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2021年四川省泸州市【成考专升本】英语测试卷一(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.
A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote
B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes
C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity
D.goingaroundsuccessfully
2.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.
A.toletthemseetheworldaround
B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity
C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience
D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment
3.Whyaremodelsnecessary?
A.Theyconnectinvisiblephenomenatothosewearefamiliarwith.
B.Scientistscouldnotexperimentwithoutthem.
C.Theygivethescientistasenseofsecurity.
D.Theyprovidedeeperinsightintotheworkingsofthehumanmind.
4.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancerbecause______.
A.theyareinnocuousagencies
B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer
C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople
D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinman
5.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.
A.iseasytostore
B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources
C.posesveryfewproblems
D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources
6.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.
7.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.
A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
8.PassageOne
Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped
childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.
TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.
Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.
Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger
9.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.
A.mostlysalesmen
B.mostlypassengers
C.onlyconductors
D.onlyvisitors
10.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif_____.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
二、完型填空(10题)11.(45)
A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already
12.
第30题请在第30处填上正确答案。
A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep
13.42.()A.A.offeredB.passedC.handedD.returned
14.(46)
A.ExcitedlyB.FortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Quietly
15.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa
6
.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
16.________查看材料
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
17.(53)
A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A
18.33.
A.even
B.also
C.especially
D.not
19.【B4】
A.stationsB.restaurantsC.tunnelsD.bridges
20.(82)
A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.You'dbetterdecideitbyyourself.Itisquite______tomewhetheryougoorstay.
A.indifferentB.differentC.differentialD.notinterested
22.Thechildrenfounda______ofkeysinthestreet.
A.reelB.bunchC.suiteD.group
23.She______thecomradestogetherandspoketothemintheoldhallofthefarmhouse.
A.expectedB.collectedC.calledD.shouted
24.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.
A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most
25.Theroadtotheothersideisshorternow______thetunnelthroughthemountain.
A.butforB.becauseofC.asforD.asto
26.Onhearingthebadnews,hegotupquickly,______thelunchunfinished.
A.leaveB.leftC.toleaveD.leaving
27.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.
A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis
28.Ilosteverything______mywatchwhilelivinginthathotel.
A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.with
29.IntheU.S.,thetelevisionsethasattainedtherankofalegalnecessity,safefromrepossession.______debt,alongwithclothes,cookingutensils,andthelike.
A.onaccoutofB.attheriskofC.incaseofD.inspiteof
30.Childrenalllikefilms______fromfairytales.
A.adaptedB.adoptedC.admittedD.adjusted
四、日常会话(2题)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet
A.Whatapity.B.Whydidn'tyougotothepartylastnight?
C.That'snotcold.D.Thatwasn'tallthatterrible.
E.Idon'tlikewinter.F.What'sthetemperature?
G.Youaresolucky.H.Iwillgowithyou.
PatAlex(P)comesbytoseeLiHong(L).Theytalkaboutthepartylastnightandabouttheweather.
P:Hi,LiHong.
L:Hi,Pat.【56】
P:Becauseitwassocoldandrainy.
L:【57】!Itwasareallygoodparty.Hey,whydon'twegoforawalkthisafternoon,Pat?
P:Goforawalk?Butit'ssocoldout.
L:Coldout?【58】
P:About13℃.
L:13℃?【59】.Justwaituntilwinter.
P:Why?
L:Well...itsnowsalotandsometimesit'sverycold.Lastwinteritwas7℃belowzeroforthreeweeks.Anditwaswindytoo.
P:Thatsoundsterrible!
L:【60】.Thesunwasoutalmosteveryday.
(52)
32.A:Hi,FangFang.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.____56___
B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.
A:Sorrytohearthat.____57___
B:Yes.Mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold.
A:_____58_____
B:Yes,alittle.TheDoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrink
morewater.
A:____59____
B:Yes,muchbetter.
A:____60_____
B:Iwill.Thanksalot.
56_______A.Wasitserious?
B.DidyouseetheDoctor?
C.Areyoufeelingbetternow?
D.Howareyou?
