高考英语外研版完形填空、阅读理解专题训练100题含完整答案

高考英语外研版完形填空、阅读理解专题训练100题含答案

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

ThedaybeforeChristmasIpulledintoastoreparkinglotandcountedmymoneyagain.

Itwasn'tmuch.I1beingpoor,nothavingenoughto2mysmallchildrena

fewsimpletoys.AsIwas3InoticedtheSalvationArmy(救世军)bellringeratthe

4.1feltbadagainbecauseIdidn'tfeelIcould5anythingtogivehim.Istarted

walkingtowardstheentrance6twocarsenteredemptyparkingspacesinfrontofme.

Thefirstwasa7、newCadillacwhichbecamethe8ofmethemomentIsawit.

“How9Ithought,t€woulditbetohaveenoughmoneytobuyacarlikethat!”The

secondcar,10wasanancientcarmoreshabbythantheoneIwasdriving.

AmangotoutoftheCadillacandhurriedintothestore11pastthebellringer

withoutasecond12.Outoftheoldcarcameayoungmotherwiththreesmall

childrenfollowing13behindher.Herclotheslookedas14ashercar,yet

shesloppedattheentranceand15abill.Inthatseconda(n)16touched

me,myenvyanddislike17me,andalltheloveandjoyfilledme.Ifishedabillout

ofmyownpurse.18itintheSalvationArmykettle,andwishedthe19a

“MerryChristmas

NowIfeltIwasapoormanhutrichonthe20.Afterfindingafewthingsformy

kids,Idrovehomewithmyheartsinging.

1.A.regrettedB.permittedC.escapedD.hated

2.A.makeB.buyC.awardD.lend

3.A.pullingoutB.settlinginC.gettingoutD.cuttingin

4.A.parkingspaceB.entranceC.parkinglotD.counter

5.A.spareB.splitC.spendD.save

6.A.whenB・sinceC.thoughD.if

7.A.sharpB.dullC.pureD.shiny

8.A.targetB.itemC.envyD.bargain

9.A.niceB.preciousC.rareD.expensive

10.A.thereforeB.howeverC.anyhowD.besides

11.A.merelyB.seldomC.hopefullyD.right

12.A.smileB.nodC.glanceD.wave

13.A.firmlyB.closelyC.casuallyD.bravely

14.A.wornoutB.castdownC.tiredoutD.brokendown

15.A.paidB.passedC.donatedD.rejected

16.A.equalityB.sympathyC.approvalD.warmth

17.A.leftB.visitedC.reachedD.missed

18.A.tookB.handedC.droppedD.started

19.A.salesmanB.bellringerC.womanD.mandriver

20.A.wealthB.luckC.insideD.outside

LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto21ontheInternetand

discoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterIfoundmyselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.

Iwas22atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,

withinfifteenminutesof23,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso24and

like-mindedthatitwasvery25tofeelathome.

IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day26.Wehadto

27everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseem

likealongwaybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.Myjobwasto

28astairwayoutofrock.This29climbingupanddownthesideofa

mountaininhabited（栖息）bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,

never30

Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The31ofknowingthat

myworkwillbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwe

were32inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.

Thetemperaturewascloseto33.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblinginthe

only34partofmytent.

Needlesstosay,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereand

35.IthinkIammuchstrongerforhavingtakenpartintheproject.

21.A.calculateB.negotiateC.advertiseD.research

22.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.scaredD.excited

23.A.arrivingB.sleepingC.thinkingD.walking

24.A.confidentB.friendlyC.energeticD.curious

25.A.funnyB.goodC.luckyD.easy

26.A.tourB.projectC.campaignD.course

试卷第2页，共78页

27.A.dropB.makeC.carryD.buy

28.A.buildB.testC.cleanD.guard

29.A.helpedB.endedC.allowedD.meant

30.A.huntedB.trainedC.seenD.fed

31.A.satisfactionB.ambitionC.expectationD.intention

32.A.leftB.caughtC.attackedD.separated

33.A.boilingB.averageC.normalD.freezing

34.A.tidyB.dryC.newD.soft

35.A.survivedB.resistedC.escapedD.recovered

Somepeopleareafraidofstartingacasualconversationwithastrangerbecauseofafearof

nothavinganythinginterestingtosay.Fearofrejectionisalsoa36forkeepingsilent.

Smalltalkinaconversationcan37asawayofwarmingupandgettingto38

eachother.Mostpeople,nomatter39successfultheyareatwork,willfindthe

processof40smalltalkuncomfortable,evenpointless,41youwillhavea

prettysmallworld42yourefusetoletothersin.Startingoffwithacasualcommentor

questionwillmakeothers43、andevenjustgreetingthemwithasimple“hello"will

oftenbeenough.

Onceyouhavemadethefirst44.thereisnoturningback.Youneedtokeep

things45beforeyoucangracefullysaygoodbye.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldlike

to46withanewfriendandthatiswhatyoucanasktheotherpersonabout.Work,

family,hobbiesorinterestsaresome47pointsofdiscussion.Tokeeptheball

rolling,youcanshowthatyouarereally48inwhattheyaresaying.Onceyoufind

common49ofinterest,thingswilldefinitely50offfromthere.

Smalltalkcan51outtobeapleasantexperience.Theconversation52be

briefandcasualwithoutturningintoalongandboringdiscussion.Donotletyourself

53-theconversationwhereotherpeoplehavenochancetotalk.Stopworryingabout

howbigofafoolyoumayappeartobe.Youmay54findoutlateronthatyouhave

the"55”ofgettingpeopletoopenuptoyoubyengagingtheminsmalltalk.

36.A.rightB.reasonC.resultD.sign

37.A.takeB.useC.meanD.serve

38.A.knowB.learnc.recognizeD.help

39.A.whatB.whetherc.whyD.how

40.A.givingB.leavingC.makingD.forcing

41.A.SoB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Besides

42.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.though

43.A.comfortableB.upsetC.nervousD.satisfied

44.A.dreamB.planC.wishD.move

45.A.changingB.risingC.improvingD・going

46.A.knowB.shareC.doD.show

47.A.privateB.presentC.importantD.general

48.A.carefulB.surprisedC.interestedD.encouraged

49.A.ideasB.experiencesC.pointsD.actions

50.A.takeB.putC.getD.set

51.A.comeB.turnC.findD.figure

52.A.shouldB.canC.willD.may

53.A.startB.completeC.considerD.control

54.A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

55.A.rightB.beliefC.talentD.habit

Foradecade,XieJinchenghasbeenburiedinhisdutiesattheNationalLibraryofChina

(NLC)inBeijing.Whenaskedhowoldhewas,the37-year-oldhadtopauseforafew

secondsto56.

Eachworkingday,hesitsatadeskandfocusesonhandlingraggedyet57

piecesofpaperinfrontofhim.Asoneof17restorersof58booksattheNLC,he

shakesoffcenturiesofolddustto59theworkshedealswith.

Xiedoesn'trequirealarge60tousehisskills.Usingglue,scissors,tweezers

(镶子),brushesandseveralothersimple61、heskillfullyrestoresthepagesinfront

ofhim.

It'sestimatedthattheNLC62morethan3millionancientChinesebooks.The

world'sbiggest63ofitskind,itcomprisesabout10%ofsuchbooksinthenation.

InChina,theterm“ancientbooks"64worksbefore1911.

Xie,whomajoredinchemistryatcollege,65toculturalreliesconservation

atgraduateschool,realizingthattherewasa66ofrestorersofancientbooksin

China.

IttookXiemorethantwoyeasof67histutorsanddevelopinghistalent

试卷第4页，共78页

beforehewasformallyassignedto68hisfirstpage.

Restorationofbooksislikeseeingadoctor.Ifthedoctorisgood,yourillnesswill

69immediatelyfollowingtreatment.Butifnot,youmaydietakingthemedicine.

Soifyoucannotseeagood_____70you'dbetterkeepyouritemasitis.

56.A.lookB.talkC.laughD.remember

57.A.pricelessB.completeC.neatD.ready

58.A.modemB.popularC.ancientD.handy

59.A.reviseB.renewC.makeD.finish

60.A.spaceB.timeC.energyD.patience

61.A.materialsB.methodsC.toolsD.actions

62.A.donatesB.tradesC.digsD.houses

63.A.decorationB.selectionC.collectionD.exhibition

64.A.referstoB.addstoC.differsfromD.datesfrom

65.A.keptB.switchedC.objectedD.replied

66.A.leaveB.storageC.shortageD.return

67.A.observingB.supportingC.satisfyingD.praising

68.A.editB.restoreC.copyD.rewrite

69.A.shiftB.worsenC.decreaseD.disappear

70.A.visitorB.librarianC.craftsmanD.doctor

MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhich

becamehissecond71.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof72therefromavery

youngage.

Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething73happeningaroundhis

home.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe74itcausedhaddrivenawaya

numberofbirds.75,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He76that

itwasbecausethereweren'tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe77.Thesolution,

ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek78duringthedaytime.He

turnedtothe79departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand80anearbyislandwherehebeganto

planttrees.

81youngplantsinthedryseasonwas82foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe

83ofeachsapling（幼树）abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmall

holesto84rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip（滴落）ontheplantsbelow.

Molai85toplanttreesfbrthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acres

ofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.

71.A.homeB.trendC.dreamD.choice

72.A.cultureB.youthC.natureD.reform

73.A.preciousB.sensitiveC.awkwardD.disturbing

74.A.wasteB.damageC.painD.contest

75.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

76.A.agreedB.teasedC.rememberedD.realized

77.A.noiseB.envyC.heatD.dust

78.A.shelterB.partnersC.helpD.crew

79.A.laborB.policeC.financeD.forest

80.A.rebuiltB.abandonedC.leftD.discovered

81.A.WateringB.ObservedC.DeclaringD.Guarding

82.A.illegalB.toughC.fantasticD.innocent

83.A.topB.backC.footD.side

84.A.polishB.urgeC.collectD.purify

85.A.returnedB.continuedC.failedD.seized

MyfatherwouldtakemetotheQueensCountyFarmMuseumtoseethesheep,lambs,

horses,cows,chickens.Iworkedforafriendwhohad86manywildanimals.AndI

alsodidpart-timeworkwithotherfarmers.Iwantedtogainsomeworking87.

Ialsowantedtodotheworkthatgavemetargetand88mylongtimedreamof

workinghands-onwith89.SoIresearchedonlineandfounda（n）90ata

reserveinZimbabwe.Ididn'tevenknowwherethatwasonamap!Butthey91me

forathree-weekprogram,whichturnedintoayear.

Wewereresearchingand92theanimals.We'dgooutinatruckandmakesure

theyweresafe,93anduninjured.Thereweredayswhenwediscoveredanimals

94inatrap,bleeding,andwecalmedthemdowninorderto95them.

Trapscancauseseriouspainandsometimeseven96.

Webuiltbomas-secureenclosures（围墙）fortheanimalstosleep-and97

theyweredoingwellwiththeirbabies.Wewalkedwiththewhiterhinos,takingthemto

试卷第6页，共78页

differentenclosuresandenrichment（强化）areastostimulate（刺激）their98with

newsmellsandfeatures.Thelionsneededenrichmentprogramstoo,sowemadetoysand

builtplayareasforthem.

Seeingtheseanimals99underhumancareandbeingabletoliveinharmony,I

realizedthisiswhatIwas100todo.

86.A.washedB.boughtC.raisedD.donated

87.A.experienceB.resultsC.methodsD.information

88.A.observedB.realizedC.presentedD.replaced

89.A.volunteersB.foreignersC.animalsD.insects

90.A.unionB.announcementC.communityD.program

91.A.acceptedB.invitedC.persuadedD.served

92.A.comfortingB.arrangingC.removingD.tracking

93.A.gentleB.cuteC.healthyD.swift

94.A.caughtB.thrownC.buriedD.hidden

95.A.protectB.cureC.refreshD.punish

96.A.disappearanceB.angerC.starvationD.death

97.A.figuredoutB.madesureC.focusedonD.putforward

98.A.soulsB.mindC.growthD.demands

99.A.livingB.existingC.stayingD.lying

100.A.expectedB.requiredC.meantD.influenced

Havingrelocatedoften,Pvedevelopedaloveofde-cluttering（整理）.Actually,there

havebeentimeswhenI'vequestionedwhetherit'san/a101.ButI'veconcluded

thatitisn't.Besides,thehabitisjustwonderfulblessing.

Standingbeforemywardrobe（衣橱）atleastonceeverycoupleofmonths,Iconsider

whatcango.Evendoingso102,there'salwayssomethingthatInolongerlove.

Perhapsit'sanarticleofclothingthatdoesn'texpresshowIseemyselfanymoreorisnotthe

most103.Maybeifssomethingthathas104throughthelastfew

selectionsandhasfinallylostitsfightto105inthewardrobe.

Eitherway,someclothes106atthecharityshop.Occasionallysucha

107mayseesomethingnew-to-mecomehomefromthestore.AtleastIknow,

though,thatthenewitemaddsadifferentenergytomywardrobe.Soit's108.If

however,Ihaven'twornthenewitemwithinafewweeks,thenit's109thatIam

notasinlovewithitasIthought.Ifsthendonatedbacktothe110onthenexttrip.

De-clutteringdoesnotbelongonlytowardrobes,though.Ialsodeleteoldcomputerfiles

andemails,111therecyclebinonmycomputerdaily.Thatway,whenIlookatmy

computer,itislikemywardrobe-onlythatwhichservesapurposeremains.

Thebestformofde-clutteringwecanreallydoistoridourselvesofoutdated

112.Likewithallformsofde-cluttering,sayinggoodbyetothinkingpatternsthat

nolongerserveuscreates113tobreathe.Italsomakesroomfornewwaysof

thinking.Yes,de-clutteringcan114allareasofourlives.

Iwishyouthecouragetoabandonthepartsofyourlifethatnolonger115youand

makespaceforfreshenergytoflow.

101.A.advantageB.addictionC.excuseD.habit

102.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.regularlyD.willingly

103.A.expensiveB.usefulC.comfortableD.colorful

104.A.comeaboutB.hungonC.showedupD.brokedown

105.A.hideB.joinC.liveD.stay

106.A.turnedupB.endedupC.stoodoutD.diedout

107.A.tripB.changeC.choiceD.situation

108.A.possibleB.hopefulC.welcomeD.unbelievable

109.A.vitalB.strangeC.necessaryD.clear

110.A.schoolB.wardrobeC.storeD.church

111.A.fillB.emptyC.searchD.exchange

112.A.papersB.thoughtsC.clothesD.records

113.A.valueB.timeC.chanceD.space

114.A.applytoB.benefitfromC.resultinD.takeup

115.A.delightB.includeC.loveD.serve

Atraditionformywifeandmeistomakeholidaytreatsanddrivearoundtownto

deliverthemtoabout15friends.Wedothisovertwodaysandgainalotof116seeing

peopleandwishingthemwell.

Lastnightkindnesshada117connectionwithtiming.First,weshowedupto

delivertoour95-year-oldneighborrightbeforeshewasreadytogotosleep.Next,we

deliveredtofriendswhohadjustfinisheddinnerandwere118forsomethingsweet.

Shortlyafter,withplateinhand,we119ourtreatstoaneighborandherdaughterwho

试卷第8页，共78页

werecominghomefromawalk.120.aneighty-five-yearoldneighborwasonZoom

withfriends⑵whatChristmasmeantandsaidthatoursurprisewastheperfect

122.

Onefriendwasnothomewhenwe123.Shewascoolonthephonewhenwe

rangtoletherknowwewere124asmalltreatforher.Shetoldusshewasonherway

and125ifwewouldwait.Shesaidthatshecoulduseahug.Shehadjust

126fromtheEmergencyRoom.Herhusband,whohadbeen127

continuousmedicalobstacles,hadjustfallen,brokenhishipandneeded128.We

gotherhugs.

Fromaperfectdessertafteragood129tosupportforfriendworriedabouther

husband,oursweets_130alottomany.

116.A.experienceB.satisfactionC.allowanceD.profit

117.A.magicalB.looseC.abstractD.direct

118.A.fightingB.makingC.quarrellingD.longing

119.A.donatedB.appliedC.giftedD.abandoned

120.A.GenerallyB.StrictlyC.FortunatelyD.Coincidentally

121.A.focusingonB.talkingaboutC.passingonD.pickingup

122.A.conceptB.plotC.exampleD.condition

123.A.queuedB.startedC.calledD.worked

124.A.buyingB.cookingC.consumingD.leaving

125.A.enquiredB.doubtedC.consideredD.decided

126.A.flewB.returnedC.escapedD.appeared

127.A.sufferingB.overcomingC.studyingD.avoiding

128.A.serviceB.timeC.surgeryD.advice

129.A.restB.mealC.talkD.sleep

130.A.meantB.attachedC.assignedD.distributed

Itwasadarknight.Thick131hadmademesurethattherewasnostarlightor

moonlighttogreetmeasIwalkedout.132,1kepttheporch（门廊）lightoff

becauseIdidn'twanttobe133bysmallinsectsonthisstickysummerevening.I

stoodthereforwhilelettingmyeyesgetusedtothe134oflightitwasthen,though,

thatIsawoneflashoflightatthefarendofthegrasslandwas135byanotherand

thenanotherIsmiled.I136thematonceasmyfirefly（萤火虫）buddieswho

alwaysappearedatthistimeoftheyear.

