河北省承德市特殊教育学校高一英语联考试题含解析

河北省承德市特殊教育学校高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题13.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging________welivecanwesavetheearth.A.that B.whatC.how D.where参考答案：C考查宾语从句。根据语意“只有改变我们的生活方式，才能拯救地球”。和分析句子结构可知，how引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作方式状语，所以选C。答案：C2.Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?No,it’sabout________.A.7minuteswalk

B.7minutewalkC.7minutes’walk

D.7minute’swalk参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词结构。句意：打扰一下，超市离这很远吗？不，大约七分钟的路。本题是用时间来表示路程，要用名词所有格，7minutes’walk为正确的表达格式，故选C。3.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan____.A.whatusedtobe

B.thatitusedtobe

C.itusedtobe

D.whatitusedtobe

参考答案：C4.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthathe____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon参考答案：D略5.Whydidn’tyouapplyforthejob?

I________,butmyoldfriendofferedmeabetterone.

A.wasgoingto

B.would

C.will

D.amgoingto参考答案：A6.—Idon’tlikevegetables,Mum.—

onabalanceddiet,youshouldtrytocatsome.A.Keep

B.TokeepC.Keeping

D.Havingkept参考答案：B考查不定式。句意：——妈妈，我不喜欢蔬菜。——为了保持饮食平衡，你应该尝试吃一些。表示目的，用不定式，所以选B。7.Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?

Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody参考答案：D略8.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver

luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.A.while B.as C.when D.since参考答案：C9.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar

atthegarage

A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案：C略10.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter

B.later

C.late

D.lately参考答案：A11._________salary,IthinkmyjobisOK.Moreimportantly,Icangetmuchpleasurefromit.A.Incaseof

B.BecauseofC.Intermsof

D.Insteadof参考答案：C12.—Whataboutplayinginthesnowontheplaygroundafterclass?—____________IwishIcouldplaynow.A．Whatfun! B．That’sright.C．Cheerup! D．Notatall.参考答案：A考查交际用语和句型。句意为：——下课后在操场的雪地里玩一会怎么样？——太有趣了，我希望我现在就能玩。根据语境，这里表示“很有趣”。fun为不可数名词，因此，这里是whatfunitisto...的省略形式。13.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput参考答案：C14.Haveyou________？

No.Ihadthewrongnumber.

A.gotin

B.gotaway

C.gotoff

D.gotthrough参考答案：D15.Bythetimehisfather____home,littleTomhadbeeninsleepinhisbedroom.

A.gets

B.got

C.wouldget

D.hadgot参考答案：B16.Coulditbeintherestaurant______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youlostyourhandbag?A.that；which

B.which；that

C.where；that

D.that；where参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。LastfallIgotupat8:00a.mandhurriedtotheschool.Iwasrushingonmybike,becauseIwas_41__forclass,whenmyfrontwheelwascaughtinthestreetcartracks.I

42

thebikebadly,andwasquickly

43byagroupoffriendlyTorontoniansreadyto

44.AfterrealizingthatIcouldn’tputany

45

onmyleftleg,twopeople46

meovertothesidewalk.Ayoungwomancalleda(n)47,whileamantookmybiketolockituparoundthecorner.Acoupleofpeoplestayedwithmeand48fortheambulance.AtMountSinaihospitalIfoundoutthatI’dbrokenmy49quitebadlyandneededbothabonegraft(嫁接)andametal

50tofasten(系牢)it.Infact,I

51beingthereforfourdays.AlloftheMountSinaistaffwereso

52andkind–Ineverfeltlikejustanotherpatient.Aftermyoperation,Iusesthewalkingsticksfortwomonths,andthe

53continued–peoplestoppedtotalktomeaboutinjuriesthey’dhad,to

54

suggestions,toaskifIneededhelp.Onewoman

55

stoppedhercarandgavemearidehome

56

Iwascaughtinarainstormwhilestillonmycrutches.I’dbeeninToronto57forayearandahalfwhenIhadmyaccident,andIdidfinelifeherereallyneededcourage.Inafunnyway,I’m58thatIfell,becauseitletmeseethekindnessinthe

59ofmostTorontonians.Thankeveryonewhowentoutoftheirwaytohelpme.Iwill

60andfeelthelovefromthem.41.A.good

B.suitable

C.hopeful

D.late42.Aknockedinto

B.felloff

C,brokedown

D.wenttowards43.

A.beaten

B.caught

C.surrounded

D.carried44.

A.help

B.treat

C.scold

D.watch45.

A.water

B.weight

C.blood

D.ice46.

A.carried

B.fetched

C.kicked

D.hit47.A.bus

B.truck

C.plane

D.ambulance48.A.longed

B,called

C..waited

D.left49.A.arm

B.leg

C.hand

D.foot50.A.hammer

B.dish

C.pin

D.board51.A.endedup

B.calledoff

C.kepton

D.wentaway52.A.cold

B.cruel

C.warm

D.unfit53.A.kindness

B.cruelty

C.excitement

D.operation54.A.choose

B.save

C.offer

D.serve55.A.again

B.once

C.then

D.ever56.A.but

B.so

C.though

D.when57.A.yet

B.even

C.hardly

D.only58.glad

B.angry

C.sad

D.disappointed59.A.course

B.hearts

C.habit

D.hope60.A.own

B.show

C.treasure

D.send参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Howlongareyouwillingtowaitforawebpagetoopenbeforeyoustarttoloseyourpatience?Halfaminute?Afewseconds?Googleengineershavediscoveredthateven400milliseconds―asshortastheblinkofaneye―istoolongformostInternetusers.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.Peoplehardlynoticesuchasmalltimedifference,butitdoescausethemtostopsearching,reportedTheNewYorkTimes.“Subconsciously,youdon’tliketowait,”saidArvindJain,aGoogleengineer.“Everymillisecondmatters.”Nowadays,millionsofsmart-phonesandcomputersareconstantlygatheringandsendingoutinformation.Withsomanypeopledownloadingmaps,sportsvideos,newsandrestaurantrecommendations,youcangetdigital“trafficjams”.Meanwhile,usersareexpectingfasterandfasterservice.Googlefoundthatifonewebsiteis250millisecondsslowerthananotherwebsite,thenpeoplewillvisititlessoften.Thisiswhytechnologycompaniesarenowcompetingtobethefastest.Googlesaidpeopledoexpectdifferentthingsfromdifferentwebsitesbecausetheyrealizenotallloadingtimesarethesame.Forexample,apersonwillbemorepatientwaitingforavideocliptoloadthanforasearchresult.Evenso,fouroutoffiveonlineuserswillclickawayifavideotakestoolongtoload.Thismakesitdifficultforvideowebsitestochoosebetweenthequalityofpicturesandfastloadingtimes.PursuingahigherspeedhasalwaysbeenpartofthehistoryoftheInternet.Inthe1990s,whentheWorldWideWebfirststartedtobecomepopular,itwasverycrowdedandslow;peoplecalleditthe“WorldWideWait”.Butengineersmanagedtofighttheproblemwithnewinventions.Theylaidalotoffiberopticcablesforhigh-speedtransmissions;theyimprovedsoftwaresoitwouldworkmoresmoothly;theyplacedcomputerserversallaroundtheworldtobenearertousers;allthisincreasedspeed.NowadayswecanenjoymuchfasterInternet.MajorsearchenginessuchasGoogleandMicrosoft’sBingusuallyfindsearchresultsinlessthanasecond.ButtheywillneedtokeepfightingtokeepupwiththedevelopingdemandsofInternetusers.70.WhatdoesthereportofTheNewYorkTimesindicate?A.Amillisecondisonethousandthofasecond.B.AmillisecondhasnothingtodowiththeInternetspeed.C.AmillisecondreallymakesadifferencetotheInternetusers.D.400millisecondsisnotsolongformostInternetusers.71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwhatengineershavedonetoimprovethespeed?A.ImprovingthequalityofpicturesontheInternet.B.Layingfiberopticcablesforhigh-speedtransmissions.C.Placingcomputerserversthroughouttheworld.D.Makingsoftwareworkmoresmoothly.72.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don’tmakeme“www.wait”. B.Searchenginesworkfaster.C.Trafficjamskeepuswaiting. D.TheWorldWideWebbecomespopular.73.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheInternetspeed?

A.Confused.

B.Disappointed.

C.Confident.

D.Discouraged.参考答案：CAAC19.TheEiffelTowerisveryfamousinFrance.Itisvisitedby7millionvisitorsayear.TheEiffelTowerwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffelinthelate19thcentury.OnMonday,March31st,2019,itturned130.ThelookoftheEiffelTowerisgreatlylovedbypeopletoday,butthingsweredifferentwhenthedesignwasfirstshowntothepublic.ManyFrenchartiststhoughtthatthedesignwasugly.However,Eiffeldidnotchangeathing.Hebelievedthatonceitwascompleted,peopleinParisandvisitorsaroundtheworldwouldlovethetower.Hewascertainlyright.ThetowerbecamepopularwiththepublicassoonasitopenedonMarch31st,1889,twoyearsaftertheconstructionbegan.Over3,000peoplecametolookatthisnewtowerandevenmadetheefforttoclimbthe1,710stairstothetop.The984-foot-tallChryslerBuildinginNewYorkCitybeatit.Today,thetowerhousesanumberofrestaurantsonitsfirstandsecondlevels.Thethirdlevelhasbeenturnedintoavastplatform(平台).FromtherevisitorscanseetheentirecityofParis.Whilevisitorsareallowedtotakethestairstothefirsttwolevels,theplatformcanonlybegottobytakingtheelevators.Toensurethatthe“IronLady”alwayslooksgood,thetoweriscleanedandrepaintedeveryeightyears.It’saneffortthattakesateamof25workers,anentireyear.IfyoutraveltoParisoneday,don’tmissit,theexcellentachievement.12.WhenGustaveEiffelfirstshowedhisdesigntothepublic,_________.A.thepubliccelebratedthebirthofitB.manyFrenchartistsdislikedthedesignC.thepublicthoughtitwouldbeapopulartowerD.manyFrenchartists