2022年浙江省湖州市市第十一高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年浙江省湖州市市第十一高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.–Doyouknowifthefilm_____onthisweek?--No,it____inBeijingfirst.

A.hasbeen;shows

B.was;oughttoshow

C.willbe;isshown

D.is;shouldbeshown参考答案：C2.PartiesatBruno'shousewerealwaysdominatedbyGrandmother'ssinging,whichforsomereasonalwaysseemedto___________themomentwhenMothermovedfromthemainpartyareatothekitchen,followedbysomeofherownfriends.A．putupwith

B．coincidewithC．comeupwith

D．contradict参考答案：

B

考查动词辨析。A.putupwith忍受；B.coincidewith与……相一致；C.comeupwith提出；D.contradict与……矛盾。句意：布鲁诺家里的聚会总是以祖母的歌声为主，接着是她自己的一些朋友，不知为什么，这似乎总是与母亲从主要的聚会场所来到厨房的那一刻不谋而合。故B选项正确。3.

Thehousemusthavebeen____formanyyears,becausethere’smuchdustonthedesksandchairs.A.lonely

B.deserted

C.alone

D.empty参考答案：B4.WhenIpassedby,Iheardher_____intheroom.A.sings

B.sang

C.singing

D.tosing参考答案：C略5._________yourteacher_____fromthemveryoften?Certainly.

A.Do,hear

B.Does,hear

C.Do,receive

D.Does.receive参考答案：B6.Iwasabouttohaveashower______thetelephonerangatthebedroom.A.when

B.as

C.atthetime

D.and参考答案：A7.Thepicnicwas__________becauseoftherain.A.allowed B.postponed C.maintained D.hung参考答案：B【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意：野餐因为下雨而被推迟了。A.allowed允许；B.postponed推迟；C.maintained维持，保持；D.hung悬挂，低垂。根据生活可以知道，因为下雨，野餐会被推迟或者取消，这里选择postponed表示被推迟。故选B选项。8.Happinessisafeeling________thereisalwayssomethingorsomebodylightingupyoureyesandmakingyouwanttosingfornoreason.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D考查同位语从句。句意：幸福是一种感觉，这种感觉总是有东西或某人点燃你的眼睛，让你想要无缘无故地唱歌。句中从句是feeling的同位语从句，用that引导，故选D.9.The_________lookonhisfacemakeshisparents__________.A.worried,worried

B.worrying.worried

C.worrying,

worrying

D.worried,worrying参考答案：A10.____onlybyexamresults,theschoolisthebestoneinourcity.A.Judge

B.Judging

C.Judged

D.Tojudge参考答案：B试题分析：考查独立成分。Judgingfrom/by---，根据---判断，根据句意可知选B。【知识拓展】现在分词独立成分一般已形成固定结构，表示说话人对说话内容所持的态度或看问题的态度。1.Generallyspeaking,wedon'tagreewithyou.一般说来，我们不同意你的看法。2.Consideringhisage,thechildreadsquitewell.鉴于他的年龄，这个孩子读得相当好。3.Judgingfrom/bywhatyousay,heoughttosucceed.根据你所说的来看，他应当成功。11.We’regoingtoplaybasketball,wouldyouliketo_____?

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin参考答案：B12.Myfather_______tocomehereatfiveo’clock,buthehasn’tturnedupsofar

Aallowed

Bpromised

Cagreed

Dadmitted参考答案：B13.Ireallyhopethatthelongwaitwillsoonbe

.A.intheend

B.bytheendC.attheend

D.atanend参考答案：D考查词组辨析。intheend意为“结果，最终”，副词短语；bytheend到……为止，常和of连用，表示一种完成，常用于完成时态；没有attheend短语，必须加上of才能构成一个完整的短语；atanend表示“结束了”，是一种状态或事实。句意：我真的希望这漫长的等待将很快结束。故选D。14.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I_____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat参考答案：C15.Ifonewantstomakeadifference，he’dbetter____________himselfofbadhabits.A．rid B．makeC．keep D．get参考答案：A解析：考查动词词组。戒除/远离坏习惯可用ridoneselfof/getridof/keepawayfrombadhabits表示。16.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_______atthemeeting.(

)

A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.speak

D.spoke

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IhadmadeupmymindalongtimeagothatIwouldnotgivehomelesspeoplemoney,becauseIcouldneverbesurewhatthatmoneywouldbeusedfor.

41

,Idecided,Iwouldbuythemasandwich,acolddrinkonahotday,acupofcoffee,whateverIcould

42

.

Iwasonmywayhomefromworkona

43

citystreetfullofbusypeople.

44

myfriendswerenotabletohangoutwithme,Iwasn’tlookingforwardtogoinghomerightawayandjustwanderedaimlessly

45

myown.That’s

46

IsawahomelessmanoutsideaStarbucks.Hewasmoving

47

tostaywarm,andgentlyaskingfor

48

.HespokesoquietlythatIcouldhardlyhearhim.TheideathatIwouldbuythismanasandwichandcoffeeflashedthroughmymind,whichmademe

49

,turnaroundandwalkintotheStarbucks.

JustasIwasleavingthestore,twopolicemenwereapproachingtheman.

50

theshopownershadcomplainedofhis

51

andthepoliceweretheretodrawhimawayfromthestorefronts.Without

52

,Irantowardsthem,askingoneoftheofficerswhetherI

53

givethemansomethingbeforehewent.IwasnotsurewhyIaskedthe

54

butthepolicemansaidsure.Ijusthandedthebagoffoodtothesurprisedmanand

55

home.

OnthewayIcouldn’thelpthinking,“Ihopepeople

56

that”.ThenIhadto

57

askmyselfwhyIhopedpeoplehadwitnessedmegivethemanasandwichfromStarbucks.Wasit

58

Iwantedpeopletothink,“She'ssuchaniceperson!”?Icontinuedtowonderthisallevening.

Thenextmorningitcametome.IwantedpeopletohavewitnessedthatsmallactofkindnessnotsothatIwouldreceivecreditandpraisebutsothattheymightbe

59

todothesame.Thusthewholespiritofpityandgivingwouldbe

60

.41.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Instead D.Thus42.A.spend B.manage C.make D.spare43.A.hot B.deserted C.cold D.quiet44.A.While B.Since C.Once D.Unless45.A.of B.with C.for D.on46.A.where B.why C.when D.what47.A.moreorless B.insideout C.backandforth D.upsidedown48.A.devotion B.advice C.direction D.change49.A.stop B.escape C.think D.bend50.A.Surprisingly B.Obviously C.Hopefully D.Strangely51.A.crying B.suffering C.watching D.wandering52.A.doubt B.hesitation C.excuse D.explanation53.A.might B.could C.should D.need54.A.permission B.problem C.reason D.situation55.A.missed B.reached C.headed D.returned56.A.cared B.forgot C.saw D.appreciated57.A.secretly B.seriously C.immediately D.formally58.A.why B.that C.whether D.because59.A.inspired B.required C.allowed D.taught60.A.satisfying B.missing C.lasting

D.moving参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Dogsarewonderfulcompanionsalltheirown,buttheycanalsohelpchangeyourlifesothatyou’remoreacceptingofnewfriendships.Anewstudystudiedhowdogs’brainsrespondedtothehumanvoiceandfoundthat“thehumanbrainrespondstodogemotionsthesamewayitrespondstohumanemotions”andthatthedog’sbraindoesthesame.Dogsarepackanimals,sointermsofpetownership,yourdogwillprefertostaywithyouratherthansomewherealone.Thinkabouthowthisconceptappliestofriendship.Peopletodayaregettingmoreandmoreusedtospendingtimeonsocialnetworking,email,andtext.Whileallmethodsofcommunicationaregood,thereisnothinglikeseeingyourfriendsandhearingtheirvoice.Withgoodfriends,sometimesalookexplainseverything,andyoucanonlygetthiswhenyou’retogetherhangingoutinperson.Let’sfaceit,dogsneverhidetheirfeeling.Theyletyouknowwhattheyenjoydoingmost,whetheritischasingaball,goingforawalk,orgettingatreat.Forpeople,it’shardertobeopenwithyouremotions.Butinordertotrulyfindafriend,you’llneedtoletgoofyourfearsandputtrustintoyourfriends.Therealityisthatyou’llnevermakeeveryoneyoumeethappyone-hundredpercentofthetime,soifyourfriendsandfamilythinkyou’regreat,putasidetheneedtobelikedbyeveryone.Dogswaitforyoutocomehomeandaresohappytoseeyouagainthattheypracticallydoahappydancewhenyouwalkthroughthedoor.Friends,ontheotherhand,aresometimessobusythatevenhearingfromafriendbecomesanunwelcomeinterruption.Ratherthanavoidcallsoremails,makeapointtotalktofriendsonaregularbasis.1.Accordingtothetext,dogs

.A.willbecomehuman’sonlyfriendsB.canhelppeoplemaketheirfriendsC.aregoodatfindingfriendlyhumansD.havesimilarbrainstohumans’2.Whatarepackanimals?A.AnimalsthatliketostaywithothersB.AnimalsoftenownedbyhumansaspetsC.AnimalspreferringtodoeverythingaloneD.Animalsthatpeopleliketostaytogetherwith3.Tokeepafriendship,theauthoradvisesthatoneshould

.A.relytotallyonsocialnetworkingB.trytohidehistruefeelingfromothersC.attempttomakehimselflikedbyeveryoneelseD.communicatewithfriendsfacetofacemoreofter4.Whydogsoftendoadancewhentheownerscomeback?A.TheyneedsomethingtoeatB.TheyownersbringsomethingniceC.TheyarehappytoseetheownersbackD.Theyareafraidtheownerswillleaveagain参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C本文介绍狗的一些特点，它可以帮助人交朋友，但作者建议，为了保持友谊，人们应该更加经常地面对面地交流。1.B推理判断题。根据第一段第一句Dogsarewonderfulcompanionsalltheirown,buttheycanalsohelpchangeyourlifesothatyou’remoreacceptingofnewfriendships.可知够能帮助人们交朋友。故选B。2.A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Dogsarepackanimals,sointermsofpetownership,yourdogwillprefertostaywithyouratherthansomewherealone.packanimals就是喜欢和别人呆在一起的动物。故选A。3.D推理判断题。根据第二段中Whileallmethodsofcommunicationaregood,thereisnothinglikeseeingyourfriendsandhearingtheirvoice.Withgoodfriends,sometimesalookexplainseverything,andyoucanonlygetthiswhenyou’retogetherhangingoutinperson.作者建议，为了保持友谊，人们应该更加经常地面对面地交流。可知答案为D。4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句Dogswaitforyoutocomehomeandaresohappytoseeyouagainthattheypracticallydoahappydancewhenyouwalkthroughthedoor.狗看到主人回家之后高兴地摇摆着跳舞。故选C。19.Aconferencewasheldwithformertechnologyindustryleaderscallingforurgentmeasurestoprotectchildrenfromsmartphoneaddiction(上瘾).AmongthoseurgingmajorchangesisTristanHarris---aformerhigh-levelemployeeatGoogle.Hejustlaunchedagroupthatwillseektogatherandpublishevidenceofhowdigitaldevicesandsocialmediacanharmchildrenandyoungpeople.HarrissayshebelievescompanieslikeGoogle,FacebookandApplehavea“moralresponsibility”nottocreatetechnologyproductsthatcan“hijackhowthemindworks”.TheconferencewhereHarrisspokewassponsoredbyCommonSenseMedia,achildandfamilyactivistgroup.Theorganizationsaysresearchsuggeststhathalfofallteenagersfeeladdictedtotheirmobiledevices,whileabout60percentofparentsbelievetheirkidsareaddicted.Thegroupalsocitesarecentstudyofeighthgradersthatfoundheavyusersoftechnologywere56percentmorelikelytosaytheyareunhappy,while27percentmorelikelytobedepressed.EvenFacebookcitedresearchlastyearsuggestingthatsocialmediausecanharmmentalhealthwhenusedincertainways.JamesSteyeristhefounderofCommonSense.HesaysmorethanhalfofschoolsintheUSarealreadymembersoftheorganization.Thegroupprovidesteachersandparentswithlearningmaterialsintendedtohelpstudentsdevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandbalancetheirdigitallives.SomeUSschools,however,havetriedtolimitorremovetechnologytoimprovelearning.OneofthemisinSiliconValley,thecenteroftheAmericantech-industry.TheWaldorfSchoolofthePeninsuladoesnotuseanycomputersordigitaltechnologyinitseducationprogramsuptotheseventhgrade.Theschools’websitesayswhileWaldorfteachersrecognizetheroletechnologycanplayintheclassroom,itmustwaituntilthestudentreachestherightdevelopmentalage.Normallywhenstudentsreachhighschool,theyareallowedtousecomputersanddigitaltoolsintheclassroom.8.WhatisFacebook,GoogleandApple’s“moralresponsibility”accordingtoTristanHarris?A.Preventingchildrenfromchattingonsocialmedia.B.Findingawaytogetchildrenawayfromaddiction.C.Providingparentswithmaterialstohelptheirchildren.D.Stoppingmakingproductsthatdoharmtoyoungpeople.9.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraphTwomean?A.control B.exerciseC.benefit D.entertain10.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.WaldorfSchoolbanstechnologyfromitseducationprograms.B.WaldorfSchoollimitstheuseofdigitaltoolsinitsclassrooms.C.WaldorfSchoolpaysmuchattentiontoimprovinglearning.D.WaldorfSchooldoesn’tbelievethatcomputerscanimprovelearning.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ComputerCompaniesShouldLiveuptoTheirMoralResponsibilityB.DigitalAddictionDoesHarmtoChildren’sMentalHealthC.AConferenceCallsforActionstoProtectChildrenfromDigitalAddictionD.WaldorfSchoolDoesn’tUseDigitalToolsinItsEducationProgram参考答案：8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C这是一篇说明文。文章就与前科技行业领袖举行的一次会议中，呼吁采取紧急措施，保护儿童远离智能手机成瘾进行