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2022年河南省信阳市刑集镇中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourplancertainly_________;itwasagreatidea.A.paidoff
B.paidback
C.carriedout
D.paidfor参考答案:A2.Iwonderifitwas______whatIhadsaid______sheignoredme.A.because,不填
B.becauseof,that
C.becauseof,so
D.because,why参考答案:B3.Thebridge_________nowovertheChangjiangRiverwillbecompletedattheendofthisyear.A.built
B.isbeingbuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.tobebuilt参考答案:C4.Iwillcarryouttheplan_____thereismuchdifficultyahead.
A.asif
B.evenif
C.if
D.unless参考答案:B5.Hehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis______knownforhisplays.A.thebestB.moreC.betterD.themost参考答案:C6.—Howwouldyouliketobepaid,________cashor________check?—Neither.Iwanttoinvestthemoneyinyourbusiness.A.in;in
B.by;byC.with;with
D.in;by参考答案:D略2.
Thosegirlsgaveawonderfulandimpressingconcert.Theirparentswatchedandnoddedtheirheads
satisfaction.A.in
B.with
C.for
D.of
参考答案:B略8.ProfessorLi,doyoulikeEwaandcanyoumakea(n)____________onhernewmovie?A.impression B.betC.attack D.comment参考答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。根据句意可知应选makeacommenton评价。makeanimpressionon给……留下印象;makeabeton在……下赌注;makeanattackon向……进攻。9.
—Mary
has
invited
me
to
her
birthday
party
this
evening,
Mom.—
________A.
Best
wishes.B.
Have
funC.
Good
luck.
D.
Happy
birthday.参考答案:B10.__________theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures_______people‘slifetodealwithit.A.Facedwith;related
B.Faced;relatingto
C.Facedwith;relating
D.Facing,relatedto参考答案:D11.Didyousee_____girloverthere?Ithink______skirtsheiswearingisbeautiful.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.不填;the参考答案:B12.Usuallythereisablackboardonthefrontwallintheclassroom,_________thereisaslogan.A.abovewhich
B.inthat
C.onwhich
D.fromthat参考答案:A22.—Haveyoufoundtheproblemwiththecomputer?
—Sorry.It
.A.ischecked B.isbeingchecked C.haschecked D.wasbeingchecked参考答案:B14.StudiesshowtheMP3peoplehavemademuchuseof______musicmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.A.enjoy
B.toenjoy
C.enjoying
D.enjoyed参考答案:B15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,______inbroaddaylight.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.robbed
D.tohavebeenrobbed参考答案:C25.Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.
A.wins
B.won
C.haswon
D.towin参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(20分)
Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice(36)ahandwritingexpert(专家).Shehashelped(37)manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready(38)interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'(39)thatshewouldspendhours(40)them.After(41)collegeshewenttoFrancefora(42)two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Michelsaysthatitis(43)forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover(44)ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply(45)lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,(46)shealsohasmachines(47)helphermake(48)differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften(49)greathelptothepolice.36)A.withB.byC.likeD.as37)A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge38)A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra39)A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting40)A.writingB.studyingC.settlingD.uncovering41)A.attendingB.finishingC.startingD.steppinginto42)A.powerfulB.naturalC.specialD.common43)A.mainB.safeC.easyD.impossible44)A.mostB.nothingC.littleD.sight45)A.withB.byC.ofD.about46)A.soB.forC.thusD.but47)A.theyB.inwhichC.thatD.those48)A.upB.outC.forD.into49)A.ofB.tooC.withoutD.over50)A.testB.sign(标记)C.meansD.habit(习惯)51)A.thiefB.criminalC.writerD.policeman52)A.whetherB.unlessC.ifD.after53)A.addsB.tellsC.repeatsD.cries54)A.beforeB.afterC.shylyD.and55)A.necessaryB.allrightC.importantD.quiteeasy
参考答案:三、阅读理解18.StudentswhosaytheyneverorhardlyeverusedictionariesoftenspeakEnglishwellbutusuallywritepoorly,becausetheymakemanymistakes.Thestudentswhousedictionariesmostdonotlearnespeciallywelleither.Theoneswholookupeverynewworddonotreadfast.Thereforetheydonothavetimetoreadmuch.Thosewhousesmalltwo-languagedictionarieshavetheworstproblems.TheirdictionariesoftengiveonlyoneortwowordsastranslationsofEnglish.ButoneEnglishwordoftenhasmanytranslationsinaforeignlanguageandoneforeignwordhasmanytranslationsinEnglish.Themostsuccessfulstudentsarethosewhouselargecollegeeditiondictionarieswithabout100,000wordsbutdonotusethemtoooften.Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.Theyusedictionariesmoreforwriting.Iftheyarenotsurehowtospellaword,ordivideitintosyllables(音节),theyalwaysuseadictionary.Also,iftheythinkanounmighthaveanunusualpluralform,theychecktheseinadictionary.25.Thewriterthinksthat
.
