英语二作文专项第

2018考研英语（二）写作20大必背范文精讲第一节社会热点类：经济微博：新东方王江涛

微信公众号：jtwang2013一、图表作文：2010年真题(P.218)Directions:

In

this

section,

you

are

asked

to

write

an

essaybased

on

the

following

chart.

In

your

writing,

youshould1)

interpret

the

chart

and2)

give

your

comments.You

should

write

at

least

150

English

words.Write

your

essay

on

ANSWER

SHEET

2.

(15

Points)Mobile-phone

Subscriptions(2000-2008)(subscription

number:

billion)•43.532.521.510.5020002002200420062008developed

countrydeveloping

country第一段：图表描述第一句：根据以上柱状图提供的信息，我们可以看出，从2000年到2008年，发展中国家和发达国家之间在手机入网方面存在着惊人的对比。（总体描述）From

the

information

given

in

the

abovecolumn

chart,

we

can

see

a

striking

contrastbetween

developing

and

developed

countriesin

mobile-phone

subscriptions

from

2000

to2008.第二句：细节描述在此期间，发展中国家手机入网数从4亿急速增长到40亿，而发达国家的相关数据在

10亿之下保持平稳。During

this

period,

there

has

been

a

dramaticincrease

from

0.4

to

4

billion

mobile

phonesubscriptions

in

developing

countries,

whilethat

of

developed

countries

remained

steadyat

just

under

1

billion.第二段：原因列举第一句：主题句至少有两点主要原因造成了这种现象。第一句：At

least

two

fundamental

factors

could

havecontributed

to

this

phenomenon.第二句：分论点一一方面，随着在发展中国家发生的快速经济增长，这些国家的电信产业必然会适应全球化的需求。第二句：On

the

one

hand,

with

the

rapid

increase

ineconomic

development

happening

indeveloping

countries,

the

municationindustry

in

those

countries

expanded

greatlyto

meet

the

demand

ofglobalization.第三句：因此，使用手机缩短人们之间距离并与全世界联系的人数以惊人的速度增长。第三句：As

a

result,

the

user

base

of

mobile

phoneswhich

can

narrow

the

distance

betweenpeople

and

link

the

whole

worldtogether,grew

at

an

incredible

speed.第四句：分论点二另一方面，发达国家极端先进的文明在私人电信工具等诸多领域意味着更少的发展潜力，他们对进一步开发此类工具的需求趋于饱和。第四句：On

the

other

hand,

the

extremely

advancedcivilization

of

developed

countries

means

lesspotential

in

many

aspects

including

in

thearea

of

private munication

tools

and

theirdemand

for

further

enlargement

of

such

tools

tends

to

saturate.第三段：归纳结论第一句：结论句因此，如果不小心或没有节制，手机入网就是一把双刃剑。但事实上，手机入网在发展中国家和发达国家中均十分流行，这种趋势甚至今天还在继续扩大。In

conclusion,

while

mobile

phonessubscriptions,

if

used

carelessly

or

withoutrestraint,

could

prove

to

be

a

double-edgedsword,

the

fact

remains

that

such

phones

arealready

extremely

prevalent

in

bothdeveloping

and

developed

countries,

andeven

today

continue

rise

in

popularity.第二句：小结假如人们多动脑、谨慎些、具有判断力，

我确信大多数人都能克服手机入网的弊端，并且利用其优势。If

people

could

imbue

themselveswithintelligence,

prudence

and

discretion

imbuedin

people,

I

am

sure

that

most

of

them

willbeable

to

sidestep

the

potential

drawbacks

ofmobile

phones,

while

taking

advantage

of

allthe

merits.（243

words）二、小作文：2005年真题(P.45)Directions:

Two

months

ago

you

got

a

job

as

an

editor

for

themagazine

Designs＆Fashions.

But

now

you

find

that

the

work

is

not

what

you

expected.Youdecide

to

quit.Write

a

letter

to

your

boss,

Mr.

Wang,

telling

him

yourdecision,

stating

your

reason(s),and

making

an

apology.

Write

your

letter

with

no

less

than

100

words.Write

it

neatly

on

ANSWER

SHEET2.

Do

not

sign

yourown

name

at

the

end

of

the

letter;

use

“Li

Ming”instead.

You

do

not

need

to

write

the

address.

(10points)第一段：表示感谢第一句：尊敬的王先生：

十分感激您在过去的两个月中聘用我为杂志《设计与时尚》的编辑。Dear

Mr.

