湖北省十堰市丹江口土关垭镇中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省十堰市丹江口土关垭镇中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wehavebeenlookingathousesbuthaven’tfound________welikeyet.A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.them参考答案：B略2.–ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.–______.Howaboutnextweek?A.Allright

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK参考答案：D3.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are参考答案：B略4.My______fingerhurtverymuch.A.poisonous

B.poisoning

C.poisoned

D.poison参考答案：C23、

WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填参考答案：C略6._________,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”

A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案：B7.---Areyouateacher?

---No,butI_______.A.usedto

B.usedtobeing

C.usedtobe

D.wasusedto参考答案：C8.Washington,astateintheUS,wasnamed______oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonorof

B.insteadof

C.infavorof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A9.I______adebtofgratitudetoallmyfamily.A.devote B.contributeC.owe D.attach参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我欠我全家一个人情。A.devote致力于；奉献于；B.contribute贡献；C.owe欠；感激；归功于；D.attach附加；依附。短语owesthtosb“把……归功于；欠某人某物”，根据句意故选C。10.--Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.---

?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup参考答案：B情景交际，A为什么B那又怎样

C在展览什么

D怎么了，发生什么了11.Sodifficult__________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound参考答案：B12.—Whenwillthenewsuspensionbridgeinourcitybecompleted?—Itissaidthatit_______bytheendofthisyear.A.willbecompleted B.willhavebeencompletedC.iscompleted D.willbecompleting参考答案：B13.Mr.Ballyapproved

themeetingwhichwouldbenefitmealot.

A.metoattend

B.formyattendingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyattending参考答案：D14.Imadeapromisetomyself_______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A．whether

B．what

C．that

D．how参考答案：C15.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Thereisnooneelse________，isthere?A.whototurnto

B.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：B试题分析：先行词是nooneelse，定语从句shecantumto前省略了作宾语的关系代词whom或who。值得指出的是，本句还可以写成towhomshecanturn。16.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoaccept.

A.so

B.and

C.that

D.as参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Somepersonalcharacteristicsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofone’sintelligence.Butpeoplefailtorealizetheimportanceoftrainingthesefactorsinyoungpeople.Theso-called“non-intelligencefactors”(非智力因素)include

36

feelings,will,motivation,interestsandhabits.Aftera30-year-follow-upstudyof8000males,Americanpsychologists(心理学家)

37

thatthemaincauseofdisparitiesinintelligenceisnotintelligence

38

,butnon-intelligencefactorsincludingthedesiretolearn,will-powerandself-confidence.

39

peopleallknowthatoneshouldhavedefiniteobjectives,astrongwillandgoodlearninghabits,quiteanumberofteachersandparentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto40

thesefactors.Someparentsaregreatlyworried

41

theirchildrenfailtodowellintheirstudies.Theyblameeithergenetic(遗传的)factors,malnutrition(营养不良),orlaziness,buttheynevertake

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considerationthesenon-intelligencefactors.Atthesametime,someteachersdon’tinquireintotheseasreasons

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studentsdopoorly.Theysimplygivethemmorecoursesandexercises,or

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criticizeorlaughatthem.Afterall,thesestudentsloseself-confidence.Someofthemjustfeeldefeatedand

45

themselvesuphopelessly.Othersmaygoastray(迷途的)becausetheyaresickoflearning.

46

investigationofmorethan1000middleschoolstudentsinShanghaishowedthat46.5percentofthemwere47oflearning,becauseofexaminations,36.4percentlackedpersistence,initiativeandconsciousnessand10.3percentweresickoflearning.Itisclear

48

thelackofcultivationofnon-intelligencefactorshasbeenamain

49

tointelligencedevelopmentinteenagers.Itevencausesanimbalancebetweenphysiological(生理的)and

50

developmentamongafewstudents.Ifwedon’tstartnowto

51

thecultivationofnon-intelligencefactors,itwillnotonlyaffectthedevelopmentofthe

52

ofteenagers,butalsoaffectthequalityofawholegeneration.Someexpertshaveputforward53

abouthowtocultivatestudents’non-intelligencefactors.First,parentsandteachersshould

54understandteenagepsychology.Onthisbasis,theycanhelpthemtopursue(调动)theobjectivesoflearning,55

theirinterestsandtougheningtheirwill-power.36.A.one’s

B.their

C.his

D.her37.A.cameout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.workedout38.A.initself

B.byitself

C.itself

D.onitsown39.A.Though

B.Nevertheless

C.However

D.Moreover40.A.believing

B.studying

C.cultivating

D.developing41.A.about

B.when

C.how

D.whether42.A.for

B.in

C.into

D.over43.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.how44.A.ever

B.even

C.still

D.more45.A.put

B.get

C.handle

D.give46.A.The

B.An

C.Another

D.A47.A.afraid

B.ahead

C.aware

D.ashamed48.A.that

B.how

C.why

D.which49.A.difficulty

B.question

C.threat

D.obstacle50.A.intelligent

B.characteristic

C.psychological

D.physical51.A.practise

B.thrust

C.strengthen

D.urge52.A.intelligence

B.diligence

C.growth

D.performance53.A.projects

B.warnings

C.suggestions

D.decision54.A.fully

B.greatly

C.very

D.highly55.A.insuring

B.going

C.encouraging

D.exciting参考答案：36-40ABCAC

41-45BCABD

46-50BAADC

51-55CACAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OurCommunityoneTuesdayeveninginthebeginningofthefall1996semester(学期)atshippensburguniversity,sirens(警笛)sounded.Thesesirenswerenotincelebration;theywereacrytotheuniversitythatsomethingwaswrong.Ahouse,onlyoneblockaway,wasonfire.Nineoftheuniversity'sstudentslivedthere.Fromtheminutethewordgotoutthathelpwasneeded,itseemedlikeeveryoneshowedup.Thevictims（受灾者）ofthefirewereofferedendlessinvitationsforhousingforthenight.Theverynextday,everyonegotintogeartodotheirpartinhelpingthem.Flyers(小传单)werepostedwithitemsthatwereimmediatelyneeded,justtogetthesestudentsthroughthisnextcoupleofdays.Boxesfordonations(捐赠物)andmoneyjarswereplacedineveryresidencehall（学生宿舍）．Asaresidencedirector，Iwentbeforethestudentsinmyhalltoaskthemtodowhattheycould.Iknewthatcollegestudentsdon'thavemuch,butIaskedthemtodotheirbest:“everylittlebitwillhelp."Ireallydidn'tthinktheycoulddomuch.Iwasprovedwrong.Atthehallcouncilmeetingthenightafterthefire,myresidentsdecidedtohaveawingcompetition,whereeachwingofthebuildingwouldteamuptoseewhocouldbringinthemostdonations.Iannouncedthatthewingwhowonwouldreceiveafreepizzaparty.Thursdayeveningweannouncedoverthepasystemthatwewerebeginningthewingcompetition.Withinminutes,theplaceexploded.ThesinglelargeboxthatIhadplacedinthelobby(大厅)wasover-flowing.Wequicklygrabbedmoreboxes,andwewatchedinamazementasthey,too,filledtothebrim（边；沿）.MembersoftheresidentassistantstaffandIbegantocounttheitems.IwasastonishedbywhatIsaw,andIwasinspiredbythesekids.whenwecametothefinaltally（得分）,thewinnersturnedtomeandannouncedthattheywouldliketodonatetheirwinningsaswell.Theywantedthevictimsofthefiretohavetheirpizzaparty.Tearswelledupinmyeyes.Ihadwatchedthesestudentsjumptoaction,worktirelesslyanddonateallthattheycould.Andthen,asifthatwerenotenough,theyhandedovertheirreward.Iwastouchedandsoveryproudofthem.56.Thewritermainlywantedto

bythestory.A.tellusthesufferingofnineofthecollegestudentsfromafireB.praisethecollegestudentshelpingthevictimsselflesslyC.tellushowsuccessfulthewingcompetitionwasD.showhewasdeeplymovedbythecollegestudents'action57.Thephrase"getintogear"inthesecondparagraphmeans

.A.startworking

B.takeaction

C.beprepared

D.beeager58.Atfirst,theresidencedirectorthought

.A.itwasimpossibletoexpectthecollegestudentstodonateanythingB.itwaseasytocollectalotofdonationsfromthecollegestudentsC.thecollegestudentswoulddonatesomethingbutnotmuchD.thecollegestudentswoulddonatealltheitemstheyhad59.Thewingcompetitionwasheld

.A.severaldaysafterthefire

B.thenightafterthefireC.aweekafterthefire

D.twodaysafterthefire60.Thephrase“inamazement”inparagraph5means

A.satisfiedly

B.excitedly

C.surprisedly

D.happily参考答案：BACDC19.Thefightisontogetridofairpollutioninourcities.Whilethebestsolutioninthelong-termwouldbetobanfossil-fueledcars,thatwon’thelpthemillionswhoaredyinginthemeantime,andsosomehigh-techsolutionsarenowonthecards.InMarch2016,10Londonpigeonsbecamefamous.ThesepigeonstooktotheskyfromPrimroseHillinnorthLondon,wearingbackpacksmonitoringairpollution.Onceintheair,thebackpackssentliveair-qualityupdatestothesmartphonesoftheLondonersbelow.Thepigeonsandtheirbackpackswerejustthelatestinaseriesofincreasinglydesperateattemptstomonitorandcontrolairpollution.London’sairpollutionproblemhasbeengettingworseforyears,anditoftenrisestomorethanthreetimestheEuropeanUnion’slegallimit.AnotherpromisingapproachcanbefoundinBeijing,afterChinadeclareda“waragainstpollution”in2014.Aseven-metre-high“SmogFreeTower”,designedbyaDutchscientist,DaanRoosegaarde,openedinBeijing’s751DParkinSeptember2016.Itisahuge,outdoorairpurifier.Airborneparticles（颗粒）aresuckedintothetowerwheretheyreceiveapositivecharge.Theparticlesarethencaughtbyanegativelychargeddust-removalplateandcleanairisblownoutoftheotherend.“Changingsmogparticlesdoesnottakemuchcurrent.”Roosegaardesaid.

AsforwhattodowiththecollectedPMwaste,hehascurrentlysetupabusinessmakingjewelleryoutofthewaste.PrinceCharlesownsasetof“smogfree”cufflinks(袖扣).Ifcollectedonatabigscale,Roosegaardebelievesitcouldevenbeusedasabuildingmaterial.

MexicoCityhasanalternativesolution.LookingtoNaturetomaximizethesurfaceareaof