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2023年军队文职招考《英语语言文学》预测题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
2.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI’mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
3.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
4.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.
A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech
5.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
6.Whichofthefollowingdoesn′tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
7.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
8.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
9.IapologizeifI()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.
A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended
10.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
11.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
12.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
13.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
14.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
15.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
16.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
17.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
18.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
19.It()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()Ifoundwehadalotincommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn’t;when
D.wasn’tuntil;that
20.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
21.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()
A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence
22.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
23.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
24.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
25.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
26.Thephrase“boysandgirls”isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
D.coordinateexocentricconstruction
27.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
28.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
29.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentativesofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()
A.TheAustralianLaborParty
B.TheNationals
C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia
D.AustralianGreensparty
30.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
31.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
32.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
33.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
34.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
35.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
36.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
37.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
38.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
39.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthecountry.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
40.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
41.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
43.The“firstAmericans”are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
44.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
45.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
46.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
D.Betweenwindowandwith
47.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
48.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
49.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsofsearch.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
50.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
51.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
52.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
53.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
54.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
55.HenryFielding′s()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothematureperiod.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWil
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