湖南省衡阳市 县三湖中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市县三湖中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewantedtolookfora(n)_________suitedtohisabilities.A.pension B.preventionC.occupation D.permission参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他想找一份匹配他能力的工作。A.pension养老金；B.prevention预防；C.occupation职业；D.permission允许。根据本句的suitedtohisabilities可知，匹配自己能力的职位，故选C。2.—ItwasanightmareforthosewhotraveledtoJiuzhaigouCountythissummer.—Iwasaluckydog.

______forseveraldays’sightseeinginChengdu,Icalledoffthescheduletotheattraction.A.Burntout B.Burningout C.Havingburntout D.Toburnout参考答案：A3.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whicharealmost______thoseoftheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas

B.asmanyastwice

C.asmuchastwice

D.twiceasmuchas参考答案：A4._____,thestudentinsistedthathe_____separatedfromhisdeskmate,whoisverynaughty.A.Toavoidbeingaffected;be

B.Toavoidtobeaffected;wouldbeC.Avoidbeingaffected;shouldbe

D.Avoidingtobeaffected;be参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词及虚拟语气。句意：为了避免受到影响，这个学生坚持要求他应该和他非常淘气的同桌分开。固定短语avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，与逻辑主语thestudent为被动关系，故用被动语态avoidbeingdone。根据句意，逗号前面部分应该是目的状语，故用不定式作目的状语。第二空动词insist为“坚持要求”之意，后接从句用“(should)+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。故选A。【点睛】insist的宾语从句的用法一般分为两种情况：1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，且宾语从句的动作为已经发生的情况，此时宾语从句采用正常的陈述语气。如：Heinsistedthathewasright.他坚持说/认为他是对的。2）如果insist翻译为“坚决主张/要求”，即宾语从句的动作当时尚未发生，此时宾语从句必须采用虚拟语气，构成为从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。如：Heinsistedthathe(should)bepraisedforwhathehaddone.3）此题中的insist所引导的宾语从句采用了虚拟语气，即hebeseparated=heshouldbeseparated5.Though_______time,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime.

A.lacked

B.lackof

C.lacking

D.lackingfor参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管缺乏时间，他按时完成了任务。Though+现在分词引导让步状语，此处表示主动关系，故选C。【知识拓展】1.lack(名词)缺乏----alackof缺乏---。2.lack(不及物动词)----belackingin在---缺乏。3.lack（及物动词）缺乏---Helackspatience.他缺乏耐心。6.Nowadays,childrenare________toomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisbadforthedevelopmentoftheircharacters.A.defeatedby

B.limitedto

C.handledby

D.exposedto参考答案：D7.Though________upinabigcity，Billalwayspreferstoliveacountrylife.A．brought

B．wasbroughtC．bringing

D．havingbrought参考答案：A8.--CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

--I'mafraid_____dayispossible.

A.either

B.neither

C.some

D.any参考答案：B略9._________sweet,thiskindofflowersellsthebestinthemarket.A.smelling

B.smelt

C.beingsmelt

D.tosmell参考答案：A10.Everypossiblemeans______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

A.hasbeenused B.havebeenused C.isused D.areused参考答案：A11.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythat______17syllables.A.consistof

B.consistingof

C.

makesup

D.Ismadeupof参考答案：D12.—Hi,IwastryingtogetintouchwithKarenbuthe’sonthephone.CouldIleavehimamessage,please?—______A.OK,he’llcallback.

B.Oh,what’sup?C.Sure,goahead.

D.Certainly,holdon.参考答案：C13.Thisisthefirsttimewe

suchaninterestingfilm.

(

)

A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen参考答案：D14.

Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm，wegive_______tothosewithsomeexperience.

A.preference

B.prediction

C.attitude

D.responsibility参考答案：A15.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.

A.Aslongas

B.Eventhough

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：C略16.—I’mthinkingofthedrivingtesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—_____!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Nomatter

D.Cheerup参考答案：D二、完型填空17.MyworkkeepsmeinHongKongmostoftheyear,butIdotrytoget_41_foramonthin

42

—usuallyJuly.Nowasyouprobablyknowthat’sthemain

43

seasoninEurope,thefavouriteplacesforholidayandthefamouscitiesareusuallyvery

44.ButI’mnotseekingthesun—Igetplentyof45inHongKong—andI’mcertainlynotseekingthe

46!SowhenIgoonholidayIbuyaTrainPass(asortoftrainticket)that47mefirstclasstravelonmostofthe48ofWesternEurope.Firstclasscompartments(车厢)are

49

crowdedandtheyareverycomfortable.Ifyou’regoingonanovernight

50

youcantakeasleepingtrainforsomeextramoney.Thereareusuallydiningcarsinthetrain.Ifindthat

51

travelisrestfuland

52.There’salwayssomethingtosee.Iparticularlyenjoy

53

throughSwitzerlandandItaly.Youcangetaverygood

54

ofwhatacountryislikefromatrain;youdon’tgotoofastandyoustopquiteoften.

