2021-2022学年河南省商丘市李原乡联合中学高三英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省商丘市李原乡联合中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.–I’msorrytohavebrokenupyourcoffeecup.–_________,Bill.A.Goahead

B.You’rewelcomeC.Noproblem

D.Don’tmentionit

参考答案：D2.

tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.

A.Exposed

B.HavingexposedC.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：3.Therehavebeenmanyexcellentquestions______recentlyregardingthenewbuildingproposal.A.cameup

B.broughtup

C.builtup

D.blownup参考答案：B4.—Whichofthethreeoptionalcoursesdidyoulikebest,Joe?—Totellyouthetruth,Ididn’tlike

ofthem.A、either

B、both

C、any

D、neither参考答案：C[解析]因为上文提到的是“三”门选修课，所以A、B、D都不对，因为它们都是表示两者关系的。5.Eachweekhetriedto_____________afewdollarsforanoverseastrip.A.setapart

B.setaside

C.setabout

D.setout参考答案：B6.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogo,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto_____it

Agetawayfrom

Bmakefulluseof

Ckeepaneyeon

Dcatchupwith参考答案：B7.

So．

thegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrolorcareducatethepeople，theforestswillslowlydisappear．

A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．whether参考答案：B8. Teachingisajobwhichmanysay_________highpatienceandconstantdevotionof teachers. A.makesfor B.paysfor C.callsfor D.standsfor参考答案：C9.Nowadaysmobileinternetdevicesarepushingupdemandsforonlineeducation,whichmakespeopleseeitasoneofthemost____newmarket.A.demandingB.confidentialC.promisingD.controversial参考答案：C【目的】考查形容词的用法。句意：现在移动网络设备正在推动网上教育的需求，这让人们认为它是最有希望的新市场之一。A.demanding要求的；B.confidential机密的，信任的；C.promising有希望的；D.controversial有争议的。根据句意判断选C。10.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI

mymiddleschoolteachers’advicetostudyhard.A.weretofollow B.shouldfollowC.hadnotfollowed D.wouldn’thavefollowed参考答案：C11.______,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A．Althoughmuchhelikesher

B．MuchalthoughhelikesherC．Ashelikeshermuch

D．Muchashelikesher参考答案：D这题考查as/though引导倒装句，表示让步状语从句，结构是：副词/形容词/名词/动词+as/though+主语+谓语。句意是：虽然他很喜欢她，他有时对她很生气。12.Theyhavenothingincommon._____thereisalmostnocommunicationbetweenthem.A.Firstofall B. Worsestill C. Evenso D. Afterall参考答案：B【知识点】考查固定短语的用法。句意：他们没有共同点，更糟的是，他们之间几乎没有什么联系。Firstofall首先；Worsestill更糟的是；evenso甚至这样；afterall毕竟。根据题意选B。13.—HasProfessorWangreturnedfromLondonyet?—Yes,buthe_____hereforonly3daysbeforehewassenttoBeijing．A．stayed

B．wasstaying

C．hasstayed

D．willstay参考答案：A14.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought．

A．theone

B．it

C．that

D．which

参考答案：C考查代词辨析。此处使用that替代不可数名词furniture，其后为定语从句，省略了作宾语的关系代词which或that。注意theone用于替代特指意义的单数名词，不能替代不可数名词。15.Ifeelsurethat____qualificationabilityandexperienceyouaresuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.A.onaccountof

B.inspiteof

C.bymeansof

D.intermsof参考答案：D略16.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesaremuch

thanweare.

A．worseoff

B．badlyoff

C．welloff

D．betteroff参考答案：A二、完型填空17.ToBeLucky，BePreparedIremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprincipleofpreparingforluck.Iwasonthewrestlingteam.Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysports,itisthatwrestlingisprobablythesportthathastheleast

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.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat,soyoucannot

22

itonyourteammatesoryourcoach.Andguesswhat?Thereisno

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becausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining.”or“Itwassnowing.”Itmakes

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tosaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.Onourteamweretwoworldchampions:oneofthemhadbeenworldchampionfivetimes.We

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hadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.Oneofthemwasaguy

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thenameofJohn.Johnhadneverbeen

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inmyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,

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hewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocallywhocouldtouchhim.Oneday,we

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amatchwithourbiggestopponent(对手).Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaparticular

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.Herolledover,andhisopponent

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himhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned

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!Thematchwasover.Irememberonthebusonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedto

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Johnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssostupid.Theopportunitypresenteditself,

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heexploitedit.”Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhad

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there.“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunity

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preparation.”John’sopponentwaspreparedtoexploitthisopportunity.Theprobabilityof

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Johnwasnotstrong,andheknewit.Buthepaidattentiontothe

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opportunitytopresentitself,andhedefeatedandpinnedafive-timenationalchampion.Inotherwords,thereal

