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广东省湛江市川西中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题33.Frommom’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility__________istoraiseachild.A.one
B.that
C.this
D.it参考答案:D略2.Ifeelverylucky,becausewhatI’veaccomplishedinsportsis
mywildestdreams. A.over
B.beyond
C.against
D.within参考答案:B试题分析:考查介词。句意:我感到很幸运,因为我在体育运动中所做的事超过了我最狂野的梦想。故选B。beyond超过,在---之上。3.Tooursurprise,wefoundtheQueen’sjewels________byspecialroyalsoldiers.A.guarded
B.trained
C.impressed
D.absorbed参考答案:A4.----Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?----I____________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A.havebeen
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.hadgone参考答案:B5.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenient
B.itisconvenientforyouC.youwillbeconvenient
D.itwillbeconvenientforyou参考答案:B6.Thatwas_____timewhengirl'seducationwasalwaysplaced____secondtoboy's.A.a;a
B.the;the
C./;/
D.a;/ 参考答案:D7._________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest
B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould
D.Doyousuggestwhomshould
参考答案:A略8.-----Youcouldhavegotthereintime,butyou______earlyenough.-----Yes,itwasrellyapity.A.didn't
start
B.don’tstart
C.hadn’tstarted
D.haven’t
started参考答案:A9.——Didyouenjoystayingwithyourfriendlastweek,Lily?——Yes.I_______withhimforalongtime.A.haven’tstayed
B.didn’tstay
C.hadn’tstayed
D.wouldn’tstay参考答案:C10.______,icewillbechangedintowater.A.Heating
B.Heated
C.Ifheating D.Tobeheated参考答案:B11.DingGuangquan,awell-knownmasterofcrosstalk,__________thisuniqueartformtoforeignerssince1989.
A.hasbeenteaching
B.taught
C.hadtaught
D.wasteaching参考答案:A12.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略13.______herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.A.Notuntildark
B.Itwasuntildarkthat
C.Itwasnotuntildarkthat
D.Itwasdarkthat参考答案:C14.IhadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowelIheardthesteps.
A.while B.whenC.since D.after参考答案:B提示:句意:我刚刚从浴室里出来,正忙着用毛巾擦干自己,这时我听到了脚步声。考查“haddone...when...”和“bedoing....when...”句式。
15.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how
B.which
C.that
Dwhat参考答案:D16.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.
A.hehadconsidered
C.heconsideredB.hadheconsideredD.didheconsider参考答案:D二、完型填空17.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatimethereweretwobrotherswholivedneareachother.Oneday,theyhada
16
becauseofsomesmallthings.Andneitherwaswillingto
17eachother.Onemorning,therewasaknockatdooroftheelderbrother.He
18itandfoundamanstandingbesidethedoor.“I’macarpenter(木匠).I’m
19
afewdays’work.PerhapsyouwouldhaveafewsmalljobsIcouldhelpwith.”
“Yes,”saidtheelderbrother.“Idohaveajobforyou.
20atthatfarmacrossthesmallriver.Itismyyoungerbrother’s.Wehadaquarrel,soIwon’tliketoseehis
21anymore.Iwantyoutobuildmea8-foot22.”
Themansaid,“IthinkIunderstandthesituation.Don’tworry.I’llbeabletodoajobthatmakesyou
23”Sotheelderbrotherwasverygladandleftforthetownnearby.Intheevening,thecarpenterhadjust
24hisjobwhentheelderbrotherreturned.Buthewas
25tofind,insteadofafence,beforehim,stooda26,whichwentfromonesideoftheriver
27theother!Ontheother
28ofbridge,washisyoungerbrother.“Doyouknowthenameofthebridge?”Thecarpenterasked.“No,”theelderbrotherwas
29
“OK,Icantellyou.Itsnameisunderstandingand
30,”thecarpentersmiled.Suddenlytheybegantounderstand
31.Surely,betweentwobrothersthereshouldbeabridgeratherthana32.Standingonthebridge,they
33eachother’shandswith
34
intheireyes.
