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广西壮族自治区玉林市苗园中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatwouldyouhavedonelastnight,ifyou_____towriteyourhomework.A.hadn’t
B.haven’thad
C.didn’thave
D.hadn’thad参考答案:D2.Thehouse,whichislargeandissurroundedbytreesandflowers,is______whatshedesires.A.roughly
B.exactly
C.privately
D.extremely
参考答案:B3.Weshoulddoallwecan
thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.
A.help
B.tohelp
C.helping
D.tobehelping参考答案:B略4.Hewalkedin,___________abookinhishand,wenttoatablenearthewindowandsatdowninsilence.
A.carrying B.carried C.tocarry D.beingcarried参考答案:A略5.
________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.
A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas
B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案:B6.Thewitnesses______bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.
A.questioned
B.beingquestioned
C.tobequestioned
D.havingquestioned参考答案:3.【答案】A本题考查非谓语动词做定语。解题关键是判断出动词的时态和语态。从语态上看,证人是被询问,排除选项D;从时态上看,justnow以及gave是关键词,说明动作是过去发生的,排除选项B,C。【句意】警察刚才询问的证人对于打架给出了很不同的描述。
【解析】7.Afewyearsago,itwasanendangeredspecies,butnowthepopulationis_________.
A.
ontheincrease
B.
onthedecline
C.
notintheleast
D.
lessandless参考答案:A
【分析】句意:几年前,它是濒临灭绝的物种,现在数量在增加。A:ontheincrease“在增长,在增加”;B:onthedecline“在下降”;C:notintheleast“一点也不,丝毫不”;D:lessandless“越来越少”。选A。
【点评】考查固定短语,区分ontheincrease;onthedecline;notintheleast和lessandless的含义。8. withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced. B.Face. C.Facing. D.Toface.参考答案:A9.Accordingtosomeeconomicexperts,thepresentglobalfinancialcrisisis____tolasttwoorthreeyears.A.likely
B.possibly
C.probable
D.probably参考答案:A10.Whymustyoukeepcomplaining__________?A.allthetime
B.attimes
C.forthetimebeing D.atonetime参考答案:A11.Modernsciencehasgiven____clearevidence____smokingcanleadtomanydiseases____it’stimeforustotakemeasures.A.such;what;that
B.such;which;asC.such;that;that
D.such;where;that
参考答案:C12.----DoyouthinktheInternetwillfinally_________newspapers?----Nooneknowsforsure.A.replace
B.escape
C.support
D.cover参考答案:A22.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What参考答案:B略14.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreateasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.when
C.towhom
D.onwhich参考答案:B15.—What______funpartyitwas!—Yes.Wemetmanyoldfriendsattheparty,having______fun.A.不填;a
B.a;不填
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:B16.Isuggestedtheperson_____tobeputintoprison
A.refers
B.referring
C.referred
D.refer参考答案:C二、完型填空17.MaryReganwasaFrenchteacheratthenewschoolIattendedintheseventhgrade.Shewasn’tmy___41___teacher;shewastheconsultanttotheanimal-shelterassociationonwhichI___42___.Ifanciedbeingaroundherandenjoyedhersenseofhumorandkind___43___.Shewasalsoagoodlistener.Attheendoftheyear,she___44___thatshewasmovingtoCalifornia,andIwascastdownwiththeannouncement.Weexchangedaddressesandbecamepenpals.Icouldtellheranything___45___,andshetreatedmewithrespect___46___Iwasateenager.InCalifornia,Mrs.Reganbecameahouseagent,butshemanagedtofindtimetowriteletters,often___47___“sittingon”amodelhomeawaitingcustomers.Shewrotefascinatingstoriesandalwaystookmyconcerns___48___.Shehadgivenmea(n)___49___invitationtovisit,andImissedhersomuch.WhenIwrotetotakeheruponthe___50___,shereplied,“Getyourshoesonandyourbagspacked!Youarewelcome___51___!”IspentthreeweekswithherinSanDiego,___52___todoanythingfromwashingdishesto___53___houseswithher.Herfancyofliterature,music,andinnovativewritinginspiredmetopursuetheseefforts.Onedaywhilehangingsheetsontheclothesline,she___54___andsaid,“Youknow,theskyisfuelforthesoul.”Ihaveneverlookedatthecloudssince___55___hearingthosewords.Fiveyearslatersheastonishedmebyattendingmy___56___schoolgraduation.Laterthatyear,myfamilydecidedtospendChristmasinCaliforniaandIcouldn’twaittovisitmyfriendagain.AsIreachedherhouseIhadexpectedtotalktoheraboutuniversity,butshewas___57___inahospitalbedintheguestroom.Shehadcancerofthelung,andfamilymemberswerecaringforher.Iwasin___58___.Twomonthsafterwereturnedhome,wereceivedacallthatMrs.Reganhad___59___.Tothisday,morethan55yearslater,Istillseehersmileandthinkaboutsuggestionsshegaveme.