2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic

2.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

3.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula．Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful．Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown．youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens．Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths，placematsandnapkins，chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa．round．Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0．Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase．Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths．Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles．Finally，yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware．Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth．Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics．Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice．Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables．Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk．Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware．Theunderlinedwordmeans

A.bethesamecoloras

B.hidedefectsin

C.gowellwith

D.serveasacontrastto

4.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

5.Whydoesthewritersay"attheriskofinflation"?

A.Becausehefeelsthathemightbeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.Becausehefindsithardtobeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

6.WhowasthefirstpresidenttohaveadogintheWhiteHouse?

A.BillClinton

B.JohnF.Kennedy

C.DwightEisenhower

D.GeorgeWashington

7.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

8.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.

A.peopledon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating

B.lotsofpeople'sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits

C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing

D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves

9.通读下面的短文，回答题。

"SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．Theprogram，whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969，usessongs，jokes，andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers，lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchil-drenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers（观众）includemorethanhalfthenation"schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp，thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclass．~

withthosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren"sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning，andhewantstolearnmore．

Peoplecall"SeasameStreet"thelongeststreetintheworldbecause__________．查看材料

A.itisthelongestTVprogrameverproduced

B.ittookmuchmoretimetoputonthisprogramthananyotherone

C.itisshownalmostthroughouttheworld

D.ithasbeenontheairsince1969

10.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

二、完型填空(10题)11.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more

12.【B4】

A.cityB.urbanC.suburbanD.countryside

13.(45)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited

14.6.()A.A.whileB.beforeC.asD.where

15.【B14】

A.walkedB.workedC.cursedD.served

16.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

17.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

18.(49)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

19.22.A.apartB.simpleC.elseD.similar

20.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料

A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

22.NoonehadtoldSmithabout______alecturethefollowingday.

A.therebeB.therebeingC.therewouldbeD.therewas

23.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.

A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards

24.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.______,howcanIgettoNo.lMiddleSchool?

A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.OutofthewayD.Bytheway

25.13.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

26.ThedoctorinsistedthatJack______hurtandthathe______toahospitalwithoutdelay.

A.was;besent

B.be;besent

C.hadbeen;mustbesent

D.were;shouldbesent

27.Lasaisunique______itisthehighestcapitalcityinchina.

A.inthatB.withthatC.forthatD.atthat

28.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

29.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

30.Oneoftheprofessorsgreatestattributesis_________．

A.whenhegiveslectures

B.howinthemannerthathelectures

C.thewaytogivelectures

D.hisabilitytolecture

四、日常会话(2题)31.60.__________A．Whataboutyou?

B．Wouldyoulikeblacktea?

C．Doyouhaveanyeggs，madam?

D．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E．Blackteaoricedtea?

F．CanIhelpyou?

G．Thankyouverymuch．

H：ItisVerytasty．

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Wasitserious?B.Takemoreexerciseandkeephealthy.

C.Didyouseethedoctor?D.Whatwasthematter?

E.Areyoufeelingbetternow?F.Imissyousomuch.

G.Howareyou?H.Youaresostrong.

A:Hi,FangFang.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.【56】

B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.

A:Sorrytohearthat.【57】

B:Yes,mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold.

A:【58】

B:Yes,alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.

A:【59】

B:Yes,muchbetter.

A:【60】

B:Iwill.Thanksalot.

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是一个农村学生，进城看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点：

1．河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。

2．水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4．大家应保护环境，减少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日记的格式。

2．词数为l00左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostAnnouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)丢失了一本书。写一篇失物启事。启事内容如下：

(1)书名；

(2)丢书的地点、时间；

(3)书对你的重要性；

(4)联系方式。

参考答案

1.B

2.B参见第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

3.C

4.B解析：这是文章的中心思想。

5.B

6.D解析：第四段。thenewObamafamilydog，Bo，joiningaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashington．奥巴马的狗，Bo是自华盛顿总统以来加入白宫传统的新的总统家庭狗。由此可见，华盛顿是第一位把狗带入白宫的总统。

7.C第二段提到阅读过多会造成眼睛疲劳。C项是正确的。

8.B解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。所谓细节题指原文提到某事物、某现象或理论，题中针对原文具体叙述本身发问。解题时使用“定位法”，即根据题干或选项中的线索词回原文，找到相关句，与选项相比较后，确定答案。该题可以从文章第一段最后一句Inmodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly得出答案。toobusytobotherabouteatingproperly的意思是“太忙以至于怕麻烦而不好好吃饭”。

9.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第二段可知答案为C。

10.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

11.B25．答案为B

本题为词义选择。orevenearlier=orevenyounger，或者(比14岁)更早。

12.C解析：此题测试理解、辨词和推理能力。在该句中，英文aroundthem，意为“在它们周围”，及下旬中aroundthecity，意为“在城市周围”都提示了．此处的填充词应表达一个“郊区的”的意思。但如没有掌握英文suburban一词，可用排除法。city为“城市”，urban为“城市的”，countryside为“农村”，因而只剩一个suburban，它必定是答案。

13.A解析：自从9·11事件以后，行李检查已经从旅客手中没收了似乎没有伤害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火机等。

14.B上下文表明这里应是表示一段时间的关系副词：只有while；最合适。

15.C解析：curselikedevils意为“像魔鬼一样诅咒”。

16.D

17.C短语搭配题。“由……构成/组成”应该是“consistof”，所以选C。

18.A解析：1908年，在英国伦敦，奥运会第一次给获胜的运动员颁发金牌。

19.C22．答案为C

根据上句内容，else(其他的，别的)符合句意，其他三项与文中语义不符，应予排除。

20.Cnotlonga90不久以前，是固定词组。选项C是正确的。

21.B这道题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词被theonly修饰时．关系代词只能用that。

22.B解析：介词about后应接名词或动名词作宾语。而本题中将therebe结构与动名词结合起来考查。

23.B

24.D解析：从整个语境中可以看出，所填部分为一独立成分，是引起所问问题的插入语，应用bytheway，意思是“顺便问一下”。

25.Blooklikesth．意为“看上去像”

26.A

27.A解析：本题测试inthat固定结构。其意为“因为……”，本句大意为：拉萨是独一无二的，因为它是中国海拔最高的首府。

28.B解析：这道题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词被theonly修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

29.A此题考查形近词辨析。arise“发生，出现”；rise“升起，上升”；raise“举起，抬起”；arouse“唤醒，引起”。根据词意和句意选A项。

30.D

31.

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tc