四川省泸州市护国中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省泸州市护国中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---God!Thevaseisbroken.Whodidit?

---______A.It’sclear.

B.Don’tlookatme.

C.Nevermind.

D.Whoareyouasking?参考答案：B略2.Don'tpretend________whenyoudon't.

A.knowing

B.know

C.toknow

D.toknowing参考答案：C3.Playingonthefootballpitch____________________.A.somestudentsarewiththeirP.E.teacher

B.theirP.E.teacheriswithsomestudentsC.somestudentswiththeirP.E.teacherare

D.aresomestudentswiththeirP.E.teacher参考答案：D4.Mr.Lee____inbed,wonderingwhetherAlice_____tohimthismorningA.lay,lay

B.lied,lied

C.lay,lied

D.lied,lay参考答案：C5.Chinahasrecently______itswaterscontrolsneartheDiaoyuIslandstopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheEastChinaSea．A.showup;attacking

B.takenup;

havingattackedC.steppedup;beingattacked

D.pickedup;havingbeenattacked参考答案：C6.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.Awhich

Bwhat

Cthat

Dwhether参考答案：C7.It’sreportedthattheRussianRailwayhas_____thepricesofticketsforlong-distancetrains.A.cutdown

B.brokendown

C.turneddown

D.setdown参考答案：A8.DavidwasextremelyexcitedatthegoodnewsthathewouldgetachancetotheRockClubtoseethegreatmanheadmired___________.A.inhishonor

B.inthedistance

C.intheshadow

D.intheflesh参考答案：C9.Mysisterwantstoworkinapowerstationwhich____still____.

A.is,building

B.has,beenbuilt

C.is,beingbuilt

D.is,tobebuilt参考答案：C10.Themanagerdidn’taskhimtocome._______,hewasfired.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Inmanyways

D.Inanyway参考答案：A11.Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,_____raisingmoneyforlocalcharities.A.exceptfor

B.aswellas

C.inaddition

D.thanksto参考答案：B12.______thestudentsinourschoolistwiceaslargeasthatintheirs.A.Thenumberof

B.Anumberof

C.Theamountof

D.Agreatmany参考答案：A13.Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin参考答案：略14.Idon’tsupposetheywillcryatthenews,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey参考答案：C15.________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever

BNomatterwho

CWhomever

D.Who参考答案：A16.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand____weare,____weneedeachotherand____wecandoforeachother.

A．what,why;how

B．who;how;what

C．who,what;why

D．who;why,what参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Darcy,thedaughterofmybrother,isasweetchild.Shealwayswishesto

41

others.Sheisthreeyearsoldnowandsheisofcoursevery

42

ofherlittleeldercousinJo-Jo.Recentlythetwogirlswere

43

inthebedroomtogether.Suddenly,Darcyranoutofthebedroomwithaburninglookof

44

,saying,“Jo-Johitmeinthe

45

.”AndIcouldseethatshehadaredplaceonherverypalecheek.

46

,Jo-Jofollowedhersaying,“Ididnotdo

47

.DarcyknockedherheadonmeandIknewshedid

48

todoit.”Ilovebothlittlegirls,butIknewDarcydidnotdoit

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.ShejustfeltsoexcitedthatsheknockedherheadonJo-Jo’snose

50

.ForJo-Jo,thesudden

51

madehergetveryangryandIknewDarcyhadhitherwithout

52

.WehadalittletalkaboutitandJo-Jo

53

admittedthatshehad

54

herhandandhitonDarcy’scheek.Iaskedhertosay“sorry”toDarcybecauseshehadhitDarcyonthecheek.She

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andsaid,“No.Ididnotdoanything.”Thentoeveryone’s

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,Darcysaid,“Jo-Jo,Iamsorrythatmycheekhityourhand.”Ihaveneverseenanybody

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situationslikethisanybetter.Luckily,wedidnotmakeastorminateacupaboutitrightthen,butafewdayslaterwehadalittle

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withJo-Joabout

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theangerthatsheoftenshowsoutsuddenly.AndI’vesufferedalotfromthesameprobleminmylife.Butinourdailylife,itismuch