___60___Irereadherletters,andIremembertheessenceofhersmileandhercompanionship.41.A.qualified
B.normal
C.actual
D.identical42.A.stood
B.joined
C.supported
D.served43.A.identity
B.dignity
C.personality
D.nationality44.A.voiced
B.noted
C.thought
D.attained45.A.withease
B.atwill
C.onpurpose
D.insecret46.A.nowthat
B.eventhough
C.asthough
D.asfor47.A.whereas
B.since
C.as
D.while48.A.seriously
B.kindly
C.casually
D.initially49.A.effective
B.secret
C.open
D.abrupt50.A.help
B.offer
C.advice
D.regulation51.A.anytime
B.atonetime
C.thistime
D.attimes52.A.exhausted
B.disappointed
C.scared
D.thrilled53.A.making
B.rebuilding
C.decorating
D.touring54.A.blewout
B.lookedup
C.turnedto
D.concentratedon55.A.without
B.beyond
C.through
D.except56.A.primary
B.junior
C.high
D.particular57.A.instead
B.ever
C.even
D.still58.A.relief
B.discomfort
C.shock
D.skeptical59.A.passedoff
B.passedover
C.passedby
D.passedaway60.A.Eventually
B.Occasionally
C.Autonomously
D.Currently参考答案:41.C
42.D
43.C
44.A
45.B
46.B
47.D
48.A
49.C
50.B
51.A
52.D
53.D
54.B
55.A
56.C
57.A
58.C
59.D
60.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了和老师之间浓厚的师生情谊,老师对他的教育和关怀使他终生难忘。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.qualified有资格的;B.normal正常的;C.actual实际的;D.identical同一的。根据后句shewastheconsultanttotheanimal-shelterassociation可知,她不是我真正的老师。故选C。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.stood站;B.joined加入;C.supported支持;D.served服务。我所服务的动物庇护所协会。故选D。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.identity身份;B.dignity尊严;C.personality人格;D.nationality国籍。喜欢她的幽默感和善良的个性。故选C。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.voiced发声;B.noted注意;C.thought想;D.attained获得。她说她要搬到加利福尼亚去。故选A。【45题详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。A.withease轻而易举地;B.atwill随意;C.onpurpose有目的的;D.insecret秘密的。我可以随意告诉她任何事。故选B。【46题详解】考查短语词义辨析。A.nowthat既然;B.eventhough即使;C.asthough好像;D.asfor至于。尽管我还是个十几岁的孩子,她还是很尊重我。故选B。【47题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.whereas然而;B.since自从;C.as正如;D.while当……时候。据语境可知,老师虽然很忙,但是经常会在样板房里等顾客的时候设法找时间给作者写信。故选D。【48题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.seriously严重地;B.kindly热心地;C.casually随意地;D.initially最终。根据语境可知,此处指她写有趣的故事,总是认真地对待作者关心的事。takesb./sth.seriously意为“认真对待某人/某物”。故选A。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.effective有效的;B.secret秘密的;C.open开着的;D.abrupt意外的。根据下文中的“invitationtovisit”可知,此处指老师邀请作者去玩。openinvitation表示“公开邀请,不必预约的邀请”。故选C。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.help帮助;B.offer提议;C.advice建议;D.regulation规则。takesb.up
on
theoffer为固定用法,表示“接受亲人的意见”。由下文可知,作者想念老师,真的去拜访她了。故选B。【51题详解】考查短语词义辨析。A.anytime任何时候;B.atonetime曾经;C.thistime这时;D.attimes有时。根据上文中的“Getyourshoes
on