E.TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy.
F.Whatwasthematter?
G.Imissyousomuch.
H.Youaresostrong.
五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言,与当地学生交流,尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。
六、写作(0题)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
假设你是学生会主席,请根据下面表格内容,用英语写一则春游的通知。
参考答案
1.B解析:文章第2行讲到“gainingamajority”,过半数即为大部分,故选B。
2.B
3.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第二句已明确点明。
4.C
5.B解析:细节题。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind,waveandtides提供的新能源的储存问题。
6.B
7.B解析:参见最后一段的第二句。
8.D36.第一段。解释什么是kidnapping。选项A是正确的。Steal意为未经允许把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思,但与kid构成一个单词时意思大不一样。选项D:从陌生人手中救出,与原意相反。
9.B
10.C解析:参见第四段。
11.D解析:2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。
12.CA项various“混乱的”;D项deep“深沉的”,都不合逻辑;8项right用在此处搭配也不合理。故只有选C。
13.C本题为词义辨析题。offer意为“提供”;pass意为“传递”;hand意为“交上,递给”;return意为“送还”。这里指“我”到警察局把皮包交给值班警士。
14.B解析:虽然迪斯尼没有有关丢失胶卷的赔偿规定,从下文我们可以得知前台服务员给了那个客人额外的服务。据此,应选定B选项Fortunately,那个顾客是非常幸运的。A选项Excitedly的意思是“兴奋地”,C选项Therefore的意思是“因此”,D选项Quietly的意思足“轻声地”,在此都不能反映上下文的逻辑关系。
15.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样.故应选D项。
16.A词义辨析题。
【应试指导】本句意思是:新鲜空气对酣睡来说是必要的。necessary必要的;able有能力的;ncgood无益处,均不符合句意;best为最高级,前多用定冠词。
17.A解析:本题属习惯用法题。Another表示“另一个人”的意思。
18.D
19.A解析:这里是介绍对铁路持反对观点的人的看法,故A项station即“车站”符合题意。
20.C解析:inahurry着急。
21.A解析:句意表示“不关我的事”,“我对此不关心,无动于衷”,故选A。
22.B解析:本题测试搭配。abunchof意为“一串,一捆”。本句大意为:孩子们在街上捡到一串钥匙。
23.C解析:callsb.together“把某些人召集到一起”,其他动词含义不符。相关短语:callonsb.“拜访某人”;callonsb.todosth.“号召某人做某事”;callataplace“去某地拜访”;callforsb.“(到家)找某人”;callforpatience“需要耐心”。
24.C解析:形容词的比较级+than表示:更……。抢劫被视为比绑架更严重的犯罪。
25.B解析:因果关系,用B。
26.D解析:该题测试现在分词用作状语,对动作gotup作补述的用法。C选项leaving为现在分词,放在gotup之后,对该动作做进一步补述。这种后位补述的特点常用于对主要事实表述后对该事实作细节的补充或交代由此所产生的情感感受的场合。选项B则会缺少必要的连词,造成动词重叠。选项c则为动词不定式表示目的,与题意不合,故不用。
27.D解析:打电话需用打电话的专门用语,如问对方是谁,不能用“Whoareyou?”,而要用“Who'sthat?”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达法去套。
28.B
29.C
30.A解析:adaptedfromfairytales意为“改编自童话故事”
31.B
32.
33.61.短文写作一般给出题目,或规定情景,或要求看图表作文,或给出关键词,或给出每一段的段首句,要求考生能够正确表达思想,语义连贯,无重大语法错误,书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来,再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展,句子结构要多样化,句子间正确使用一些承接词,使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点:适应getusedto,调整adjustoneselfto,思想开放open-minded,表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.NoticeAllthestudentsofGradeTwoareinvitedtojoinanexcursiononOctober15th.Firstwe'llgotothemuseumtoseeanexhibitioncalledManandNature.Whenyou'reintheexhibitionhallpleasekeepquietandmakesurethatyoutakenotesaboutthingsthatinterestyou.Wewillhaveadiscussionwhenwearebacktoschool.Thenwea
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