattheweekenddoesnotnecessarilymeannotworkingonweekdays.A.Totake

B.TobetakingC.Taking

D.Havingtaken参考答案：C14.－Isthereanypossibility

you’llbebackbytheweekendandattendtheparty?－Noprotlem.

A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B略15.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.

A.wanted;havebeenwriting

B.hadwanted;waswriting

C.hadwanted;wrote

D.havewanted;wrote参考答案：B略16.WhenMalaysia’sprimeministerannouncedthattheplanehadgonedownintheIndianOceanandnopassengershadsurvived,grief

thesofflight370victims.A.raisedB.overwhelmedC.assumedD.scattered参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwasonceatastopsignwhenIheardwhimpering(微弱的狗叫声)comingfrominsideacarparkedonthestreetnexttome.Itwasvery41andthedogwastryingtogetsomeofthecoolerfreshairoutsidethecar.WithoutthinkingI42mycarandgotouttohelphim.Thecarwaslockedandtherewasnowayto43thedog.Thinkingoftheirresponsibleowner,Ibecame44.Ididn'tknowifIshould45thewindowandtakethedogortrytocontacttheowner.Justthen,I46apolicecarontheoppositesideofthestreet.1ranoutandflaggeditdown(挥手示意停车）.Whenthepoliceofficerhelpedopenthedoor,thedog47bothofusandranquicklybehindthehouse,infrontofwhichthecarwasparked.We48thedogtomakesurehewasOK.Thenwesaw49thedoghadrun:Thedog'sownerwas50inthemiddleofhisgarage.Clearlythemanmetsomethingthatcausedhimtohavea(n)51.Hewasparticularly52andrequiredmedicalattention.AftertheincidentIlearnedthathadInot53.boththedogandthemanwouldlikelyhavedied.Irealizedhowmuchofaneffectyoucanhave54otherpeople'slivesbydoingthe55thing.1Twassoquickto56assumingthedog'sownerwasneglecting(疏忽)hispet.Andhadthepoliceofficernothavebeenaround,Imighthavejustlefta(n)57onthecarafterItookthedog.Icannot58whatIwouldfeelifIknewthatmanhaddiedbecauseofanynumberofthingsthatmighthavegone59.Itmademeunderstand60thingsarenotalwaysastheyseemandtherearealwaysseveralsidestoeverystory.41.A.dry B.dark C.quite D.hot42.A.parked B.drove C.took D.locked43.A.save B.find C.walk D.touch44.A.sad B.angry C.puzzled D.bored45.A.clean B.open C.break D.replace46.A.hit B.noticed C.stopped D.called47.A.disappointed B.frightened C.surprised D.excited48.A.wentafter B.lookedafter C.shoutedat D.pointedat49.A.how B.why C.when D.where50.A.lying B.sleeping C.standing D.working51.A.opportunity B.rest C.attack D.fight52.A.bad B.strange C.important D.clear53.A.known B.helped C.stayed D.continued54.A.to B.at C.in D.on55.A.right B.hard C.risky D.big56.A.act B.agree C.blame D.judge57.A.note B.address C.mark D.number58.A.believe B.imagine C.face D.remember59.A.differently B.perfectly C.quickly D.smoothly60.A.what B.which C.that D.it参考答案：41-45DAABC 46-50BCABA 51-55CABDA 56-60DABAC三、阅读理解18."Thenwhyaren'tyoucalmbuttremblingsomuch?"Themanwiththegunaskedangrily.

"BecauseIthoughtyouweretheticket-collector,andIhaven'tevengotaticket,"saidJohn.36.Johnwentdowntothesouth________.A.becausehelosthisjobB.becauseitwassaidtobeveryeasytofindajobthereC.becauseheneededmoneybadlyD.alloftheabove37.JohnwenttoLondon__________.

A.byair

B.bycar

C.bytrain

D.byship38.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?__________

A.Johngotonthetrainwithoutaticket.B.Johnwenttothestationandboughtaticket.C.Johngotonthetraintogetherwithaman.D.Thereweremanypeopleinhiscompartment.39.Whenhesawthemanwithagun,Johnwastrembling________.A.becausehewasafraidofbeingkilledB.becausehehadn'tgotaticketC.becausehethoughtthemanwastheticket-collector

D.BothBandC参考答案：36-39DCAD略19.Didyouknowthatvegetablescangrowintheclimatestheyarenotusedto?Coolclimatevegetableslikeasparagus(芦笋)arenowabletobegrowninplacesashotasHawaii.InHawaii,marine(海的)engineershavebeenabletoactuallyletyoubelievesuchvegetablesthattheyarelivingincoolerclimates.Inthatwaytheygrowfasterandtastebetter.Whattheseengineershavebeenusingisverysimplycoldseawater.Howdidtheyuseit?Theyplacepipesinthesoilandcoldwaterflowingthroughthemcoolstheearth.Thiscausesplantgrowthandenablesgardenersintropicalclimatestogrowcropsfromcoolerclimates.Alsosomeofthesepipesareexposedtotheairandtheymaketheair“wet”andthuswaterthegardens.Whatespeciallymakespeoplehappyaboutthisprocessisthatnothingtothenaturalconditionsisbeingused.Anothernewuseforcoldoceanwateristocoolbuildings.EngineersbelievethatforexampletheentirewestcoastoftheUnitedStatescouldbeair-conditionedusingseawater.29.Whatdoesthenewsystemenablethegardenerstodo?A.Waterthefieldswithseawater.B.Growasparagusinhotplaces.C.Growcoolclima