陕西省西安市华瑞中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

陕西省西安市华瑞中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题29.Sheis---howshallI_____it?---notexactlyfat,butratherwell-built.A.speak

B.put

C.talk

D.tell参考答案：B略2.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.ismade

B.wouldmakeC.wastobemade

D.hadmade参考答案：C试题分析：考查时态。句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。A.Imade一般过去时B.wouldmake过去将来时C.wastobemade表过去将来且命中注定D.hadmade过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以C正确。考点：考查时态。3.—Lilyisahappygirl,buttodaysheseemsinabadmood.—Something________toher.A．musthappen

B．shouldhavehappened C．couldhavehappened

D．musthavehappened参考答案：D4.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhim________othermusicians.A.moresuperiorto

B.moresuperiorthanC.superiorto

D.superiorthan参考答案：C略5.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact B.conflict C.connection D.contrast参考答案：B6.—It’slate.Imustleavenow.

—OK.______.

A.Thankyou

B.Don’tworry

C.I’msorryforit

D.Takecare参考答案：D略7.Onlylately

aboutthedarksecretsbehindtheseemingly-happymarriageofthegolfstarTigerWoods.A.thepublichaveknown

B.werethepublicknownC.havethepublicknown

D.thepublicknew参考答案：C8.Protectingourenvironmentistoohardfor_____individual,buteverylittlethingyoudomakes_____difference. A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;a D./;the参考答案：C33.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating参考答案：A略10._________achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof

B.IncaseofC.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。A就…而言；B以防…;C因为；D面对；句意：就取得的成就而言，上个星期的WTO的首相会议尽管没有失败，但是得分较低。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查介词短语辨析点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干的意思，其次要知道各选项词组的意思，然后像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆。以动词或者名词作为中心词进行记忆，是个不错的方法。11.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A．shouldblame

B．istobeblamed

C．isblamed

D．istoblame参考答案：D12.AftertheShenzhou-9mannedspacecraftwassuccessfullylaunched,LiuYangbecamethefirstwomanastronaut________spaceinChina.A.toenter

B.enter

C.entering

D.entered参考答案：A13.________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.

A.Havingbeentold B.Havingtold C.Telling D.Told参考答案：A14.Whenyou’relearningtodrive,havingagoodteacher__________.A.makesnodifference

B.makesmuchdifferenceC.tellsnodifference

D.tellsmuchdifference参考答案：B【分析】考查短语。【详解】句意：当你学习开车时，有一个好的教练会很重要。

A.makesnodifference没有影响；不起作用；makesmuchdifference很大影响；很大作用。C、D项与题意不符。故选B。15.----Wouldyougoswimmingafterclass?----No,thereissomethingwrongwithmywatchandIwillhaveit________.A. torepair

B.toberepaired

C.repaired

D.repairing参考答案：C试题分析：句意：--下课后你去游泳吗？--不，我的表坏了需要去修。havesthdone让某事被做，让别人做某事，故选A.

考点：考查固定搭配。【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。16.Everyminuteismadefulluseof___ourlessons.

A.tostudy

B.studying

C.studied

D.study参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey__1__theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan__2__fillthebasket.”__3__mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid.“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkat__4__sofoolish.”He__5__hisbucketandwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying__6__.Atlastthewellwasalmost__7__.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.Hepickeditup.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.__8__hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself.“You__9__sowellinthislittlething,”hesaid,“__10__nowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”1.A.finished B.did C.began D.had2.A.ever B.never C.easily D.no3.A.Theother B.Another C.One D.Asecond4.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything5.A.pickedup B.putaway C.tookaway D.threwaway6.A.water B.basket C.well D.work7.A.full B.empty C.filled D.clean8.A.While B.Assoonas C.Before D.Since9.A.havedone B.willdo C.do D.aredoing10.A.what B.why C.when D.that参考答案：1-5.CBACD