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toidentify(感同身受)withJo-Jo’sangrybehaviorthanwiththeamazingkindnessoflittleDarcy.But,Jo-JowillperhapshaveahardwaytogoinlifewhilelittleDarcywillgothroughherlifehappilyinherfuture.41.A.Help B.please

C.surprise

D.praise42.A.afraid

B.tired

C.proud

D.fond43.A.playing

B.eating

C.fighting

D.studying44.A.regret

B.anger

C.fear

D.shyness45.A.arm

B.back

C.face

D.head46.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.However47.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything48.A.stop

B.mean

C.like

D.decide49.A.onpurpose

B.atrest

C.bychance

D.inturn50.A.proudly

B.happily

C.carelessly

D.bravely51.A.color1

B.idea

C.pain

D.noise52.A.crying

B.thinking

C.doubting

D.explaining53.A.gradually

B.finally

C.possibly

D.hopefully54.A.tookup

B.puttogether

C.putup

D.tookout

55.A.wondered

B.doubted

C.continued

D.refused56.A.surprise

B.regret

C.satisfaction

D.shame57.A.greet

B.agree

C.forgive

D.handle58.A.talk

B.discussion

C.quarrel

D.trouble59.A.expressing

B.controlling

C.feeling

D.causing60.A.better

B.faster

C.funnier

D.easier

参考答案：41-45BDABC

45-50DDBAC

51-55CBBCD

56-60ADABD三、阅读理解18.Amanwaslookingforthingsofoldtimes.Onedayhecametoavillageandfoundabluebowlwhichlookedveryold.Thebowlwasonthegroundandacatwasdrinkingmilkfromit.Afarmer,theownerofthecat,waslyingbesidethebowl.Inordernottodrawthefarmer’sattentiontothevalueofthebowl.Themansaidtohiminasoftvoice,”Whatanicecatyouhave!Won’tyousellittome?’’“Howmuchwouldyougivemeforit?”thefarmeropenedhiseyesandasked.“Twentydollars.Woulditbeenough?”Afewminuteslater,thefarmeragreed.Afterhepaidthefarmer,themansaid,“Mycatwillcertainlyfeelthirsty.MayItakethebowlsothatthecatcanhavemilk?”Butthefarmersaid,“I’msorryIcan’tgiveittoyou.Thankstothebowl,Ihavealreadysoldtwentycats.”1.Themanliked__________.A.keepingoldthingsB.travellingfromvillagetovillageC.meetingfarmersD.buyingcats2.Afterheboughtthecat,themanaskedforthebowl,becausehethought__________.A.thebowlshouldgowiththecatB.thebowlhadabeautifulcolor1C.thefarmerdidn’tknowthevalueofthebowlD.thecatcouldn’tlivewithoutthebowl3.Thefarmerkeptthebowlsothathecould________.A.letanothercatuseitB.sellmorecatsC.sellmorebowlsD.usethebowlhimself4.Fromthestorywecanseethefarmer_________.A.hadonlyonebowl

B.wasverypoorC.didn’tlikecats

D.wasclever参考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D本文讲述一位聪明的农民用一只值钱的碗卖猫的故事。1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句的内容Amanwaslookingforthingsofoldtimes.可知这位男士喜欢保存古老的东西。故选A。2.推理判断题。根据第一段内容Inordernottodrawthefarmer’sattentiontothevalueofthebowl.可知这位男士为了不让农民注意到碗的价值，他才向农民买了用这只碗来喝水的猫。可知他买猫之后要碗是因为，他认为农民不知道这只碗的价值。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句I’msorryIcan’tgiveittoyou.Thankstothebowl,Ihavealreadysoldtwentycats可知农民保存住碗，这样的话他就有可能卖出更多的猫。故选B。4.推理判断题。根据文章内容，这位农民用一只值钱的碗来喂猫喝水，卖了20只猫，可判断这位农民很聪明。故选D。【名师点睛】文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。例如：本文的第2小题：1.A【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合【答案定位】Amanwaslookingforthingsofoldtimes.【推理关系】题干Themanliked__________?定位文章内容Amanwaslookingforthingsofoldtimes.。【答案】keepingoldthings选项A关键词lookingforthingsofoldtimes19.IfConfucius(孔子)werealivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinarememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayCh