2022-2023学年陕西省西安市交大附属中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市交大附属中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout；otherwise，he

hislife．A．hadlost

B．wouldlose

C．wouldhavelost

D．mightlose参考答案：C略2.Hishardworkpaid______whenhegottheresult.ks5uvA.back

B.over

C.off

D.for参考答案：C考察固定词组。Payoff指努力得到回报。结合句意可知C正确。句意：他当得知结果的时候，他的努力工作得到了回报。3.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_____hespenthischildhood.A.which,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.that,where参考答案：A4.—Hi,Bob,Ican'tfindmyelectricshaver!—Sorry,I________itandIguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.used

B.hadusedC.amusing

D.wasusing参考答案：A考查时态。问话人说现在找不到电动剃须刀，答话人告诉对方自己用过，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。5.Notonly_________interestedinfootballbut_________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案：D6.Somepeopledosome_____workwithoutgettinganymoneyinreturn.Thesepeoplearecalledvolunteers.A.valuable

B.voluntaryC.vacant

D.visible参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：有些人做一些无偿的工作，却没有得到任何回报。这些人被称为志愿者。valuable有价值的；voluntary自愿的，志愿的；vacant空虚的；visible明显的。根据句意可知应该用B.7.Modernpeoplearebusyworking，strugglingtomakeendsmeet.______,mostofthemsufferfromstressandanxiety.A.OnthecontraryB.Aboveall C.Asaresult D.Inturn参考答案：C8._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto参考答案：D9.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.A．fits

B．meets

C．satisfies

D．suits参考答案：D10.Youcan________thewaythedogwalksthatthedoghasbeeninjured.A．tellof

B．tellby

C．tellabout

D．tellapart参考答案：B11.－Didyouhaveagoodtimelastnight?－Notatall.Someonekepttalkingloudlyinthetheatre,

mefromwatchingthemovie.A．havingprevented B．topreventC．prevented D．preventing参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。后句为前句的自然结果，应用现在分词作状语。12.Canyou_________foryourabsencelastFriday?A.access

B.accountC.attempt

D.amount参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：你能解释你上周五为什么缺席么？accessto接近；accountfor说明（原因、理由等）；attemptto尝试；amountto共计，总计。根据题意，故选B。13.YoucancometomyhomethisSundayif

.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeheconvenientC.itisconvenient

toyou

D.itwillbeconvenient参考答案：C14.Notuntiltheyleftschool_________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealized

B.didtheyrealizeC.theywouldrealize

D.hadtheyrealized参考答案：B试题分析：考查notuntil的倒装句型。Notuntil位于句首，句子发生部分倒装，排除AC,动作realize和left同时发生，故选择答案B。句意：直到他们离开学校后他才意识到他们的老师是多么的爱他们，帮助他们。考点：考查notuntil的倒装句型。15.

TheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea(DPRK)_____SouthKoreanauthorities_____barring(阻挠)SouthKoreansfromvisitingDPRKtomournlateleaderKimJongIl.A.assessed…of

B.accused…of

C.warned…of

D.tell…of参考答案：D16.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Threeweeksago,PaulDaviswasgivenupfordead.Todaythe24-year-oldtruckdirverisontheroadtogetting

36

,thankstothequick,

37

firstaidofsixskilledcollegestudentnurses,whoweretravellingafewminutes

38

histruckandgottohim

39

itcrashed(撞坏).Thestudentnurseswereonthewaybackfromadayofmedical

40

atahospital.Whentheysawthe

41

,theyjumpedoutoftheircar.They

42

thatDaviswasalreadydead,buttheywouldn’tmoveonwithoutseeingfor

43

.Withthehelpofthreemen,theyliftedhimout.Hewasbleeding

44

andhisheartalmoststoppedbeating.Hewasabviously

45

.Onegirlfoundanice-cream

46

onthegroundandmadeanairwaydownhisthroat.Anotherstudentheldhistonguedown.Thenathirdgirlfoundatowel(毛巾)and

47

downwithitonDavis’necktoslowthebleeding.Afourthnursebroughtablanketand

48

Davistowarmhimup.Theykepthislegs

49

.“Wekepttalkingtohim,”MissTaylorsaid.“We

50

thatthelastthingyouloseisyour

51

.”ThestudentnurseskeptDavis

52

untilhecouldbesenttohospital.There,hebroughtoutof

53.AdoctorsaidthatDaviswouldhavechokedandbledtodeathwithoutthe

54

ofthesixstudentnurses.Thatis

55

heisalivetoday.

36．A.wellB.worseC.buriedD.away37．A.physicalB.scientificC.gentleD.exact38．A.earlierB.laterC.behindD.before39．A.beforelongB.longbeforeC.longafterD.soonafter40．A.trainingB.teamC.exerciseD.examination41．A.driverB.accidentC.incidentD.car-racing42．A.weretoldB.discoveredC.checkedD.reminded43．A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves44．A.hardlyB.badlyC.sadlyD.slinghtly45．A.diedB.deadC.dyingD.death46．A.stickB.boxC.paperD.packet47．A.pulledB.tookC.pressedD.lay48．A.coveredB.removedC.dressedD.offered49．A.risingB.risenC.raisingD.raised50．A.foundoutB.suggestedC.thoughtD.learned51．A.breathingB.seeingC.hearingD.smelling52．A.livingB.liveC.aliveD.lively53．A.controlB.dangerC.carD.life54．A.careB.cureC.talkD.study55．A.becauseB.whyC.whatD.where参考答案：36～40ABCDA

41～45BADBC

46～50ACADD 51～55CCBAB三、阅读理解18.Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.11．Peoplewithlittleeducationusually

.A.spendalongtimeinschool B.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob12．Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto

.A.makeamanleadabetterlife B.teachamantowriteandreadC.makepeoplegetawayofliving D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks13．Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“

“inChinese.A.圆满的 B.崭新的 C.公平的 D.全面的14．Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto

.A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath15．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetgoodpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving参考答案：11．D12．C13．D14．B15．A11．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.”可知，接受教育很少的人得到好工作的机会很少，故D项正确。12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.”可知，早期的教育是为了让人们谋生，故C项正确。13．词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“tisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知，教育是全面的，它不仅是教说、读、写，而且还开发思维和其他能力，故D项正确。14．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.”可知，受教育的人能够对整个世界都感兴趣，故B项正确。15．主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第三段内容可知，教育能够帮助提高一个人的自身能力，故A项正确。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们接受教育的原因以及教育对人们生活和工作的意义。19.Iamreadinganovelatthemoment,astorysetinBritainandIndiainthe19thcentury.ItwaswrittenbyanIndianauthorwhonowlivesinDenmark,butneitherinthelanguageofHindinorDanish.AlthoughthepaperbackeditionI’mholdingwaspublishedinNewDelhi,India,fouryearsago,I(anAmerican)purchaseditrecentlyfromasecond-handbookshopinTokyo,Japan.That’squiteahistoryalready.Butthere’smore.Thenovelisataleofvariousmysteries,allexpertlyputintoawell-structuredstorybyaveryskillfulauthor.Yetmyparticularcopypresentsevenmoremysteriesthanthetale.Onesummermorningintheyearofmypaperback’spublication—onJuly15,2012—someoneelsewasreadingitwhileeatingbreakfastinarestaurantinMumbai,India.IknowthisbecauseIfoundareceiptofcoffeeandbreadinside.Ialsoknowthatthispersonwasnottheownerofthepaperbackimmediatelybeforeme.Infact,theownerbeforemewasnotIndianatall,butJapanese.IknowthisbecauseinthebooktherearehandwrittennotesinJapanese—translationsofEnglishwordswithwhichthereaderwasunfamiliar.Japanesebeingalanguageofcharacters,notletters,itisnoteasytodetermineifthenotewriterwasamanorawoman.Butthecaretakentowritethetranslationsneatlyinthelimitedspacesavailableoneachpageindicatesawoman’shandclearly,andprobablyauniversitystudent,whowouldkeepadictionaryathandwhilereadinganovel.Butwhydidshesuddenlystopreading?ThelasttranslationinmypaperbackappearsonPage83,lessthanathirdofthewaythroughthenovel.Didshegiveupbecausethebookwasprovingtoodifficult?Orwastheresomeotherreasons?Manyanovelpresentsmysteries,allofwhicharesolvedbytheendofthetale.Themysteriespresentedbymylittlepaperback,however,remainmysteries,allexpertlyputintoawell-structuredstory,notbyaskillfulwriter,butthistimebythenumberlessvagaries（变化莫测）oflifeitself.47.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenovel?A.Itisaboutaworldtrip.B.Itiswellwritten.C.ItwaswritteninanAmericanrestaurant.D.Itwasfirstpublishedinthe19thcentury.48.TheauthorassumestheJapaneseownerofthebookwasawomanbasedon______.A.theprettyhandwriting B.thefoodwrittenonthereceiptC.thegoodconditionofthebook D.theefforttakeninwritingthenotes49.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Heisagreatreaderofhistoricalfiction.B.Heisahard-workinguniversitystudent.C.Heisaproductivewriterwithsensibility.D.Heisacarefulobserverwithimagination.50.What’sthebesttitleforthenext?A.ThetaleofaPaperback B.DifferentLifeExperiencesC.UnsolvedMysteriesofLife D.ABook’sExcitingAdventure参考答案：47.B

48.D

49.