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isBePrepared.It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity;youhavetobepreparedto

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it.21.A.luck B.risk C.difficulty D.opportunity22.A.accuse B.blame C.doubt D.keep23.A.stress B.injury C.weather D.standard24.A.judgement B.progress C.sense D.way25.A.also

B.even C.only D.once26.A.under B.for C.in D.by27.A.hurt B.chosen C.trained D.defeated28.A.although B.because C.unless D.until29.A.wentfor B.waitedfor C.foughtfor D.playedfor30.A.sign B.step C.task D.move31.A.fixed B.threw C.caught D.carried32.A.accidentally B.fortunately C.unfairly D.instantly33.A.calm B.comfort C.convince D.forgive34.A.so B.or C.and D.but35.A.set B.put C.left D.used36.A.meets B.suits C.gets D.fits37.A.striking B.beating C.knocking

D.controlling38.A.equal B.exact C.rest D.right39.A.message B.passage C.decision D.suggestion40.A.receive B.follow C.seize D.save参考答案：21-25ABCCA26-30DDBAD31-35CDBCB36-40ABDAC三、阅读理解18.NavigatingBorderSecurityYoumaythinkwhatyousayonWeChatisyourownbusiness,butapparentlytheCanadianauthoritiesdon’tagree.Inotherwords,youneedtobefullyawareoftheitemsyou’renotallowedtobringbeforeyoutravelabroad.Obscene(淫秽)andpirated(盗版)materialsInmanyWesterncountries,possessingandtransportingunderageporn(黄色书刊)isconsideredaseriouscrime.AccordingtotheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJustice,afirst-timeoffenderchargedwithproducingchildpornfacesfinesand15to30yearsinprison.ThewebsiteofUKVisasandImmigrationalsolistedpiratedcopiesofmoviesandmusicasillegal,becausetheyinfringeuponintellectualpropertyrights.Ifyou’recaughtbringingpiratedproductsintotheUK,theproductswillbeconfiscated(没收),andyoumayfaceprosecution.Food,animalsandplantsAccordingtoAustralia’sDepartmentofImmigrationandBorderProtection,Australiahasstrictquarantinelaws.Animalsfromoverseascouldbringdiseasesandpestsintothecountryanddestroythelocalenvironment.CashThereisalimitofcashyoucanbringwhentravelingabroad.AccordingtoUKVisasandImmigration,themaximumamountofcash(includingbankers’draftsandchecks)youcanbringintothecountryis￡10,000(72,000yuan).You’llhavetodeclareitifyou’rebringingmore,oryoucouldfaceafineofupto￡5,000(46,000yuan).Butifyou’reenteringtheUKfromanotherEuropeanUnioncountry,youdon’tneedtodeclareyourcash,nomatterhowmuchyouhave.OtheritemsCustomsrulesvaryfromcountrytocountry.Forexample,whenenteringAustraliayoualsoneedtodeclaretraditionalmedicinesbecausetheymaycontainendangeredplantoranimalproducts.Heritage-relatedgoods,includingartworksandstamps,alsoneedtobedeclared.Thisiswhyyoushouldalwayscheckthelocalcustomswebsitetomakesureofwhatyoucanputintoyourluggage,andofcourse,yourelectronicdevices.1.WhichofthefollowingitemsmaybeallowedtobringwithoutdeclaringwhenyouenterAustralia?A.Traditionalmedicines.B.Petdogsandcats.C.Stampalbums.D.Storybooks.2.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.TravelersshoulddeclaretheircashwhenenteringtheUKfromGermany.B.BoththeUSAandtheUKhavelawsagainstobsceneandpiratedmaterials.C.Youcanbringmorethan￡10,000withoutdeclaringwhenyouentertheUKfromChina.D.TakingtraditionalmedicinestoAustraliamaydestroythelocalenvironment.3.Whereisthearticleaboveprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Anexhibitionguide.D.Asciencereport.参考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A本文是关于出国到国外后的一些注意事项。1.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中whenenteringAustraliayoualsoneedtodeclaretraditionalmedicinesbecausetheymaycontainendangeredplantoranimalproducts.Heritage-relatedgoods,includingartworksandstamps,alsoneedtobedeclared.可知，A/B/C如果没有声明不能进入澳大利亚，文中未提到D项，故选D。2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中AccordingtotheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJustice,afirst-timeoffenderchargedwithproducingchildpornfacesfinesand15to30yearsinprison.---Ifyou’recaughtbringingpiratedproductsintotheUK,theproductswillbeconfiscated(没收),andyoumayfaceprosecution.可知，美国和英国都有禁止淫秽和盗版材料的法律。故选B。3.A推理判断题。根据第一段中youneedtobefullyawareoftheitemsyou’renotallowedtobringbeforeyoutravelabroad.可知，这篇文章最有可能来自一本旅游指南。故选A。19.GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehourspe