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2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗四家子五马沟职业中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________beforeSaturday.A.finish
B.befinishedC.shouldfinish
D.wouldbefinished参考答案:B在demand后面的从句要用虚拟语气,此处省略了should,应该是“shoulddosth.”。2.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff
B.setoff
C.gothrough
D.getthrough参考答案:B3.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin_________failure.A./;/ B./;a
C.a;
a D.a;/参考答案:D4.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.conductsB.reflects
C.witnessesD.governs参考答案:B5.Itisreportedthattherearevariousreasons_____moreandmorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.A.why
B.when
C.what
D.how参考答案:A6.___________we’llgoforasummercampattheseasidehasn’tbeendecidedyet.
A.Why
B.Whether
C.Who
D.Where参考答案:B略7.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?
--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must参考答案:C8.Theplayerwas____towinthe110-meterhurdle,buthefelltothegroundandmissedthechance.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.maybe参考答案:C9.DespitethegreatsuccessofChang’e-1,expertssay,itwillbeatleasttenyears
ourastronautscanlandonthemoon.A.while
B.before
C.since
D.until参考答案:B10.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.
A.The;the
B.The;a
C.An;a
D.An;the参考答案:B略11.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever
B.ifbusy
C.ifanything
D.ifpossible参考答案:D12..She’llneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.
Athat
Bwhich
Cwhere
Dwhen参考答案:D略13.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.
A.who
B.which
C.why
D.when参考答案:D略14.Wouldyouplease________ourparty?Adomeafavourattending
BdomethefavourtoattendCdomethefavourattend
Dtoattend参考答案:Bdomethefavourtodosth=domeafavourbydoingsth;wouldyouplease后跟动词原形。15.Although
,thepoachershadanadvantage-thereweremoreofthem.
A.beingsurprised
B.surprised
C.surprising
D.beingsurprising参考答案:B略16.Itisintheschool______hestudiedtenyearsago______hegaveawonderfulspeech.A.that;where B.where;that
C.where;where D.that;that参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.21springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe
22areaslikethedesert.Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof
23lands.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,gunfightswerenot24orthewaterresources(资源).Andlawshadtobe25toprotectthewaterrightsofthe26andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.27isknowntousall,thereisnot28waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe29ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod30carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore31.Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater32thewatersupplyforecast(预报).The33watersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromth34thanfromthebelow.Interestis35inthewaystoincreaserainfallbymanmademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain36.Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe37,andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe38data(数据)tothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby39
abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater40probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountains,notofwaterunderground.21.A.Using
B.Owning
C.Holding
D.Finding22.A.dry
B.distant
C.deserted
D.wild23.A.fine
B.beautiful
C.farming
D.rich24.A.unlawful
B.uncommon
C.unpopular
D.unacceptable25.A.signed
B.designed
C.made
D.written26.A.settlers
B.winners
C.fighters
D.supporters27.A.That
B.It
C.What
D.As28.A.plentiful
B.enough
C.any
D.much29.A.type
B.quality
C.level
D.amount
30.A.requests
B.means
C.requires
D.suggests31.A.effectively
B.easily
C.conveniently
D.actively32.A.leadingto
B.accordingto
C.owingto
D.dueto33.A.average
B.further
C.correct
D.early34.A.clouds
B.above
C.air
D.sky35.A.raising
B.lasting
C.building
D.rising36.A.rocks
B.tips
C.tops
D.trees37.A.takencareof
B.savedup
C.piledup
D.madeuseof38.A.gathered
B.produced
C.used
D.picked39.A.touching
B.knocking
C.pressing
D.turning40.A.might
B.will
C.can
D.should参考答案:21-25BADBC
26-30ADBDC
31-35ABCBD
36-40CDACB三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouthinkyoumighthavelowself-esteem(自尊),trytalkingtoanadultyoutrustaboutit.56Hereareafewthingsthatyoucantrytoincreaseyourself-esteem.57
Itcanbeanythingfromdrawingorsingingtoplayingasportortellingagoodjoke.Ifyou’rehavingtroublewithyourlist,askyourmomordadtohelpyouwithit.Thenaddafewthingstothelistthatyou’dliketobegoodat.Yourmomordadcanhelpyouplanawaytoworkontheseskillsortalents.58
Don’tjustsay,“I’msogreat.”Bespecificaboutsomethinggoodaboutyourself.“IwasagoodfriendtoJilltoday”or“IdidbetteronthattestthanIthoughtIwould.”Whileyou’reatit,beforeyougotobedeverynight,listthreethingsinyourdaythatreallymadeyouhappy.Rememberthatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,size,orcolor1itis.Ifyouareworriedaboutyourweightorsize,youcancheckwithyourdoctortomakesurethatthingsareOK.Remindyourselfofthingsaboutyourbodythatarecool,like,“59
”Rememberthattherearethingsaboutyourselfyoucan’tchange.Youshouldacceptandlovethesethings---suchasskincolor1andshoesize---becausetheyarepartofyou.60
Whenyoudothis,youtakethepowerawayfromthevoiceinsidethatdiscouragesyou.A.Giveyourselfthreepraiseseveryday.B.Themoreself-esteemyouhave,thebetter.C.Whenyouhearnegativecomments,tellyourselftostop.D.Makealistofwhatyou’regoodat.E.MylegsarestrongandIcanskatereallywellF.Heorshemayhelpyoucomeupwithsomegoodideas.G.Ifeelsadwhenmyfrienddoesn’tplaywithme.参考答案:FDAEC19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Wearenotborndoubtingourselves.Welearntodoit.Infact,weareusuallytaughttodoubtourselves.Wecanlearnsomewaysthatallowustobecomemoreacceptingofourselves.Followingaretwobehaviorsthatmightexplainthereasonswhyyoucan’tmovetowardsgreaterself-acceptance.
Onethingthatmightcauseyounottoacceptyourselfisover—generalizingaboutsomethingyou’vedonethatyoudon’tlike.Forexample,ifyoufailatestyoumightgeneralizeandsay,“I'mreallyastupidperson.’’Whenyoudothisyouaremakingastatementaboutallofyouallofthetimeandnotjustaboutthisonesituationatthistime.Instead,youmightdecidethatyourgradeonthistestinthissubjectatthistimewasindeedpoor,andthengoontodecidewhatyouwanttodoaboutyourpoorgrade,ifanything.Gettingstuckinover—generalizingdiscouragesyoufromtakingstepsthatmightallowyoutodobetteronthenextexamandtobuildanexpectationoffuturefailure.
Havingstandardsthatareimpossiblyhighisasecondwayyoucannotacceptyourself.Itmaynotcomeasasurprisetoyouthatmostofusaremoredemandingofourselvesthanweareofothers.Wedon’tknowwhywecantoleratethefactthatotherpeoplefail,thattheyaren’talwayskind,thatthey’vedonethingstheyaren’tproudof,butwehavedifficultyacceptingthoseonourselves.Theneedtobeperfectisanotherwaytosetyourselfupforfailureandstrengthenthefeelingthatyouarenotacceptable.Weallmakemistakes.Acceptinglessthanperfectionsimplymeansrecognizingthelimitationsnaturalinbeingbornahuman
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