Igotsomuch137watchingthemfirstasachildandthenasanadult.They

neverbecame138andtheyalwaysfilledmewithdelight.Inever139

themandputtheminajarassomekidsdidbecauseIwasafraidImighthurtthese

140oflight.Theirtimeonthisearthwasso141thatItriedtoenjoythem

eachnighttheywerehere.Italways142mewhentheydisappearedinthefallandit

alwaysmademyheartsingwhenthey143againthenextsummer.

Ienjoytheselittlefirefliesmuchbecauseweare144tothem.Inlotsofways,our

timehereisbrieftoo,butwestilldoourbesttogiveoutlightandknowingthatotherswillbe

shininglongafterwearegoneisa(n)145tous.Let'sshareourlightandlovewhile

weareherethen.

131.A.smokeB.dustC.cloudsD.leaves

132.A.ThusB.StillC.InsteadD.Indeed

133.A.defeatedB.abandonedC.beatenD.bitten

134.A.shineB.lackC.speedD.level

135.A.followedB.coveredC.controlledD.obtained

136.A.consideredB.describedC.recognizedD.accepted

137.A.joyB.courageC.affectionD.confidence

138.A.movingB.amazingC.boringD.puzzling

139.A.hidB.caughtC.trickedD.frightened

140.A.readersB.gatherersC.supportersD.messengers

141.A.freeB.easyC.longD.limited

142.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.saddenedD.scared

143.A.camebackB.setoffC.dashedoutD.showedup

144.A.familiarB.similarC.cruelD.blind

145.A.comfortB.awardC.manorD.success

AlthoughDrBrienalwayswantedtobeasingerwhenshewasalittlegirl,Brienhas

neverthoughtthatshecouldcreateasourceofjoyindifficulttimesbecauseof

her146Giftedinmakingbeautifulmusic,shenever147becomingthe

creativefounderofherhospital,s148WardChoir.

Theideacameaboutatthebeginningof2018whenCOVIDfirsthit.t4Manyseriouslyill

patientsare149andfightingfortheirlives.To150spiritsacrossthe

试卷第10页，共78页

⑸.Istartedsinginginthepassages（走廊）.Themood152assoonasthe

musicstarted!I153feltthestaffandpatientscheerup.Idecidedtomakemusicin

thehallwaysandspreadourmessageof154tothewiderworld.Whoknewthechoir

wouldendupsucha155!”shesays.

Briencalledonanyonewhowas156toshowrespectforhealthcareworkers.

“I15720peopleatfirst,soyoucanimaginethe[58whenIgot200

eagermusiciansandsongbirdsreadyto159!Ifsrewardingtoseeour

hard-workingcleaners160withourdoctorsandnurses.Weperformsongs

touchingtheheartsofpeople,providingsome161foreveryone,saysBrien.With

plansto162,Brienintendstoincludemorehealthcareworkersinhernowfamous

choir."Wewanttoextendourappreciationtoworldwidehealthcareworkers.

I163ifyou'rehavingabadday,ourmusicwill164yourday!You

mayhaveatoughtime,butwewantyoutobn165thatwe'rehereforyou,always,“

Emmasays.

146.A.reliefB.dreamC.ambitionD.satisfaction

147.A.deniedB.appreciatedC.assumedD.imagined

148.A.relaxingB.challengingC.inspiringD.pleasing

149.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.confusedD.moved

150.A.liftB.testC.remindD.overcome

151.A.theaterB.hallC.hospitalD.office

152.A.disappearedB.changedC.recoveredD.spread

153.A.frequentlyB.naturallyC.eventuallyD.instantly

154.A.strengthB.friendlinessC.explorationD.gratitude

155.A.successB.realityC.rewardD.show

156.A.proudB.hesitantC.fortunateD.anxious

157.A.expectedB.selectedC.contactedD.combined

158.A.achievementB.atmosphereC.shockD.stage

159.A.signupB.checkinC.getthroughD.setup

160.A.runningB.singingC.rollingD.working

161.A.performanceB.treatmentC.comfort