A.chooseagooddictionary,andyou’llbesuccessfulinlearningEnglish
B.dictionariesarenotnecessarytothestudentswholearnEnglish
C.itisveryimportantforstudentstousegooddictionariesproperly
D.usingdictionariesveryoftencan’thelptoimprovewriting26.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.DictionarieshavelittleeffectonlearningtospeakEnglish.
B.Whatevernewwordsyoumeetwhilereading,neverusedictionaries.
C.Smalltwo-languagedictionarieshaveseriousdefects(缺陷).
D.Readingsomethingforthefirsttime,you’dbetternotusedictionaries.27.Wheninthereadingdoesthewriteradvisestudentstouseagooddictionary?
A.Atthebeginningofthereading B.Attheendofthereading
C.Duringthefirstreading D.Afterthefirstreading28.Thispassagemainlytellsus
.
A.studentsshouldn’tusesmalltwo-languagedictionaries
B.whatwerethedefectsofsmalltwo-languagedictionaries
C.whystudentsshoulduselargecollegeeditiondictionaries
D.whatdictionarystudentsshouldchooseandhowtouseit参考答案:25.C26.B27.D28.D27.D推理判断题。根据第三段2、3句Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.可知阅读的时候,学生先读一遍,然后再查自己自己不理解的生词。故D正确。28.D主旨大意题。文章一、二两段中阐述了错误使用字典的两种情况,在第二段中还提出我们应该使用词条较多的大字典。然后和在文章第三段中提出了使用字典的正确方法。属于D项内容符合上下文串联。【名师点睛】本文属于典型的主旨大意题,该题型要求考生能够迅速抓住文章的中心思想。阅读理解的技巧中非常重要的一点是在阅读中迅速地抓住文章或段落的中心思想。段落的构成有其内在的规律,其中心思想往往是通过段落中的主题句来体现的。因此了解并掌握这些规律,迅速找出主题句,从而抓住中心思想对于提高阅读理解能力大有益处。这些规律主要是通过主题句在段落中所处的不同的位置体现的。因此同学们首先应对以下四种段型有所了解,然后通过一系列有意识的训练掌握它们。1.首句是主题句的规律①给予例证、解释或说明的段落;②下定义的段落;③对两个或两个以上的事物作比较或对比的段落;④表明原因和结果(往往结果交代在前)的段落。主题句是首句的段落总是用演绎法撰写,遵循从一般到个别或特殊的写作程序,即以概述开段,随之辅以细说。这样的段落在文章中出现得最多,据专门研究阅读理论与技巧的专家们统计,概率达到70%。本段的首句是主题句,其后的句子或是解释说明“对植物说话或唱歌有益于植物”,或是为这一主题思想提供论据。本段的结尾句呼应主题句,在给予主题思想又一论据的同时,幽默地收尾。2.段落尾句是主题句的规律(1)阐述一个不常见的或难以令人接受的观点的段落。(2)旨在说服读者相信甚至信服其论点的段落。尾句是主题句的段落总是用归纳法撰写的,其程序是先表述细节或交代论据,最后作出概括性的结论,以总结性的句子收尾。这种写作方法的特点是从个别到一般,由特殊性到共性。3.段落中间句是主题句的规律表述某种观点的段落的主题句往往处于段落的中间。这样段落先以一句或几句为主题句的出现作铺垫,或是交代一个细节或论据。在主题句出场后,仍有适当数量的句子陈述细节或继续给予例证。这类段落包括几个层次:引题—主题思想—解释或“提问”—回答问题或继续给予例证。这样段落的撰写总是遵循这条规律:先归纳后演绎。给出一两个例证之后,作出概括性的总结,然后根据这一结论再给予例证来证实其论点。19.BraveFrenchmanFoundHalf﹣wayAroundtheWorld(NEWYORK)AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo﹣year﹣oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn'tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.Tuesday'sDailyNewssaid29﹣yearwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetScaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddiveinafterhim."Ididn'tthinkatall,"DurettoldtheDailyNews."Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast."Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(码头)whenhesawsomethingfalling
intothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Inaninstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromcookers.Duretcaughtatrainwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn'trealizehistaleofheroismhewasleavingthenextmorning."Idon'treallythinkI'mahero,"saidDuret."Anyonewoulddothesamething."25.WhywasDuretinNewYork?A.Tomeethisgirlfriend
B.ToworkasanengineerC.Tospendhisholiday
D.TovisittheAndersons.26.Whatdidduretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame?A.HewasinterviewedbyanewspaperB.HeaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothesC.Hewenttothehospita
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