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湖北省武汉市珞珈山中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatyouwouldn’t_______it.A.know
B.recognize
C.believe
D.realize参考答案:B略2.Look,somebody______thefloorinthisclassroom.Wow,it’ssocleanandtidy.Itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.IsitCindy?A.wascleaning
B.iscleaningC.hascleaned
D.hadcleaned参考答案:C3.Inmodernsociety,alternativeenergies__________traditionalonesareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylife.That’sjustbecausescientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughs_________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.for,during
B.of,during
C.by,in
D.to,in参考答案:D4.Iamdelightedtoreceiveaninvitationfromyou.__________yourwedding,Ishouldbepleasedtoattend.A.Inchargeof
B.InresponsetoC.Infavorof
D.Inregardto参考答案:D5.Timeflieslikeanarrow,andtimelost
.A.
neverhasreturned
B.neverreturned
C.neverreturns
D.isneverreturning参考答案:C考查时态。句意:光阴似箭,一去不返。这句话讲的是客观真理,用一般现在时,而且主语是单数,谓语用第三人称单数。故选C。
6.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplanhe______atthemeeting?
—Verygood.Butthemostimportantistoputitinto______.
A.putup;action
B.putforward;practice
C.putaside;practice
D.putaway;truth参考答案:B7.Youcan’t_____thecameraunlessyoucanproveit’syours.A.inpossessionof
B.
inthepossessionofC.take
possessionof
D.
Possessof参考答案:C8.-Iseverythinggoingallright?
-Well,___________.
A.notsosmoothasexpected
B.notsosmoothasexpectingC.notsosmoothlyasexpecting
D.
notsosmoothlyasexpected参考答案:D4.Dinosaurshavebeenextinctfromtheearth,never____________again.A.seen
B.beingseen
C.tobeseen
D.havingbeenseen参考答案:C10.Inclass10thereare60students,andmorethanhalf_____wearglasses.A.inwhom
B.inthemC.ofthem
D.ofwhom参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。句中的先行词为students,在从句中作morethanhalfof的宾语,故用关系代词whom。句意:在20班有60名学生,超过一半戴眼镜。故D正确。11.__________moreattention,mypronunciationwillbeimprovedgreatly.
A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Given
D.Havingbeengiven
参考答案:C12.Hewassosadhearingthebadnewsthathecouldn’t______histears.
A.holdon
B.holdup
C.holdback
D.holdout参考答案:C23.—Didyouhaveahardjourneybackhome?
—Yes,it____forfourdaysandwhenIarrivedinGuiyang,alltheroads___coveredwithice.
A.snowed;were
B.wassnowing;hadbeen
C.hadsnowed;were
D.hadbeensnowing;hadbeen参考答案:D14.Theofficerorderedthateverythingreadybeforeteno’clock.
A.be B.wasC.wouldbe D.were参考答案:A提示:order后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”。
15.Hemanagedto______theearthquakewhichkilledmanypeople.A.livethrough B.liveon
C.besurvived
D.bealive参考答案:A16.Peoplehavealwaysbeen____aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.careful
B.excited
C.anxious
D.inquisitive参考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasamanwhohadalittleboythathelovedverymuch.Everydayafterworkthemanwouldcomehomeand
36
withthelittleboy.Hewouldalways
37
allofhisextratimewiththelittleboy.Onenight.whilethemanwasatwork,he
__38
thathehadextraworktodofortheevening,andthathewouldn’tbeabletoplaywithhislittleboy.
39
hewantedtobeabletogivetheboysomethingtokeephim
40
.So,lookingaroundhisoffice,hesawamagazinewithalarge
41
oftheworldonthecover.Hegota(n)
42
.Heremovedthemap,andthenpatientlytoreitupintosmallpieces.Thenheputallthe
43inhiscoatpocket.Whenhegothome,thelittleboycame
__44
tohimandwasreadytoplay.Theman45
thathehadextraworktodoandcouldn’tplayjustnow.He46thelittleboyintothedinningroom,and
47
allthepiecesofthemap.Hespreadthemonthetable.Heexplainedthatitwasamapoftheworld,andthatbythetimehecould
48
together,hisextraworkwouldbe
49
,andtheycouldbothplay.Surelythiswouldkeepthechildbusyforhours,hethought.Abouthalfanhourlatertheboycametothemanandsaid,“Okay,it’sfinished.Canweplaynow?”Themanwas
50
,saying,“That’simpossible.Let’shavealook.”And
51
enough,therewasthepictureoftheworld,allputtogether,everypieceinits
52
.Themansaid,“That’samazing!Howdidyoudothat?”Theboysaid,“It’s
53
.Onthe
54
ofthepageisa(n)
55
ofaman.WhenIputthemantogetherthewholeworldfellintoplace.”36.A.play
B.watch
C.share
D.enjoy37.A.take
B.spend
C.spare
D.have38.A.recognized
B.realized
C.knew
D.expected39.A.However
B.Or
C.For
D.But40.A.happy
B.excited
C.busy
D.silent41.A.map
B.picture
C.figure
D.image42.A.information
B.chance
C.advice
D.idea43.A.world
B.pieces
C.paper
D.magazine44.A.shouting
B.expecting
C.running
D.meeting45.A.explained
B.persuaded
C.shouted
D.discussed46.A.asked
B.led
C.ordered
D.showed47.A.didup
B.dealtwith
C.putout
D.tookout48.A.lookeditup
B.gotitaround
C.putitback
D.turneditover49.A.finished
B.wasted
C.delivered
D.filled50.A.shocked
B.surprised
C.satisfied
D.tired51.A.beautiful
B.sure
C.right
D.quite52.A.way
B.position
C.side
D.place53.A.funny
B.difficult
C.simple
D.interesting54.A.cover
B.back
C.top
D.front55.A.picture
B.impression
C.sculpture
D.shade参考答案:36-40ABBDA
41-45ADBCA
46-50BDCAB51-55BDCBA三、阅读理解18.Climatechange,pollution,overuseofwateranddevelopmentarekillingsomeoftheworld’smostfamousriversincludingChina’sYangtze.India’sGangesandAfrica’sNile.WWFsaidonTuesday.Atthegloballaunchofitsreport“World’sTop10RiversatRisk”,thegroupsaidmanyriverscoulddryout,affectinghundredsofmillionsofpeopleandkillinguniqueaquatic(水生的)life.
