山东省潍坊市乔官镇中学高三英语测试题含解析

山东省潍坊市乔官镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihavetogotoschoolbybustodaybecausemybike

．A．hasbeenrepaired

B．isrepairing

C．wasrepaired

D．isbeingrepaired参考答案：D2.—Let'sbetonTom'sperformanceinthecomingexamination;theloserhastotreattheothertoadinner.

—______________.

A.I'mafraidso

B.You'vegotapoint

C.It'sadeal

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：c略3.----Hello,John.Ihaven’tseenyousincewewereatuniversity.----________.It’sbeenalongtime.A.That’sallright.

B.Allright.

C.That’sright.

D.Rightenough.参考答案：CThat’sright.你说的对，没错；That’sallright.不要紧，没关系，没什么；Allright.行，好吧；Rightenough当然，无疑4.Irealizedthatthemajorconcernoftheinterviewerwasn’twhereIhadworked,butworkIhaddone.A.that B.whose C.which D.what参考答案：D考查名词性从句。句意:我意识到,这个面试官主要关心的不是我在什么地方工作过,而是我做过什么工作。"workIhaddone"与"whereIhadworked"并列,在句中作表语,故本空需要连接词引导表语从句,连词在从句中作定语修饰work表示"什么样的工作",而且没有具体范围限制,此时用what引导这个表语从句。5.ItwasstillwarminHandaneveninlateNovemberthisyear,

,Ithink,isunusualforacityinnorthernChina.A.when B.that

C.this D.which参考答案：D略6.—I’veaskedonlyonepersontocomeandhelpus—Sam.20090515

—

hedoesn’tcome?

A.Howabout

B.Whatabout

C.Ifonly

D.Whatif参考答案：D7.ThelaunchoftheiPhoneisgoodnewsforChinaUnicombutit'stooearlytosay_____itwouldhelpincreasethenumberofitsusers.A.how

B.whether

C.what

D.why参考答案：B略24.Althoughthismovieisbasedonpastevents,itisnot_________accurate．

A.currently

B.perfectly

C.historically

D.extremely参考答案：C略9.TheChineseagriculturaltaxwasn’tcompletelyabolished______2006,whichreducedthefarmers’burdengreatly.A.until

B.before

C.since

D.after参考答案：A10.Ridingbikeshasadvantages________drivingcars________manyaspects.

A.above;in B.over;in

C.on;on

D.with;on参考答案：B11.Itiswellknownthatknowledgeis____treasurehouse,butpracticeis____keytoit.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;x

D.x;the参考答案：A略12.Bythistimenextyearwe

fromthecollege.

A．willbegraduating

B．shouldbegraduatingC．willhavegraduated

D．isgraduating参考答案：C13.Welivein_______rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin_______future．A．a;

不填

B．the;theC．the;不填

D．a;the参考答案：D14.Whoisitup

decidewhethertogoornot?A．toto

B．forforC．tofor

D．withto参考答案：A15.---Thesingertogetherwithherband________invitedtotheconcert.Didyouenjoythatpart?---No,nosooner________thantheysangtheirtophitAnotherWaytoDie.A.was;Ihadleft B.were;Ihavegone

C.was;hadIleft

D.were;didIleave参考答案：C16.一Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?-

______She’sanurse.A.Youbet

B.ForgetaboutitC.Farfromit

D.Whateveryousay参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Thehardestarithmetictomasteristhatwhichenablesustocountourblessings．﹣EricHofferAccordingtolegend，ayoungmanwhilewalkedinthedesertcameacrossaspringofdeliciouscrystal﹣clearwater．Thewaterwassosweet，he（41）

hisleathercanteensothathe（42）bringsomebacktoanelderwhohadbeenhisteacher．Afterafour﹣dayjourneyhe（43）thewatertotheoldmanwhotooka（44）

drink，smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater．Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillage（45）

ahappyheart．Later，theteacherletanotherstudent（46）

thewater．Hespatitout，sayingitwas（47）

．Itapparentlyhadbecomesour（48）

theoldleathercontainer．Thestudent（49）

histeacher："Master，thewaterwasfoul．Whydidyou（50）

tolikeit？"Theteacherreplied，"Youonlytastedthewater．Itastedthe（51）

．Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofloving﹣kindnessand（52）

couldbesweeter．"Ithinkweunderstandthislessonbest（53）

wereceiveinnocentgiftsoflovefromyoungchildren．（54）

it'sajewelorastonethenaturalandproperresponseis（55）

andexpressedthankfulnessbecausewelovetheidea（56）

thegift．Gratitudedoesn'talwayscomenaturally．（57）

，mostchildrenandmanyadultsvalueonlythethinggiven（58）

thefeelinginit．Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyand（59）

offeelingsandexpressionsofgratitude．（60）

，giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart．41．A．cleared B．emptied C．filled D．freed42．A．should B．could C．needed D．dared43．A．contributed B．delivered C．posted D．presented44．A．deep B．long C．hard D．broad45．A．beyond B．with C．without D．under46．A．breathe B．suck C．taste D．lick47．A．sweet B．dirty C．salty D．awful48．A．becauseof B．despiteof C．insteadof D．regardlessof49．A．offended B．challenged C．questioned D．demanded50．A．try B．intend C．pretend D．want51．A．feeling B．gift C．dish D．mood52．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything53．A．before B．after C．when D．until54．A．Either B．Neither C．However D．Whether55．A．appreciation B．excitement C．disappointment D．satisfaction56．A．for B．within C．about D．over57．A．Luckily B．Honestly C．Unfortunately D．Actually58．A．ratherthan B．otherthan C．morethan D．lessthan59．A．height B．depth C．accuracy D．purity60．A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Afterall D．Atall参考答案：41-45.CBDAB46-50.CDABC51-55.BBCDA56-60.BCADC本文通过讲述一位部落长老收到一个年轻的男子在漫游沙漠途中找到的甘泉，深切感激学生赠予他甜美的水．其实，水因为在陈旧的皮革容器里，变得不再新鲜．从而告诉我们一个道理：我们当从别人那里收到爱的礼物时，我们应该欣赏，并表示感激，因为发自内心给予的礼物才是真正的礼物．41．C考查动词辨析．A．packed打包B．Filled装满，填满，灌满C．took拿，取；采取；D．Carried装载（沉重的物品），根据句意，因为水的味道非常甜美，于是他灌满了他的皮水壶．故选B42．B．考查情态动词．可知这样的话他就能带回一些给曾今是他老师的老者；故选B．43．D

考查动词辨析．presentto，意思是"出现在"；"送给"；"把…呈现给"，句意是他把水呈献给老人而mail是指邮寄，deliver是指递送；投递；传送，均不合题意；故选D44．A．考查形容词辨析．根据后文smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater可知老人很开心，喝了一大口水；故选A．45．B．考查介词辨析．根据文意可知年轻人得到老人的感激很开心，怀着愉悦的心情回了山庄；故选A．46．C．考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解．A．breathe呼吸；B．suck吮吸，吸入；C．taste品尝；D．lick舔，轻轻拍打．根据常识，"水"是用来"品尝"的，句意：老师让他的另一个学生品尝水．故选C．47．D．考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解．A．sweet甜的；B．dirty脏的；C．salty咸的；D．awful糟糕的．句意：他把水吐出来，说味道很糟糕．根据语境可知这里选D．48．A．考查词组辨析以及对语境的理解．A．becauseof由于；B．despiteof

尽管；C．insteadof代替；D．regardlessof不管，不顾．句意：很明显，由于破旧的皮革容器，水已经变酸了．根据语意可知选A．49．B．考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解．A．offended冒犯；B．challenged质疑，挑战；C．questioned问；D．demanded要求．句意；学生质疑他的老师："师父，水是臭的，你为什么要假装喜欢它？"故这里选B．50．C．考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解．A．try尝试；B．intend打算；C．pretend假装；D．want想要．根据上下文可知，这里的意思是问老师为什么要假装喜欢．故选C．51．B．考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解．A．feeling情感；B．gift礼物；C．dish菜肴；D．mood情绪．联系下文（重现）giftsoflovefromyoungchildren，可知正确答案是gift．．句意为：你只品尝了水的味道，我却是在品尝礼物的味道．故选B．52．B．考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解．句意：水仅仅是装载善与爱之行为的容器，而没有什么东西比善与爱更甜美了．故选B（nothing）．53．C．考查连词以及对语境的理解．A．before之前；B．after之后；C．whe当；D．until直到．句意：我认为当我们收到孩子纯真的爱的礼物时，我们能很好的理解这个道理．根据句意可知选C．54．D．考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解．从下文becausewelovetheideawithinthegift，所以，无论它是一个陶瓷托盘或通心粉手镯，我们都应该欣赏并感激．whether…or…：不管…还是…．故选D．55．A．考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解．A．appreciation感激，欣赏；B．excitement激动；C．disappointment失望；D．satisfaction满意．无论它是一个陶瓷托盘或通心粉手镯，我们都应该欣赏并感激．根据句意可知选A．56．B．考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解．根据上下文可知这里意为，因为我们爱的是礼物内涵．故这里介词用within，故选B．57．C．考查副词辨析．不幸的是，大多数儿童和成人只看重被赠予的东西本身，而不是它体现的情谊；故选C．58．A．考查词组辨析．根据句意，大多数儿童和成人只看重被赠予的东西本身，而不是它体现的情谊．故选B．A．otherthan不同于；非；除了（="but，expect）B．rather"than（要）…而不…，与其…倒不如…；而不是C．betterthan比…更好D．morethan不只是；很；超过；在…次以上；故选A59．D．考查名词辨析．根据句意为我们应该提醒自己并教导自己的孩子，感情对感激之情的表达是美丽而纯洁的；故选D．60．C．考查动词词组辨析．根据上下文的关系，句意为：毕竟，发自内心给与的礼物才是真正的礼物；故选C．三、阅读理解18.Youarebusyfillingouttheapplicationformforapositionyoureallyneed;let’sassumeyouonceactuallycompletedacoupleofyearsofcollegeworkoreventhatyoucompletedyourdegree.Isn’tittemptingtoliejustalittle,toclaimontheformthatyourdiploma(毕业文凭)representsaHarvarddegree?OrthatyoufinishedanextracoupleofyearsbackatStateUniversity?Moreandmorepeopleareturningtoanutterdeception(欺骗)

likethistolandtheirfirstjobortomoveheadintheircareers.Forpersonnelofficers,likemostAmericans,valuedegreesfromfamousschools.Ajobapplicantmayhaveagoodeducationanyway,butheorsheassumesthatchancesofbeinghiredarebetterwithadiplomafromawell-knownuniversity.Registrars(注册主任)atmostwell-knowncollegessaythattheydealwithdishonestclaimsliketheseattherateofaboutoneperweek.Personnelofficersdocheckupondegreeslistedonapplicationforms.Ifitturnsoutthatanapplicantislying,mostcollegesareunwillingtoaccusetheapplicantdirectly.OnelvyLeagueschoolreferstothemas“specialcases”,Onewell-knownWestCoastschool,inperhapsthemostdelicatephraseofall,saystheseclaimsaremadeby“nosuchpeople”.Toavoidcompletelies,somejobseekersclaimthatthey“attended”or“wereassociatedwith”acollegeoruniversity.Aftercarefulchecking,apersonnelofficermaydiscoverthat“attending”meansbeingdismissedafteronesemester.Itmaybethat“beingassociatedwith”acollegemeansthatthejob-seekervisitedhisyoungerbrotherforafootballweekend.Oneschoolthatkeepsrecordsoffalseclaimssaysthatthepracticedatesbackatleasttotheturnof

thecentury—that’swhentheybegankeepingrecords,anyhow.Ifyoudon’twanttolieorevenstretchthetruth,therearecompaniesthatwillsellyouafakediploma.Onecompany,withofficesinNewYorkandontheWestCoast,willputyournameonadiplomafromanynumberofnon-existentcolleges.Thepricebeginsataroundtwentydollarsforadiplomafrom“SmootStateUniversity”.Thepricesincreaserapidlyforadegreefromthe“UniversityofPurdue”.AsthereisnoSmootStateandtherealschoolinIndianaisproperlycalledPurdueUniversity,thepricesseemratherhighforonesheetofpaper.31．Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat_______.A.collegedegreescannowbepurchasedeasilyB.itisveryhardforpeopletofindjobsC.lyingaboutcollegedegreesisbecomingawidespreadproblemD.employersarenolongerinterestedinapplicants’actualperformances32．Theunderlinedword“utter”inthesecondparagraphmeans“______”.A.thorough

B.careful

C.incomplete

D.spoken33．Oncefindingapplicantswithfalsediplomas,mostcollegeswould_________.A.keeptherecordsofthem

B.drivethemoutofcollegeC.avoiddirectconflictswiththem

D.accusethemofsuchbehavior34．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.USemployersvaluetheirjobapplicantswithadegreefromtopuniversitiesB.UniversityofPurdueandPurdueUniversityarethesameschoolC.peoplewithfakediplomascangettheirfirstjobsintheUSeasilyD.peoplepaythesamepriceforafakediplomafromdifferentuniversities参考答案：31．C

32．A

33．C

34．A文章讲述的是越来越多的人在申请工作的时候选择了学历方面的造假/欺骗。31．推理判断题。根据第二段Moreandmorepeopleareturningtoanutterdeception(欺骗)

likethistolandtheirfirstjobortomoveheadintheircareers.可知，越来越多的人开始撒谎关于学历。32．猜测词义题，根据第四段的toavoidcompletelies可知，此处utter意为complete33．事实细节题，根据第三段的mostcollegesareunwillingtoaccusetheapplicantdirectly可知，大部分大学选择不直接冲突。34．事实细节题，根据第二段Forpersonnelofficers,likemostAmericans,valuedegreesfromfamousschools可知。19.InLosAngeles,driversspendsixty-onehourseveryyearstuckintraffic.Thesedriversknowalltoowellhowbadthetrafficcanbe.“There'retoomanycars,andyoucan'tmovearoundalot.”ProfessorCyrusShahabialsoknowsabouttrafficjams.Helivesmorethan65kilometersfromhisofficeattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,inLosAngeles.Heisalwayslateevenwiththehelpofanavigation(导航)system.HedecidedtodevelopaprogramcalledClearPathforthat.Hesayshisprogramuseshistoricaldatatopredicttrafficconditionsevenbeforethedriverleavesthehouse.“What’suniqueisthatweusealotofdatathat’scurrentlybecomeavailableincludingtrafficdata,weatherdata,andweanalyzethatsothatwecanpredictwhat'sgoingtohappeninfrontofyouwhenyouleavehome.”ProfessorShahabisayshissystemdoesmorethanjustrespondtocurrenttrafficconditions.WithClearPath,hesays,adrivercandecidewhattimehewantstoleave,