Wang,

I

am

much

grateful

to

have

beenemployed

by

you

for

the

past

two

monthsagoas

an

editor

for

your

magazine

Design

&Fashions.第二句我非常珍惜这个和您以及其他同事共事的机会。I

appreciate

the

opportunity

of

having

workedhere

with

you

and

other

colleagues.第三句这将是我一生中很难忘的经历。The

experiences

I

had

here

are

ones

I

will

notforget

for

my

entire

life.第二段：第一句但是，对于一个喜欢计算机科学远多于时尚设计的年轻人来说，我发现目前的工作并不符合我的教育背景与个人强项。However,

as

a

young

man

whose

primaryinterest

is

in

computer

science

rather

thanfashion

design,

I

have

found

that

my

presentjob

doesn't

fall

in

with

my

previous

trainingand

strength.第二句因此，我决定辞职，找一份与我的教育背景更加相关的工作。I

have

therefore

decided

to

quit

this

job

topursue

other

opportunities

that

may

conformbetter

to

my

educational

background.第三段我为我的离职造成的不便深表歉意。您真诚的，李明••

Please

accept

my

sincere

apologies

forany

inconveniences

my

leaving

may

cause.Yours

truly,Li

Ming2018考研英语（二）写作20大必背范文精讲第二节社会热点类：经济微博：新东方王江涛

微信公众号：jtwang2013一、图表作文：2011年真题(P.220)Directions:

Write

an

essay

based

on

the

following

chart.

Inyour

writing,

you

should1)

interpret

the

chart

and2)

give

your

comments.You

should

write

at

least

150

words.Write

your

essay

on

ANSWER

SHEET

2.

(15

points)2008、2009年国内轿车市场部分品牌市场份额示意图（从左至右：国产品牌、日系品牌、美系品牌）•第一段：图表描述第一句：上述柱状图中显示的数据表明，从2008年到2009年，国内轿车市场部分品牌市场份额发生了很大变化。（总体描述）What

is

shown

in

the

column

chart

aboveindicates

that

dramatic

changes

have

takenplace

in

the

market

shares

of

certain

brands

inthe

domestic

car

market

from

2008

to

2009.第二句：细节描述在此期间，国产品牌的市场份额从25%急剧上升到33%，上升了8个百分点；而日系品牌的市场份额则从35%急剧下降到25%，下降了10个百分点。During

that

period,

there

was

a

marked

jumpof

8%

from

25%

to

33%

in

the

market

sharesof

Chinese

brands,

while

that

of

Japanesebrands

declined

significantly,

by

10%

from35%

to

25%.第三句：细节描述与此同时，美系品牌所占的百分比保持平稳。At

the

same

time,

the

percentage

ofAmerican

brands

remained

steady.第二段：原因列举第一句：主题句至少两点主要原因造成了上述变化。第一句：There

are

at

least

two

fundamental

causesaccounting

for

these

changes.第二句：分论点一一方面，科技进步通过提供物质基础和技术手段，为中国汽车产业的迅猛发展提供了技术基础。第二句：On

the

one

hand,

advancements

inscienceand

technology

have

offered

a

technicalfoundation

for

the

rapid

development

of

theChinese

automobile

industry

by

providingmaterial

basis

and

technical

means.第三句：同时，不难发现，近年来越来越多的国产轿车公司大搞价格促销来提升销量。第三句：Meanwhile,

it’s

not

difficult

to

notice

thatthese

days

national

automobile

companies

inmounting

numbers

have

turned

to

pricepromotions

to

boost

sales.第四句：分论点二另一方面，近年来丰田等日系轿车公司的欺诈言行损害了其形象，并最终毁坏了其声誉。第四句：On

the

other

hand,

the

dishonest

words

andbehaviors

of

Japanese

automobilecorporations

such

asToyota

in

recent

yearshave

cheapened

their

image

and

finally

ruinedtheir

reputation.第三段：归纳结论第一句：结论句总之，品牌是无形的财富。To

sum

up,

brands

are

intangible

treasure.第二句：解释论证它们与一种产品或一家公司的声誉密不可分。They

amount

to

a

product’s

or

a

company’sreputation.第三句：小结显而易见，如果中国轿车产业想要继续赢利，需要尝试提升国产品牌形象的促销方式。Obviously,

if

the

Chinese

automobile

industrywants

to

make

continuous

profits,

what

itneeds

is

to

try

promotions

that

will

reinforceChinese

brands’

images.

(208

words)二、小作文：2009年真题(P.49)Directions:Restrictions

on

the

use

of

plastic

bags

havenotbeen

so

successful

in

some

regions.

“WhitePollution”is

still

going

on.

Write

a

letter

to

the

editor(s)of

your

local

newspaperto1)

give

your

opinions

briefly,

and2)

make

two

or

three

suggestions.

Write

your

letter

with

no

less

than

100

words.Write

it

neatly

on

ANSWER

SHEET2.

Do

not

sign

yourown

name

at

the

end

of

the

letter;

use

“Li

Ming”instead.

You

do

not

need

to

write

the

address.

(10points)第一段：第一句：肯定服务尊敬的编辑：

多年来我一直怀着极大的热情与兴趣阅读贵报。Dear

Editors,

I

have

been

reading

your

newspaper

formany

years

with

great

enthusiasm

andinterest.第二句：写作目的就一次性塑料袋的问题，我认为限制使用这类袋子非常重要。Regarding

the

issue

of

disposable

plastic

bags,it

is

my

view

that

limiting

the

use

of

such

bagsis

of

utmost

significance.第二段：第一句：主题句为解决这个难题，我想提出如下几个实用的建议。To

crack

this