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2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市绥阳县旺草镇旺草中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ZhangZetookonavictoryinthe2019FrenchOpen,___________weallregardasthehighest-rankedChinesemaleplayer.A.which B.when C.who D.where参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:张泽在2019年法国网球公开赛上取得了胜利,我们都认为他是中国排名最高的男单选手。此处ZhangZe是先行词,指人,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作宾语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故选C。2.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell
theadinthepaper.
A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutback参考答案:C略3.
Itogetherwithyou
planningtomovetoSudan.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.hasbeen参考答案:A4.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst,he________andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape.A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokethrough参考答案:C5.Thestormleft,_____alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused
B.tohavecaused
C.tocause
D.havingcaused参考答案:D6.ProfessorJordangaveus____lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.
amoreconfusing
B.moreconfusingaC.amostconfusing
D.themostconfusing参考答案:C7.—It’lltakemeatleast2hourstodothis!—Oh,_______!Icoulddoitin30minutes.A.comeon
B.pardonme
C.youareright
D.don’tmentionit参考答案:A8.I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案:答案:C从句用过去时表示发生在过去的动作,主句用过去进行时表示在过去某一时间点正发生的动作或状态。9.Thepriceofporkhasnotbeenkeptundercontrolasexpected,and_____ismoresurprisingisthatthepricehasrisenby15%justinthepastfewmonths.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it参考答案:C10.______puzzledthepoliceespeciallywas_____themurdererwaskilled.A.What;how
B.That;why
C.Which;when
D.What;who参考答案:A11.Passengersarepermittedto_________onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying
B.carry
C.becarried
D.beingcarried参考答案:B12.
Ismellsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A
burning
B
burnt
C
beingburnt
D
tobeburnt参考答案:A略13.Ifhehadnotmissedthetrain,he_____bythen.A.mightget
B.mighthavegot
C.got
D.hadgot参考答案:B29.—Whatareyouworryingaboutwhengoingtothezoo?—Itis
thereisanychanceofbeingharmedbyanimals.A.why
B.when
C.whether
D.what参考答案:C略15.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you’llfindthistownis________.A.astwiceasthatone
B.twiceasalargetownasthatC.twiceaslargerasthatone
D.twiceaslargeatownasthat参考答案:D考查倍数的表达形式。倍数的表达方式之一为:倍数+as+adj./adv.+n.,在该表达方式中,as…as之间要填形容词或副词的原级,如果之中有名词的话,其语序应为as+adj.+a+n.+as,结合选项,D选项正确。B选项的正确说法为:twiceaslargeatownasthat。【点睛】倍数的表达方式:1.倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+比较对象
2.倍数+比较级+than+比较对象
3.倍数+the+n.+of+比较对象(这类名词包括size,width,depth,length)。注意,这些表达方式中,倍数都要放在最前面。16.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t___thisloudnoiseanymore.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.endupwith
D.keepupwith参考答案:B二、完型填空17.WhenIenteredcollege,ItookProfessorBlack’spoetryclass.EventhoughIfinishedeverytaskand
36
noclasses,Iearneda“C”attheendoftheterm.Frustrated,Iwenttohisofficeandaskedinalowvoice,myknees
37
,“DoIhaveanytalent?”Hewasakindperson.Hepushedhishairbehindhisears
38
hewasthinking.“Probablynot,”hesaid
39.“Thankyou,”Isaid,feelinglikeagrafted(嫁接的)appletree:partofmediscouraged,anotherpart
40
toacceptit.ThelatterpartledmetoanotherpoetryclassbyProfessorWhite.Thistime,Iearnedan“A”.ProfessorWhitetoldmethat
41
inhisclassearnedan“A”.Iwasshocked.His
42
approachremindedmeofProfessorBlack,fromwhomIlearnedteachersdon’tholdthekeystotheirstudents’43.Everyhumanbeingis
44
bornwithtalent.Some
45
soulsarebornwithmanytalents.Peopleare
46
tosubjectstheyhaveagiftfor,
47
nearlyeveryoneinthewritingclasshaswritingtalent.Butnoonecan
48
whetherorwhentalentwillbloom(绽放)intoartthatothers
49
asgood.Somepeoplebloomearly,otherslate,somenotatall.Artistsmusthaveenough
50
tomakeart,andtrusttheirownpleasureinmakingit.Itwasreallythefaithinmyselfaswellasthe
51
inwritingpoemsthathelpedme
52
manyyearsofwritingpoemswithoutbeingrecognized.I’vebeenteachingcreativewritingformorethan30years.Studentssometimesaskme,“DoIhavetalent?”Itellthemmy
53,andsay,“Ofcourseyoudo.Butjust
54
writingnomatterwhetheranyoneapproves(认可,赞成)-oreven
55
.”36.A.attended B.missed C.prepared D.conducted37.A.shaking B.aching C.relaxed D.bent38.A.incase B.nowthat C.asif D.eventhough39.A.coldly B.firmly C.lazily D.softly40.A.refusing B.attempting C.struggling D.regretting41.A.everyone B.someone C.noone D.anyone42.A.practical B.disturbing C.encouraging D.traditional43.A.puzzle B.growth C.happiness D.talent44.A.obviously B.actually C.possibly D.hardly45.A.lonely B.ordinary C.royal D.lucky46.A.exposed B.limited C.linked D.drawn47.A.but B.so C.or D.while48.A.predict B.discover C.report D.remember49.A.joke B.recognize C.select D.misunderstand50.A.honesty B.wisdom C.confidence D.humor51.A.progress Bvalue C.joy D.harvest52.A.letgoof B.rushthrough C.comeacross D.getthrough53.A.dream B.story C.poem D.plan54.A.consider B.check C.practice D.imagine55.A.notices B.admires C.demands D.explains参考答案:36-40BACDA
41-45ACDBD
46-50DBABC
51-55CDBCA三、阅读理解18.(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的A–F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Giftgivingproventobevaluable.B.MemoriesfromgiftgivingC.MomentsandeventsforgiftgivingD.VariousfunctionsofgiftgivingE.GiftgivingasawastefulpracticeF.Giftgivingasatwo-waysocialactivityGiftGiving61.__________ Therearemanyoccasionsforgivinggiftsinmodernindustrializedsocieties;birthdays,namingceremonies,weddings,anniversaries,NewYear,Itiscommontogivegiftsonmanyofthesecelebrationsinwesterncultures.Inaddition,specialevents,suchasone’sfirstdayofschoolorgraduationfromuniversity,oftenrequiregiftgiving. 62.__________ Whatishappeningwhenwegivegifts?Mostimportant,weareexchanginggifts.Ifsomeonegivesmeagiftformybirthday,IknowthatIamusuallyexpectedtogiveoneonhisorhernextbirthday.Agiftbuildsuporconfirmsasocialobligation. 63.__________ Giftstightenpersonalrelationshipsandprovideameansofcommunicationbetweenlovedones.Peoplesaythatagiftletstherecipientknowwearethinkingofthem,andthatwewanttomaketheperson“feelspecial.”Wewantpeopletofeelwanted,tofeelpartofoursocialorfamilygroup.Wegivepresentstosay“I’msorry.”Sometimesitisdifficultforustofindapresentthatsomeonewilllike.Sometimeswegivethingsthatwelikeorwouldfeelcomfortablewith.Inallthesecases,thegiftsaresendingoutmessages-oftenveryexpressiveones.64.___________ Peopletendtotalkaboutpresentsinafairlylovingway.Awomanwhosemotherhaddiedyearsagodescribedthemanygiftsaroundherhouse.Theseweregiftsthathermotherhadgivenherovertheyears:“Iappreciatethese,andtheymeansomethingtome,”thewomansaid,“becauseIremembertheoccasionstheyweregivenon,andthattheywerefrommymother,andtherelationshipwe’vehad.”Thegiftsremainandkeeptherelationshipaliveinmind.Thiswomanfeltthesamewayaboutthegiftsshegavetoothers.Shehopedthattherecipientswouldlookatheregiftsinyearstocomeand 65.___________ Emotionslikethesesuggestthatapositivespiritstillliesbehindgiftgiving.TheyprovethattheanthropologistClaudeLevi-Strausswaswrongtosaythatmodernwesterngiftgivingishighlywasteful.StudiesinCanadaandelsewherehavealsoshownthatthisisnotthecase.Eachgiftisuniqueevenifsomanyaregiven.Theemotionalbenefitforthosewhoexchangegiftsistheveryreasonforthetraditiontocontinue.参考答案:61-65.CFDBA略19.
February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.
Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.
Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.
Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.
DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.
Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.
Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.
Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012,onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.
TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林发疯).Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.
Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospreadifyouhaven't
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