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河北省张家口市庞家堡矿山公司中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Linda,makesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset
B.setC.areset
D.aresetting参考答案:C[句意为:Linda,确保桌子在客人们到达前摆好。桌子是被摆好,故用被动语态。故选C项。]2.Withalotofhomework_________,Tomdidn’tgotothemovieswithhisfather.A.finished
B.tofinish
C.finishing
D.beingfinished参考答案:B3.MybrothergavemeapresentformybirthdaybutIgavehimnothing______his.A.inreturn
B.byturns
C.inturn
D.inreturnfor参考答案:D4.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythatC.intheway
D.thewaywhich参考答案:A句意:令我惊讶的不是他说的内容而是他说话的方式。theway为定语从句的先行词,关系词在从句中充当方式状语时,可用that,inwhich或省略关系词。该题即是省略了关系词的用法。5.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail
B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed参考答案:C6.—We’vehadthreewholeweekswithoutadropofrain.—True.Nocropswill_____ifthedryweathercontinues.A.select
B.survive C.explode
D.remove参考答案:B7.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthiscreatesfurtherproblems.A.inshort
B.incaseC.indoubt
D.inturn参考答案:D这题考查词组辨析,inshort简言之,incase以防,indoubt怀疑inturn依次,反之。句意是:人们努力通过使用自己的车来避免公共交通延误,但是,反过来有产生了更多的问题。8.IwasjusttalkingtoMargotwhenJackson____.A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutoff
D.cutup参考答案:A9.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how
B.is,however
C.uses,what
D.plays,what参考答案:D10._______themanagercametoBeijingonbusiness,hewouldvisithisoldfriendsthere.A.Everytime
B.Manytimes
C.Innotime
D.Allthetime参考答案:A11.Thebuscompanyprovided_______busesbecausethereweresomanypeople.A.special
B.extra
C.much
D.separate参考答案:B12.Thechildaskedhismother________________goouttoplaytennis.A.thatifhecould
B.ifhecould
C.ifcouldhe
D.thatcouldhe参考答案:B13.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveoff
B.giveout
C.giveup
D.giveaway参考答案:D14.Someoftheroadswereflooded,_________madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.which
B.it
C.what
D.that
参考答案:A略15.HowamazingitisthatZuckbergcanspeakChinese!Afterall,itisabig_____
foranywesternertolearnsuchatotallydifferentlanguage.A.adventure
B.achievementC.trend
D.challenge参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.adventure冒险;B.achievement成就;C.trend趋势;D.challenge挑战。句意:扎克伯格会说中文是多么令人吃惊啊!毕竟,对任何西方人来说,学习一门完全不同的语言是一个巨大的挑战。根据句意可知此处表示“挑战”,故D项正确。16.——WeareorganizingapartynextSaturday.I’dlikeyoucome.——
!Ihavetoattendameetingthatday.Thankyouallthesame.A.Goodluck
B.Whatapity
C.Noproblem
D.I’msorrytohearthat参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ourneighbour’ssonwasgettingmarriedin1991atanout-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushouttoa
51
,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasa
52__
tight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwould
53
afewpounds.June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infact,Ihad
54
two.ButI
55
anicenewgirdle(紧身衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonthewayoutofthecitywe
56
onceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge.
57
pantygirdle.Theclerkfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdle
58
"LG",andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton."Oh,no,alargewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton"Thenextmorningwasratherhot,oneofthosethirtyfour
59
days,Isuppose,SoI
60
togetdresseduntilabout45minutes
61
timetogo.Ipoppedopentheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’t
62
rightwithoutagirdle,afight.
63__
inthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedto
64
20poundsofpotatoesintoa
___65__
bag?That’sit.Finallymyhusband,
66
likecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’t
67
verywellwithmyredface,andwasreadytogo.Finally,wegotittheChurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass(大弥撒).Iturned.
68
myhusbandandasked."WhatisaHighMass?"Heshruggedhisshoulders.___69
,IlearnedthatthisparticularMasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds-thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverything
70
mygirdle.51.A.hotel
B.store
C.church
D.office52.A.little
B.much
C.few
D.many53.A.puton
B.gain
C.lose
D.miss54.A.won
B.received
C.gained
D.accept55.A.advise
B.suggested
C.determine
D.consider56.A.went
B.arrived
C.stopped
D.entered57.A.size
B.length
C.width
D.depth58.A.marking
B.tomark
C.mark
D.marked59.A.level
B.point
C.degree
D.degrees60.A.wanted
B.expected
C.tried
D.waited61.A.when
B.while
C.before
D.after62.A.work
B.use
C.wear
D.fit63.A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokeaway64.A.shake
B.drag
C.push
D.put65.A.five-pounds
B.five-pound
C.five-pound
D.fivepound’s66.A.laughing
B.crying
C.shouting
D.smiling67.A.do
B.look.
C.work
D.go68.A.for
B.at
C.to
D.by69.A.Luckily
B.Quickly
C.Immediately
D.Unfortunately70.A.besides
B.except
C.exceptfor
D.exceptthat参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.WhenIwasaschoolboysixtyyearsago,wehadtwoprizesinourschool.Oneforgoodspelling,andtheotherforamiability(友好).Theseprizeswerethin,smooth,silverdisksaboutthesizeofadollar.Ononewerethewords“GoodSpelling”,andontheother,“Amiability”.Theholdersoftheseprizeshungthemabouttheneckwithastring.Thoseholdersweretheenvyofthewholeschool.Therewasn’tapupilthatwouldn’thavegivenalegtobeallowedtowearoneofthemforaweek.ButnopupilevergotachanceexceptJohnRoBardsandme.Goodspellingwasmyoneaccomplishment.JohnRoBardswasextremelyamiable.Healwaysworetheothermedal.Thatword“always”isabitstrong.Welostthemedalsseveraltimes.Itwasbecausetheybecamesomonotonous(单调).Weneededachange—thereforeseveraltimeswetradedmedals.ItwasasatisfactiontoJohnRoBardstoseemtobeagoodspeller—whichhewasn’t.Anditwasasatisfactiontometobeamiable,forachange.Ofcoursethesechangeswouldnotlastlong.Someschoolmateorotherwouldpresentlynoticethatwehadtradedandwouldreportthistotheteacher.Theteachertookthemedalsawayfromusatonce,ofcourse.ButwealwayshadthembackagainbeforeFridayafternoonwhentheteachercametolookovertheweek’srecord.Fridayafternoonalwaysclosedwitha“spellingdown”.Beingindisgrace,Inecessarilystartedatthefootofmydivisionofspellers.ButIalwaysstoodwiththemedalaroundmyneckwhenthecontestwasfinished.
76.Theprizesmentionedinthepassage______.A.werecomputerdisks
B.boreboth:GoodSpelling”and“Amiability”.C.werecoin-shapemedals
D.wereeachworthonedollar77.TheteachertookawaytheprizesfromtheauthorandJohnRoBardsbecause_____.A.theywantedtoselltheprizes
B.theyexchangedtheprizesC.theybehavedbadly
D.theycametobeoverproud78.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.theteacherdidnotlikewhetherJohnortheauthorB.JohnandtheauthorweregoodfriendsC.JohnandtheauthorbothcheatedinwinningtheprizesD.Johnandtheauthorwereoftenafocusofattentionintheschool参考答案:CBD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。BorisWormofDalhousieUniversityinNovaScotia,Canada,ledtheinternationalteamthatdidthestudy.ProfessorWormsaysspecieshaverecentlybeendisappearingfromoceansatincreasingspeed.Atthisrate,hesays,allseafoodspeciescouldcollapseby2048andseafoodsuppliesfromtheworld’soceancouldbealmostgonebythen.Otherstudieshavealsowarnedaboutthedangersofoverfishingandtheeffectsonoceanenvironments.Butnoteveryonethinkstheoceansarelikelytobeemptyinfiftyyears.Somescientistssaidpartsoftheworlddohaveproblems,butothersaredoingagoodjobofprotectingfishpopulations.Governmentofficialsinseveralcountrieswithlargefishingindustriesalsoquestionedtheresearch.ThestudyappearedearlierthismonthinSciencemagazine.Theresearcherssaydamagetooceansaffectsnotonlyfishpopulationsbutalsotheproductivityofecosystems.Thesecomplexsystemshelpcontrolwaterquality.Thescientistssaythelossofdifferentkindsofsealifeappearedtoincreasetheriskoffishkillsandbeachclosuresfromharmfulalgaegrowth.Thescientistsexaminedtheresultsofthirty-twoexperimentsandobservedforty-eightprotectedareas.Theyalsolookedatrecordsofcatchesworldwide.TheystudiedrecordsfromtheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganizationfornineteenfiftytotwothousandthree.Andtheyexaminedarcheologicalinformationandotherhistoricalrecordsfor
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