andyourbagspacked!”可知,作者的老师向作者发出邀请,作者答应去拜访她,老师回信中说:“穿上鞋子,打好背包!随时欢迎你!故选A。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.exhausted筋疲力尽的;B.disappointed失望的;C.scared恐惧的;D.thrilled非常兴奋的。根据语境及空格前的“IspentthreeweekswithherinMiami”可知,作者和老师一起做任何事时都很兴奋。故选D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.making使得;B.rebuilding重建;C.decorating装饰;D.touring周游。根据上文中的“InCalifornia,Mrs.Reganbecameahouseagent,”可知,作者的老师从事房屋中介的工作,所以应该会带作者去参观房子。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.blewout吹灭;B.lookedup查询;C.turnedto转向;D.concentratedon集中。根据下文中的“theskyisfuelforthesoul”可推知,老师在往晾衣绳上挂床单时应是抬头向天空看。故选B。【55题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.without没有;B.beyond超越;C.through通过;D.except除……之外。老师告诉作者,“天空是灵魂的加油站”,故此处用without才能与前面的“Ihaveneverlookedattheclouds”意思相符。故选A。【56题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.primary主要的;B.junior较年幼的;C.high高的;D.particular特别的。根据第一段中的“atthenewmiddleschoolIattendedintheninthgrade”及本句中的“Twoyearslater”可知,作者认识Regan老师是在上九年级的时候,两年后作者是在十一年级;由此可推知,老师参加的是作者的高中毕业典礼。故选C。【57题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.instead而不是;B.ever永远;C.even甚至;D.still仍然。根据“but”表转折以及“inahospitalbedintheguestroom”可知,Regan老师不在家,相反的是,她住院了。故选A。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.relief欣慰;B.discomfort不舒服;C.shock震惊;D.skeptical怀疑的。根据上文中的“Shehadcanceroftheliver”可知,作者得到老师生病的消息时,感到震惊。inshock意为“震惊地,吃惊地”。故选C。【59题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.passedoff逐渐消失;B.passedover忽视;C.passedby经过;D.passedaway去世。上文提到,作者的老师患了肝癌,那么作者收到的电话信息就是Regan老师去世了。故选D。【60题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Eventually最终;B.Occasionally偶尔;C.Autonomously自主地;D.Currently当前。根据语境可知,此处表示作者偶尔会再读她的信件,怀念老师的笑容和友情。故选B。【点睛】本文是记叙文阅读,要求学生有细节阅读的能力,熟悉掌握各类大纲中要求的词语和短语,并且能够结合已经有的单词以及上下文中给出的暗示判断和猜测空中应缺少词语的意思并且进行选择。例如小题15就是根据前句Ihaveneverlookedattheclouds中的已有单词never而得出答案的。同时在解题的时候也要保持着细心和镇定,不要因为空多就头晕眼花。三、阅读理解18.Thefirstdayourprofessorchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’tknow.Ilookedaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladysmilingatme.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I’m87.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughed,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,andhaveacoupleofchildren.”“Noseriously,”Isaid.“Iwanttorealizemydream!”shetoldme.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusiconandeveryonelikedtolistentothis“timemachine”.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquetandI’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouare19andlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdooneproductivething,youwillturn20.IfIam87andstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturn88.Wehavelesstimetoliveon.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunityinchange.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.”Attheyear’send,Rosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehaddreamedaboutallthoseyears.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Over2,000studentsattendedherfuneralhonoringthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtussuchanimportantmessage.51.Rosemadeherselfknowntotheauthorina_____manner.A.seriousB.coldC.crazyD.humorous52.Rosewasconsidereda“timemachine”becauseshe_____.A.alwaysfollowedastricttimescheduleB.wasneverlateforanyofherclassesC.hadlivedalongandrichlifeD.alwaysappearedintimewhenevershewasneeded53.AccordingtoRose,growingupisdifferentfromgrowingolderbecause_____.A.growingupdoesn’tneedasmucheffortortalentasgrowingolderB.growingupmeansyoungpeoplehaveenoughtimetowasteC.thereisnoneedforonetoworryaboutdeathD.growingupmeansonehasmorechancesortimetochoosewhatonelikes
54.Rosecametostudyincollegeatsuchanoldageforthepurposeof_____.A.challengingheroldage
B.realizingherlongdreamaboutcollegeeducationC.meetingsomeonerichandattractiveD.nothavinganyregretsinherlife参考答案:DCDB19.Overall,gender(性别)differencesinmathtendtobesmall.Statementslike“Boysdobetterthangirlsinmath”shouldnotbereadasonethatallboysperformbetterthanallgirlsinmath.Insomerecentstudiesalmostnodifferenceshavebeenfound.Forexample,inthenationalAssessmentofEducationalProgressst
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