6-10.ABBAD本文讲述了一个国王为了考验两个人，让他们往篮子里打水，忠诚的人不遗余力地往空篮子里打水，直到国王归来。结果不仅获得了一枚金戒指，而且得到了国王的信任。答案简析1．C。这里did和finished都表示完成了这项工作，而给篮子装满水是不可能的，国王应在两人开始打水后不久离开，所以应选began。2．B。往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的，故选择never。3．A。两者中的另一个用Theother加名词来表示。4．C。thefirstman想离开，因为他觉得自己干的是无用功，故选择nothing意为“从事某项工作”。5．D。pickup意为“捡起”，pickaway意为“放好”，takeaway意为“取走”，而throwaway意为“扔掉、丢弃”，比较贴近文意，为正确选项。6．A。根据文意，另一个人一直在打水，故选water。7．B。不停地打水必然会导致井空，故选empty。8．B。while引导从句时，从句应用延续性动词，before和since不符合文意，assoonas…表示“一……就”为正确选项。9．A。国王是因为这个诚实的人所做过的事情而表扬他，所以应用完成时态havedone。10．D。国王讲的最后一句话是含有“so……that”结构的复合句，意为“如此……以致”故选that。三、阅读理解18.WhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoend.In2001,hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55.In2003,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisittheorphanages(孤儿院).Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It’snowmydreamtoonedaystartagroupofwomen’sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.26.WithoutMr.Clark,thewriter

.A.mightnothavewontheprize[B.mighthavejoinedawomen’sclub

C.mighthavebeenputintoprison

D.mightnothavemovedtoAtlanta27.TheEssential55is

.A.ashow

B.abook

C.aclassroomrule

D.aspeech28.Howmanystudents’nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMr.Clark?A.Three

B.None

C.Fifty-five

D.All.29.Inthepassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat

.A.agoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherstudentsB.Mr.ClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedtravelingC.Mr.Clarkhelpedtosetupagroupofwomen’sclubsD.agoodteachercanhelpraisehisorherstudents’scores30.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsMr.Clark？A.HelooksdownuponMr.Clark.B.Hedoesn’tshowhisattitudetowardsMr.Clark.C.Hetakesaneutral（中立的）attitudetowardsMr.Clark.D.HespeakshighlyofMr.Clark.参考答案：CBBAD19.◆OpenMondaytoSaturday10:00to17:00andSunday12:00to17:00.Lastadmissionsat16:30eachday.◆PersonalAdmission:Adults,￡5;Seniors/Students,￡4.◆GroupAdmission(Tenormore):Adults￡4.5perperson;Students/Seniors￡3.50perperson.◆Paymentforgroupsmustbemadetogether.WelcometotheJamesJoyceCentreTheJamesJoyceCentreistopromoteanunderstandingofthelifeandworksofJamesJoyce.Indoingso,theCentretriestoworkwithinstitutionstocelebrateIreland’srichculturalheritage(遗产).TheJamesJoyceCentreprovidesthecasualvisitorwitharewardingandmemorableexperience.TheCentre’shomeisarestored18thcenturytownhouseinthenorthofDublin,thecityofJoyce’sbirthandthesettingforallhisworks.FromthiscentralplaceinJoyce’sheartland,theCentreaimstodevelopanappreciationofthismostremarkableandsignificantliteraryfigureofthe20thcentury.No.35NorthGreatGeorge’sStreetwasbuiltin1784anddecoratedwithfineplasterwork(灰泥)byMichaelStapleton.Thehousewasrestoredinthe1980sandopenedastheJamesJoyceCentrein1996,runbymembersofJoyce’ssister’sfamily.TheKenmareRoomisusedforlecturesandhasasmallshowofreproductionsofJoycefamilypictures.Inaddition,thisroomprovidesdetailsofJoyce’slifeandtimes,areadingtablewherevisitorscansitandreadworksbyandaboutJoyce,andashowofsomeofthemanytranslationsofJoyce’sworks.ExhibitionsThecentre’spermanentandtemporaryexhibitionsshowvariousaspectsofJoyce’slifeandwork.Throughshowsandthreefilms,youmaydigintothenovelaboutitshistoricalbackgroundandlearnmoreaboutJoyce’slife.TheCentrealsohostsInternationalJoyce,anexhibitionthatprovidesawonderfulintroductiontothelifeandworksofJamesJoyce.WalkingToursOurwalkingtoursareavailableeverySaturdayat11amand2pm,andbyadvancedbookingonTuesdaysandThursdaysat11amand2pm(withatleastfourpeople).Adults￡10;Seniors/Students￡8.Forbookings,contactinfojamesoyce.ie.Welookforwardtoyourvisit.1.Accordingtothetext,theJamesJoyceCentre________.A.hasahistoryofabout30years

B.isrun