“Iftheseriversdie,millionswilllosetheirlivelihoods,biodiversity(生物多样性)willbedestroyedonamassivescale,therewillbelessfreshwaterandagriculture,resultinginlessfoodsecurity,”said.RayiSingh,secretary—generalofWWF—India.Thereportlaunchedaheadof“WorldWaterDay”today,alsocitedtheRioGrandeintheUnitedStates,theMekongandIndusinAsia,Europe’sDanube,LaPlatainSouthAmericaandAustralia’sMurray—Darlingasinneedofgreaterprotection.
Riversaretheworld’smainsourceoffreshwaterandWWFsaysabouthalfoftheavailablesupplyisalreadybeingusedup.Damshavedestroyedhabitatsandcutriversofffromtheirfloodplains.whileclimatechangecouldaffecttheseasonalwaterflowsthatfeedthem,thereportsaid.Fishpopulations,thetopsourceofproteinandoveralllifesupportforhundredsofthousandsofcommunitiesworldwide,arealsobeingthreatened,itfound..TheYangtzebasinisoneofthemostpollutedriversintheworldbecauseofdecadesofheavyindustrialization,dammingandhugeinfluxes(流入)ofsediment(积淀)fromlandconversion.
Climatechange,includinghighertemperatures,alsomeansseriousconsequencesforfisheryproductivity,watersupplyandpoliticalsecurityinAfrica’saridNilebasin.Tributaries(支流)flowingintotheGangesaredryingupbecauseofirrigation,WWFsaid.63.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Savingfreshwaterinourlife. B.Howtoprotectourrivers.C.Animportantdiscovery. D.World’stop10riversareatrisk.64.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____.A.rivers’dyingoutcouldaffectfoodsecurity
B.therearefourAsianriversmentionedinthepassage
C.theYangtzeispollutedthankstothelackofenoughtributaries
D.highertemperaturescouldn’taffectfisheryproductivity65.Thetop10riversarefastdyingasaresultofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.climatechange B.wastingwater
C.pollution
D.dams66.WWFisprobablyanameof_____.A.anorganization
B.anewspaper
C.amagazine
D.areport参考答案:63-66DABA19.
“Regardlessofsocialclass,raceandage,mensaytheyhatetoshop,”saysZukin,CityUniversityofNewYorksociologyprofessor.“Yetwhenyouaskthemdeeperquestions,itturnsoutthattheyliketoshop.Mengenerallyliketoshopforbooks,musicandhardware.Butifyouaskthemabouttheshoppingtheydoforbooksormusic,they’llsay,“Well,that’snotshopping.That’sresearch.”Inotherwords,whatmenandwomencall“buyingthings”andhowtheyapproachthattaskaredifferent.Womenwillwanderthroughseveral1,000-square-meterstoresinsearchoftheperfectpartydress.Menwillwanderthrough100Internetsitesinsearchoftheperfectdigitalcamcorder(摄录像一体机).Womenseeshoppingasasocialevent.Menseeitasaspecialtaskoragametobewon.“Menarefrequentlyshoppingtowin,”saysAnn,amarketingprofessoratLoyolaUniversityofChicago.“Theywanttogetthebestdeal.Theywanttogetthebestone,thelatestoneandiftheydothatitmakesthemhappy.”Whenwomenshop,they’redoingitinawaythattheywanteverybodytobeveryhappy,”saysAnn.“They’rekindofshoppingforlove.”“Teenagegirlslearntoshopfromtheirmomsandoldersisters,buttheyalsolearntoshopbyexaminingarticlesinmagazineslikeSeventeen,”CityUniversityZukinsays.“Andalthoughmen’smagazinessuchasGQandEsquirehavelongshoppingarticles,it’sTVthathastheeyeofyoungmaleshoppers,”sayAnnandZukin.“TelevisionshowsareusedbyyoungmeninthesamewaySeventeenmagazineorLuckyisusedbygirls,”saysZukin,“tohelpmakeclothingandtoiletry(化妆品)choices.”“Ofcourse,therearemenwholovetoshopandareproudofit,”L
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