“Couldyoustayanotherfewdays?I’vealotofotherworkforyou,”saidtheelderbrother.“I’dloveto
35on,”thecarpentersaid.“ButIhavemanymorebridgestobuild.”16.A.meeting
B.question
C.decision
D.quarrel17.A.forgive
B.like
C.speak
D.think18.A.got
B.opened
C.shut
D.left19.A.lookingfor
B.lookingat
C.lookingon
D.lookingup20.A.See
B.Watch
C.Observe
D.Look21.A.river
B.face
C.farm
D.eyes22.A.wall
B.fence
C.road
D.bridge23.A.excited
B.pleased
C.moved
D.surprised24.A.begun
B.done
C.finished
D.continued25.A.surprised
B.happy
C.anxious
D.sad26.A.house
B.bridge
C.fence
D.river27.A.to
B.between
C.across
D.till28.A.end
B.side
C.field
D.stage29.A.disappointed
B.puzzledC.amazed
D.worried30.A.love
B.hate
C.joy
D.anger31.A.everything
B.nothing
C.anything
D.something32.A.river
B.fence
C.farm
D.wall33.A.brought
B.took
C.held
D.clapped34.A.smiles
B.tears
C.anger
D.sadness35.A.leave
B.get
C.stay
D.work参考答案:16-20DABAD
21-25CBBCA
26-30BAABA
31-35ABCBC三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmanypartsoftheworld,carsplayanimportantroleindailylifeandmanysocietieswouldnotexistwithoutthem.
71
Butthisisthepredictionmadebyateamoftransportresearcherswhoaretakenseriously,notonlybygovernmentbutalsobycarmanufacturers.TheHumanScienceandAdvancedTechnologyInstituteatLoughboroughintheUKispartofaninternationalresearchprogram.
72
Thatwillmeanmuchsaving,noaccidentsandbetteruseofroads.Thesuper-intelligentcarinthefuturewilldriveitself.
73
Instead,wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.AccordingtoDr.DavidDavis,wholeadstheresearchteam,thesepredictionsarebasedontherisingcostofthecarculture,whichhadblockedupourcities,pollutedourair,andcausedmoredeathsthanbothworldwarsputtogether.Davissays,carswillbefittedwithsomeintelligentdevices(装置)toregulate(调节)thedistancebetweenonecarandanother.
74
computersaremuchsaferdriversthanpeople,socarsinaroadtrainwillbeabletodrivemuchclosertogetherthancarsdrivenbypeople.
By2010,Dr.DavidDavisbelieves,cartechnologywillgivemotoristsaclearviewoftheroad,whatevertheweatherconditions,byprojectinganimageoftheroadaheadontothecar’swindscreen.
75
Carswillbeconnectedbyanelectronictowbartothecarinfronttoform“road-trains”.“Thefrontvehicleinsuchatrainburnsthenormalamount.”saysDavis.“butalltheothersinthetrainwouldburnabouttenpercentofthenormalamount,
andsoproduceabouttenpercentofthepollution.”A.Theteamtherebelievesthatby2030allcarswillbecomputerized.B.Theybelievethatcarswillbecomemoreimportantin20years.C.Anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.D.Andby2030,carswilltravelinline,linkedtoeachotherelectronically.E.Sotheideathatin20years’time,noonewillowncarsmaybehardtobelieve.F.Everydriverwilluselessfuelinthecarheowns.G.Thecarwillautomaticallyspeedup,orslowdown,tomatchthespeedofthecarinfront.参考答案:EACGD略19.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Mattandhiswifelivedinthecountry.Mattwasverymeanandhatedspendingmoney.Onedayafair(交易会)cametothenearbytown.Theywenttothefairandlookedatallthethingstobuy.Matt’swifewantedtobuyahatonlycosting$28,butwasrefused.Lateron,acombof$5attractedherattention,buthewouldnotletherspendanymoney.
Then,inanearbyfield,theysawasmallairplane.“Funflight!”thenoticesaid,“$10for10minutes.”
Matthadneverbeeninanairplaneandhewantedtogoonafunflight.However,hedidn’twanttopayforhiswifeeither.“I’veonlygot$10,”hetoldthepilot.“Canmywifecomewithmeforfree?”Thepilotwasn’tsellingmanytickets,sohesaid,“I’llmakeabargainwithyou.Ifyourwifedoesn’tscream,shecanhaveafreeflight.”
Mattagreed,andgotintothesmallairplanewithhiswife.Thepilottookoffandmadehisairplanedoallkindsofthings.Atonemomentitwasflyingup
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