55

railtravelisverysafeandIamneversickonatrain

56

Iamonaship!Thentherearealwayspeopleto

57

ifyoufeellikeachat.The

58

thatIseldomtravelbyplaneisquitesimple:astrainstationsareusuallybuiltinthecitycentre,Idon’thaveto59

transport;transportcanbeaproblemwhenarrivingby

60.

41.A．backB．offC．homeD．away42.A．HongKongB．EuropeC．summerD．autumn43.A．holidayB．visitingC．windyD．rainy44.A．quietB．peacefulC．beautifulD．crowded45.A．pleasureB．daylightC．sunshineD．money46.A．crowdsB．peopleC．helpD．city-life47.A．showsB．allowsC．givesD．takes48.A．highwaysB．pathsC．roadsD．railways49.A．hardlyB．alwaysC．certainlyD．much50.A．wayB．journeyC．serviceD．work51.A．seaB．planeC．carD．train52.A．interestingB．tiresomeC．lonelyD．cheap53.A．walkingB．travellingC．rushingD．driving54.A．ideaB．lookingC．drawingD．painting55.A．AlsoB．YetC．ButD．However56.A．whenB．whileC．asD．and57.A．talktoB．turntoC．lookintoD．workout58.A．aimB．conclusionC．reasonD．fact59.A．worryaboutB．orderC．takecareofD．consider60.A．shipB．trainC．carD．air参考答案：41—45DCADC

46—50ABDAB

51—55DABAA

56—60CACAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。The92-year-old,thin,calmandproudlady,whoisfullydressedeachmorningbyeighto’clock,eventhoughsheisnearlyblind,movedtoanursinghometoday.Herhusbandof70yearsrecentlypassedaway,makingthemovenecessary.Aftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhentoldherroomwasready.Asshewalkedslowlytotheelevator,Iprovidedatruedescriptionofhertinyroom,includingtheoldsheetsthathadbeenhungonherwindow.“Iloveit,”shesaidwiththehappinessofaneight-year-oldhavingjustbeenpresentedwithanewpuppy.“Mrs.Jones,youhaven’tseentheroom…justwait.”

“Thatdoesn’tmatter,”shereplied.“Happinessissomethingyoudecideaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureisarranged.It’showIarrangedmymind.Ihavealreadydecidedtoloveit.It’sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Eachdayisagift,andaslongasmyeyesopenI’llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI’vestoredaway.”Shewentontoexplain,“Oldageislikeabankaccount.Youtakewhatyou’veputin.So,myadvicetoyouwouldbetoputinalotofhappinessinthebankaccountofmemories.Thankyouforyourpartinfillingmymemorybank.”Andwithasmile,shesaid,“Allmymemoriesarehappyones.”Mrs.Joneswasalwayshappyinthenursinghomeandshediedattheageof108.56.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor________.A.isoneofMrs.Jones’children

B.isaofMrs.JonesC.worksinthenursinghome

D.istheownerofthenursinghome57.Theroominwhichtheoldladywilllive________.A.isverycomfortable

B.isfairlybigC.isn’twellequipped

D.isequippedwithnewfurniture58.Mrs.Joneswasveryhappywhentoldaboutherroombecauseshe________.A.couldn’tseewhatherroomwaslikeB.thoughtthenursinghomewasherhomeC.wouldhavetoliveinthenursinghomeD.hadalreadymadeuphermindtobehappy59.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMrs.Jones?A.Proud.

B.Cheerful.

C.Determined

D.Honest参考答案：CCDB19.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下列信息，并按照要求进行匹配。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。（注意：选E涂AB，选F涂CD）以下是有关各种汽车的信息：

A.BMW320i,worldfamous,iscomfortableindriving.It'ssuitableforfemales,especiallyforsuccessfulwomen.Itspriceis320,000yuan.

B.2006HondaAccord,whetheryou'relookingatoverallsizeandinteriorvolume,poweroutputandfueleconomyorthelistofstandardfeatures,itisacarforsuccessfulyoungpeople.Itspriceis222,800yuan

C.Santana3000enjoysaveryreasonablepriceanditispopularwithmostChinese.ThefactoryislocatedinShanghai.Thetopspeechcanreach178km/h.Thepresentpriceisfallingto115,000yuan.

D.Sagitar2.0T,luxuryinitsappearanceandsafebecauseofitsfinalsteel,whichismadeinGermany,canalsobemadeinChina.Thecarisspeciallylikedbysomebusinessmen.Itspriceisabout180,000yuan.

E.QQisalwaysattractedinstreetsbecauseofitsbrightcolour.Itissmallbuthasalotofadvantagessuchasaverylowprice,smartinitsappearance,smalloutsidebutspaciousinside.It'sbelievedthatitisacardesignedforfemale.Itisworthnomorethan50,000yuan.

F.FordMondeo,whichismad