湖南省衡阳市谢第一中学高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市谢第一中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly

violence.

A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.beginswith

D.leadsto参考答案：D2.一Who_________itbethatissittingunderthetree?一It_________beMr.Brown,butI’mnotsure.A.may;must

B.may;can

C.need;should

D.can;may参考答案：D3.__________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

A.Beingfounded

B.Itwasfounded

C.Founded

D.Founding参考答案：C略4._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsooneror

later．A．Based

B．Basing

C．Base

D．Tobase参考答案：B5.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking

B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworking

D.beenaccustomedtowork参考答案：C略6.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!--Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting

参考答案：D7.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries参考答案：B8.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.who

B.that C.whose

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这本书通过生活被地震影响的人的眼睛讲述了地震的故事。这句话用了定语从句，先行词是those，定语从句中缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，所以选C。考点：考查定语从句【答案】【解析】9.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.abroadA.altitude

B.ancient

C.balloon

D.behalf2.accept

A.absent

B.address

C.appreciate

D.between3.characterA.charge

B.chemical

C.church

D.branch4.alreadyA.breath

B.beneath

C.beat

D.breathe.5.centerA.accident

B.basic

C.carpet

D.camera参考答案：CBBAA10.Nowhestillremembers____it____himtogetthechance.

A.that;took

B.what;cost

C.how;cost

D.what;forced参考答案：B略11.Aquarrel________，whichmadehim________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;breakawayB.brokeout;breakawayfromC.wasbrokenaway;breakdownD.brokedown;breakout参考答案：B12.Whenthestrangerwasdragginghimaway,thebabyreachedouthishandsin______wantofhismother.A.curious

B.desperate

C.sincere

D.serious参考答案：B略13.Itwastheskills______hehadacquiredathistrainingperiod______enabledhimtogetsuchahighpostinthatworld－famouscompany.

A．that;what

B．what;that

C．that;that

D．that;which参考答案：C14.Intermsofeconomicpower,oneU.S.wasequal___________12developingcountrieslikeChinainthe1980s,butin2013,theGDPoftheU.S.isjusttwicethatofChina.A.to B.with C.for D.of参考答案：A15.

In____distanceisatalltreewhichissaidtohave___historyofover500years.A.the;/

B．/;/

C．a;a

D．the;a参考答案：D16.Althoughachild,mysoncanresist_________whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.beingtold

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.totell参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eighty-year-oldretiredtailor,JamesMcKay,spentSaturdaynightinjailafter

31thirty-year-oldKeithSmithoverthehead

32

hiswalkingstick.McKay'swife,LaurencetoldusthatwhileMcKayisusuallya

33

person,hehadbeen

34

tothisactofviolencebygettingwetjustoncetoooften.SmithlivesabovetheMcKaysanditappearsthatnotonlyisheakeengardener,heisalsoa

35

collector.Unfortunatelyforhim,thewaterhesentoverhisbalconyeverydayendedupontheMcKay's,ortoooften,ontheMcKays

36

.“Forthelastfortnight,sinceSmithmovedintotheflataboveus,wehavehardlydaredtogotoour

37

,”saidLaurence.Sheaddedthatitwasn'tsomuchthewaterfallingontotheirbalconyfromSmithwateringhisplant

38

botheredthem,itwasmorethewayhecleanedhisfishtanks.“We'dbe

39

therehappilyreadingournewspapers,when

40

somuchwaterwouldcomefromabovethatwe'dbeaswetasifwe'd

41

withourclotheson!Neithercouldwegetridofthe

42

offish!”AndonSaturdayeveningitwasjusttoo

43

.“ItwasJames'sbirthday,”explainedLaurence,“andI'dmadehimabirthdaycake.Thecandleswereagreatsightasyoucanimagine,butJamesdidn'tgettoblowthemout.”

44

,SmithemptiedoneofhislargertanksoverhisbalconyandboththeMcKaysandthecakewerewet

45

.RarelyhadLaurenceseenMcKaymovesofast.“Icouldn't

46

him.Hewasupthereinaflash.ItwasthefastestI'dseenhimmovesince1964.”Smithisnotgoingtotakethingsfurtherwiththepolice.Hehasalsopromisedtochangehis

47

fromnowon.AndwhatofJamesMcKay?

48

heleftthepolicestation,alargecrowdofsupporterssanghim,“HappyBirthday”.“

49

themostexcitingbirthday

50

!”saidthecheerfuloldman.“ThebestsincemyadolescenceI'dsay!” 31.A.hitting B.tapping C.pushing D.touching32.A.by B.via C.through D.with33.A.quiet B.peaceful C.sensitive D.stubborn34.A.accustomed B.taken C.driven D.attracted35.A.fish B.seed C.plant D.newspaper36.A.himself B.itself C.themselves D.herself37.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.balcony38.A.which B.what C.that D.whether39.A.sitting B.exercising C.sleeping D.eating40.A.regularly B.unconsciously C.precisely D.suddenly41.A.swum B.showered C.watered D.drowned42.A.taste B.sense C.feeling D.smell43.A.little B.soon C.late D.much44.A.Beside B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Consequently45.A.over B.across C.through D.down46.A.stop B.blame C.ignore D.stand47.A.views B.attitude C.ways D.mind48.A.While B.Since C.Until D.As49.A.Sincerely B.Impossibly C.Definitely D.Previously50.A.before B.ever C.already D.since参考答案：31—35

ADBCA36—40

CDCAD

41－45BDDBC

46—50

ACDCB三、阅读理解18.Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings.Thepleasantpartsofconversation,thewellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,theysourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Thesepeopleshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,withoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels.71.Peoplewhoareunhappy

.A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothersB.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthingsC.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsayD.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings72.Theunderlinedphrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”mostnearlymeans“______”.A.haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB.aren’t

content

with

the

pleasure

of

societyC.tendtoscoldothersopenlyD.enjoythepleasureoflife73.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Pityallsuchunhappypeople

B.TheunhappyaredangerousC.Howtogetridofthehabitofunhappiness

D.Trytounderstandtheunhappy74.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould

.A.preventanycommunicationwiththemB.shownorespectandpolitenesstothemC.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffectsD.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes75.Inthispassage,thewritermainly

.A.describestwotypesofpeople

B.laughsattheunhappypeopleC.suggestswaystohelptheunhappy

D.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife参考答案：DBCAC19.Don’ttalktome;I’mbusywithmyiPhoneRidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes.That’snotrudeness—peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they’recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietreflection,noraretheyreadingabook.Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits.TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonundergroundisane-book.ApplecompanymustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters.SincetheiPhonewasputonmarketin2007,over40,000---yes,that’s40,000“apps”(programsdownloadedfortheiPhone)havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-fillers.One“app”,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.ISteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone.Youcanthenwriteinthe“steam”onyourphonescreen.ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybeanotherchoice.It’snotjustteenagerswho“plugin”totheirmusic---iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages.Andifgames,e-booksandmusicaren’tenoughtokeepyouoccupied.Thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm.ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirf