2021年深圳中考英语模拟卷（六）-学生版

2021年深圳中考英语模拟卷（六）

第一部分选择题（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhishandandaskedtheshopownersalongthestreet,

"Excuseme,doyousellGod?”Alltheday,thestubborn（倔强的）boywentinandoutofmanystores,

askingthe1question,buteachtimehewas2.

Then,atthesixty-ninthstore,a60-year-oldgrandpasmiledandaskedthelittleboyMWhydoyou

wanttobuyGod?"Theboytoldhimthathisparentshaddiedwhenhewasstillababyandhisunclewas

now3him.Butseveraldaysbefore,hisunclefelloffstairsandwasunconscious（昏迷）inhospital.

ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.

“Howmuchdoyouhave?^^theoldmanasked.

“Onedollar,"repliedthechild.

“Myboy,God'spriceis4onedollar,saidtheoldman.

Thenthestorekeepertookabottleof"God"fromtheshelf."Takeit,boy!Whenyouruncledrinks

it,hewillgetwellsoon.”

Thelittleboy5tothehospitalandshoutedhappilytohisuncle,“Uncle,IboughtGodbackand

youwillgetwellsoon."Thenextday,amedicalteam6theworld'stopmedicalexperts（专家）came

tothehospital.The7wasverysuccessful.Whenthelittleboy'sunclesawthelargemedicalbillhe

almostpassedout.8,thehospitaltoldhimthebillhadalreadybeenpaidbyarichelderlyman.

Thelittleboy'sunclewenttothestoretothanktheoldman.Buthewasawayonholiday,9a

letter.

“Youdon'tneedtothankme.Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyournephew（侄子）.Tosaveyou,he

broughta10andwentintoeverystorelobuyGod.ThankGod,hewastheonethatsavedyou!”

（）1.A.sillyB.sameC.seriousD.strange

（）2.A.pitiedB.stoppedC.supportedD.refused

（）3.A.raisingB.servingC.protectingD.controlling

（）4.A.exactlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.truly

（）5.A.movedB.joggedC.rushedD.jumped

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()6.A.madeofB.madeupofC.madeupD.madefrom

()7.A.storyB.patientC.medicineD.operation

()8.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Anyway

()9.A.writingB.postingC.leavingD.answering

()10.A.cardB.billC.letterD.dollar

II.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）

A

Therearemanywonderfulliteratureworks(文学作品)intheworld,andtheyarestillpopularafter

somanyyears.

RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamous

adventure(探险)novelsinEngland.Itwaswritten

byDanielDefoe,anEnglishnovelist.Thenovel

hasbeenpopularfbrcenturies.Themaincharacter

initisanEnglishmannamedRobinsonCrusoe.It

tellsabouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhis

shipwasbrokeninaterriblestorm.Heisahero

fightingagainstnatureandhumanfate(命运).He

isoneofthemostsuccessfulcharactersinEnglish

novels.

Alice5AdventuresinWonderlandisaworkof

children'sliteraturebyaBritishwriter,Lewis

carrolI.IttellsthestoryofagirlnamedAlicewho

fallsdownarabbitholeintoawonderland.Many

strangethingshappentoherandshealsomeets

manyplayingcardsandcreatures(生物)thatcan

talk.Finally,shefindseverythingisjustapartofa

wonderfuldream.

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HarryPotterisasetoffantasyU建幻的）novels

writtenbytheBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.She

wasbornonJuly30,1965.Thesuccessofthe

novelshasmadeherthemosthighly-paidnovelist

inhistory.TheideafbrHarryPottercametoherin

1990duringatrainride.Thestoryisaboutseven

years'lifeofanorphan（孤儿）Potterwho

learnsmagic.Therearesevenbooksintotal.

）11.Robinsonhadhisadventure.

A.ontheshipB.onadesertisland

C.intheforestD.alongtheriver

）12.Accordingtothepassage,isamanwhoisfightingagainstnatureandfate.

A.RobinsonCrusoeB.DanielDefoe

C.HarryPotterD.LewisCarroll

）13.Infact,AlicesAdventuresinWonderlandisastoryofa.

A.realadventureB.magicalboy

C.terribleexperienceD.wonderfuldream

）14.Wecanknowthathasbeenthemosthighly-paidnovelistinhistory.

A.HemingwayB.J.K.Rowling

C.LewisCarrollD.Alice

）15.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Adventurenovels.B.Fantasynovels.

C.Children^literatureD.Historicalnovels.

Doyouthinklaughtercanhelpyoudealwithpain?ScientistsfromBritaindidtwoexperiments

（实验）.Thefirstwasdoneinalab.Peopleworespecialwristbands（腕带）.Someofthemwere

askedtowatchcomedieswhileotherswatchedseriousprograms.Thenthescientiststightened（勒

紧）thewristbandstoseehowmuchpainthepeoplecouldfeel.

Theothertestwasdoneatanartfestival.Somepeoplewatchedacomedyshowandotherswatched

adrama（戏剧）.Atthesametime,theyhadtoputtheirbacksagainstthewallandkeeptheirlegsbent

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(弯曲的)justlikesittingonachair.Theydidthisbeforeandaftertheshow.

Scientistsfoundthatjust15minutesoflaughterimprovespeople'sabilitytostandpainby10%.

However,theseriousprogramsandthedramadidn'lmakeadifferencetopainatall.

Thestudyfoundthatthemagicpoweroflaughtercomesfromendorphins(内啡肽).Theseare

chemicals(化学物质).Theyareproducedbythehumanbody.Theymakeyoufeellesspainandcan

makepeoplefeelhappier.Exercisecanproduceendorphins.Yourmuscles(肌肉)moveinandout

whenyouarelaughing.Scientistsbelievethatthismakesyourmusclestiring,sowestarttoproduce

endorphins.

Scientistsalsofoundthattheonlyrealandrelaxinglaughterworksnotjustpolitelaughter.

Nexttimeyouhaveaheadache,gettogetherwithagroupofMends,watchafunnymovieand

laugh.Youwillsoonfeelalotbetterbecauselaughteristhebestmedicine.

()16.Scientistsknewhowmuchpainthepeoplefeltbyinthefirst

experiment.

A.eatingdeliciousdishesB.puttingbacksagainstwalls

C.tighteningspecialwristbandsD.sittingoncomfortableseats

()17.Theothertestwasfinished.

A.onachairB.inalab

C.onSportsDayD.atanartfestival

()18.Endorphinscanhelphumanbody.

A.keepbetterbuildB.feellesspain

C.getmoremusclesD.produceworseresults

()19.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat___.

A.runningcanproduceendorphins

B.watchingTVprogramscanstandpain

C.differentkindsoflaughtercantreatillnesses

D.musclescanimprovepeople'sabilitytolaugh

()20.Wecanprobablyfindthispassageina__.

A.guidebookB.movieposter

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C.traveldiaryD.medicalmagazine

C

EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,andmineisnodifference.

Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkeyintheoven,

chopscarrotsandbakespies.I'msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily-mydad,myyoungerbrother

andmyself-rarelypitchintohelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.

Around2p.m.everyThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.

Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeepourselves

fromdrooling(流口水)alloverourfancyclothes,butit'snotyettimetoeat.

First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivingus

everythingwehave.Undernormalcircumstances,1wouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIam

thankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren'twealthy,tookoutloanstohelpmepay

fbruniversity.

But,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerof

thanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕口U)

stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.

Eventually,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesother

highlights—visitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6p.m.weareallourselves

stuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin.

()21.Thepurposeofthetextisto.

A.tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDay

B.tellhowthefamilyspendsThanksgivingDay

C.introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDay

D.introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay

()22.OnThanksgivingDaytheauthor'sfamilydothefollowingEXCEPT.

A.watchingamovie

B.makingvisits

C.havingabigmeal

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D.watchingfootball

()23.Whydoestheauthor'smindusually“goblank”whensayingaprayerofthanks?

A.Heistoothankfultosayaword.

B.Hismindisonthefoodbeforehim.

C.Hefeelstooexcitedtospeak.

D.Heisshytospeakinpublic.

()24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"digin“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.chatwithothers

B.makeahole

C.mixthingsup

D.starteating

()25.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?

A.OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat.

B.Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent.

C.Theauthor'sfamilyisnotrich,butifsalovingone.

D.ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember.

第二节阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完

整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)

A.HalfofthemchoseTCM.

B.ChineseKungfufirstcameintotheirmind.

C.HewasusingTCMcupping(拔火罐)ther叩y.

D.ItisbasedontheChinesephilosophyofyinandyang.

E.Whatcomestoaforeigner'smindwhenspeakingofChina?

F.Ifyouoftenstayuplate,yourbodywilllosebalanceandgetill.

26NotmartialartsorPekingOpera,butTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).ChineseForeign

LanguagesPublishingAdministrationdidasurvey,asking9,500foreignersinG20countriesabout

China'snationalimage.27

TCMhasa3,000-yearhistoryinChina.28Itregardshumansandnatureasaunity(统一体).To

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keephealthy,weshouldfollowthelawsofnature.Forexample,itistimetosleepat11:00pm,because

yinpowerstartstorecoverbythen.29

TCMandtheChinesephilosophyabouthumansandnaturehavegoneglobalinrecentyears.People

in183countriesandregionsarenowusingTCMtherapies（治疗）,accordingtoChina'sfirstwhitepaper

onTCM.

YoumayhavenoticedtheroundandpurplemarksontheshouldersofMichaelPhelpsattheRio

Olympics.30Itmadeheadlinesacrosstheworld.

OneofthereasonsbehindthegrowingpopularityofTCMistheincreaseofscientificresearchonit.

ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNobelPrizefordiscoveringanantimalariadrug（抗疟疾药

物）.Sheusedaplantthatwaslongusedintraditionalmedicine.

第三节信息匹配

下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六则旅游广告，请根据五位人物的出游信息，帮助他们选出适

合的旅游地方，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1分）

A.WelcometoParisParisisthecapitalofFranceandoneoftheliveliestcitiesinEurope.Ithas

somefantasticsights:EiffelTower,LouvrePalace,NotreDame（Notallowedinoverthefire）

B.HawaiiSailing2,100milesSouthwestofCalifornialiesHawaii.Arounditistheocean.The

summersarewarmbutnothot.Thewintersarewarm,too.Ifyoulikesailing,Hawaiiistheplace

tobe!Youcansailquitealoteveryday.

C.NiagaraFallsTourDoyouwanttoseefalls?ThenNiagaraFallsistheplacetobe!Booknow!

Wehavespecialtoursatalowprice.

D.HuangshanMountainHuangshanMountainisthemostfamousmountaininChina.Theairis

freshandclean.It'sfamousforpine-trees,clouds,stonesandspring.

E.YuLongMountainThemountainiscoveredwithsnowalltheyeararoundanditissaidthat

theiceandsnowcanbethousandsofyearsold.YoucanalsovisitLijiangOldTown.

F.FloridaBeachTraveltoFloridaandexperiencethebeachesofSouthWalton!EachFlorida

beachhasitsspecialfeel.Walkingonthesand,lookingattheclearbluewater,youcan'tfinda

betterplacetorelax.

（）31.SamwouldliketoclimboneofthemostbeautifulmountainsinChinaoneday.Hewants

toseethebeautifulsightsandenjoythefreshair.

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()32.Maggielikestravelingaround.She'dliketoseesomefallsandtakesomephotosofthe

beautifulsights.

()33.LiuHaolivesinthenorth.He'dliketotraveltosomewherewarmandhecansailalot

there.

()34.LucyhasbeenworkingveryhardforaLongtime.Shefdjustliketorelaxonabeachin

thecomingvacation.

()35.TheSmithsplantomakeatripthissummertosomewhereinChina.Itmustbeaplace

wheretheycanseeiceandsnowandsomethingspecial.

第二部分非选择题(25分)

111.语法填空(10分)

Myfamilymembershaveacloserelationshipbecauseourfamilyhassomerules.

♦Familydinners