广西壮族自治区柳州市启明中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市启明中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whynotbuyhim_______MP4as_______birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?A.an；the

B.the；the

C.an；a

D.a；a参考答案：C考查冠词。根据句意，前一空格应用不定冠词表泛指；后一空格也应用不定冠词表泛指。2.O.Henry,_____shortstorytheGiftoftheMagiisagoodexampleoftruelove,isapenname.A.what

B.whose

C.who

D.which参考答案：B【知识点】考查定语从句的用法。句意：欧·亨利是一个笔名，他的短篇小说《麦琪的礼物》是真爱的典范。先行词是O.Henry，定语从句中缺少定语，应用whose引导。故选B。3.Jackfelloffaladderyesterdaybuthe’sallright.He’sluckyhe______hurthimselfbadly.

A.might

B.would

C.couldhave

D.shouldhave参考答案：C4.Everyone'shavingagoodtime,______?

A.

ishe

B.

isn'teveryone

C.

doeshe

D.

aren'tthey参考答案：D略28.Asisknowntous,someinsects______thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout参考答案：C略6.______thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying

B.Havingworried

C.Havingbeenworried

D.Worried参考答案：D考查过去分词短语作状语。因状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，故改写成过去分词短语的形式，原句可改写为：Peterisworriedthathemightlosehisjob。7.Wedon’tallow___intheoffice.Butyouareallowed____intherestroom.

A.smoking,smoking

B.tosmoke,tosmoke

C.smoking,tosmoke

D.smoke,smoking参考答案：C8.Afterthesnowstorm,mailboxesinthecommunitywerecoveredbysnow,or_______,orlyingontheground.A.breaking

B.beingbroken

C.havingbroken

D.broken参考答案：D9.When

ifhehadanyideawhatthenovelwasabout,Jackkeptsilent.He

havereaditverycarefully.A.asking;needn't

B.asking;shouldn't

C.asked;can’t

D.asked;mustn’t参考答案：C10.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but________thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreality

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.inreturn参考答案：A

11.Wecanbeasmartshopperbychoosingforvalue,notforlooks;

,choosegoodqualitygoodswithplainpackages.A.inparticular

B.inotherwords C.inaddition

D.onthecontrary参考答案：30.

B。题意为：通过选择商品的价值而不是外表，我们可以做一个聪明的买家。换句话说，要挑选平装的高质量商品。inparticular特别地；inotherwords换句话说；inaddition此外，除此之外；onthecontrary相反地。可知，答案为B。

12.Thatyouralarmclockdidn’tworkandyouoversleptcan’tbeavery

reasonforyourcominglate.

A．innocent

B．effective

C．accurate

D．valid参考答案：D略13.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthegovernment’sfour-thousand-billionfinancialplan____aroundthecountry,_____toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation．

A．carriedout,intending

B．beingcarriedout,intended

C．tobecarriedout,intending

D．tobecarriedout,intended参考答案：D14.______theorangetreessufferedseveredamagefromastorminthesummer,thefarmersareexpectingasharpdeclineinharveststhisautumn.

A.Since

B.Though

C.Unless

D.Before参考答案：A15.Hisremarkswere________enrageeverybodyatthemeeting.A.soasto B.suchasto C.suchto D.asmuchasto参考答案：B16.---CanyoucomeonMondayofTuesday？---I'mafraid__________dayispossible.A.either B.neitherC.some D.any参考答案：B【详解】考查不定代词。句意：---周一到周二你能来吗?---恐怕两天都不可能。此处either“两者之”；neither“两者都不”。结合句意可知答案为B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourfamilyfinallymanagedtogettogether,butinafewdayswescatteredagaintotheendsoftheearth,andIwillbeginmynewjobinanewcity.Myfamilyhasneverbeen

36

inthisway.WhenIthinkaboutthe

37

future,myheartfeltgrayish.WhenI

38

inthemorning,itwasrainingoutsideandtheskywasas

39

asmymood.Mydaughter

40

thenewskirtthatheruncleboughtandsheflewaroundthedeparturehallinthe

41

anddrewasmallandbeautifulpictureinthedimcrowd.Theairplanehadagood

42

ofnewspapers,magazines,televisionprograms,foodanddrinks.Themealeven

43

aservingofHaagen-Dazsicecream.Thissmallpresentbrightenedmeup

44.Thegentlesmileofthestewardess(空姐)wasasbeautifulasthe

45

aftertherain.WhenI

46

theairplane,thelanguagethatenteredmy

47

wascompletelydifferentfromwhatIwas

48

threehoursago.Althoughthestreetlightswereas

49

asAllentown's,thedifferentclothesandexpressionsofthepeople

50

methatIaminanewworld.IstoodinthebusystreetslikeAlice

51

theworldinafairytale.Myheartwas

52

withpuzzlementabouttheindefinitefutureandlongingforthenewlife.WhenI

53

beingabletodowhatIlikeoncemore,thatIwillmakenew

54

andthatIcanenjoythefunofexploration,Icouldnot

55

tothinkaboutstartingmynewlife.36.A.separated

B.gathered

C.divided

D.surprised37.A.bright

B.exciting

C.uncertain

D.unusual38.A.stoodup

B.gotup

C.stayedup

D.wokeup39.A.clear

B.high

C.dark

D.gray40.A.dressed

B.wore

C.liked

D.had41.station

B.airport

C.port

D.house42.A.offer

B.number

C.supply

D.amount43.A.included

B.contained

C.followed

D.matched44.A.successfullyB.especially

C.eventually

D.fortunately45.Arainbow

B.ground

C.sky

D.flower46.goton

B.gotoff

C.leftaway

D.tookoff47.A.mouth

B.eyes

C.mind

D.ears48.A.finding

B.learning

C.hearing

D.listening49.A.long

B.well

C.brilliant

D.many50.A.told

B.reminded

C.suggested

D.explained51.A.visiting

B.travelling

C.wandering

D.exploring52.A.full

B.filled

C.satisfied

D.pleased53.A.setabout

B.setout

C.thoughtover

D.thoughtabout54.A.friends

B.enemies

C.mistakes

D.progress55.A.wait

B.help

C.decide

D.afford参考答案：36.

A我们家人将要分散到世界的各个地方,

所以选“分离,

分开”。

37.

C.

my

heart

felt

grayish.作者心情灰暗,

可见未来是不确定的。

’

38.

D既然外面雨下得很大,

不需要get

up起床后才会发现,

wake

up醒过来就发现了。

39.

D见第一段最后一句。

40.

B女儿穿着一件新裙子。dress搭配只能是dress

sb.

41.

B从下文的飞机可知是在机场的大厅。

42.

C

a

good

supply

of

sth.,

提供offer指的是be

willing

to

give,

自愿供给。

43.

A食物很多,

甚至包括一份冰淇淋。

,

44.

C女儿再加上食物最终让我的心情好些。

45.

A雨后彩虹。

。

46.

B三个小时下飞机后

get

on上飞机；上车。

47.

D声音当然是传进耳朵。’

48.

C

我三个小时前听到的语言。listening后面要接to.

49.

C

街灯像Allentown地方一样的明亮。well是副词,

所以不选。

50.

B提醒,

使……想起。

51.

D我就像漫游仙境中的爱丽丝一样在探险新世界。不能选travelling和wandering,

他们后面要接介词。

52.

be

filled

with,

我心里被不确定的未来的困惑所填满。

53.

D但是我一想到能够和以前一样做喜欢做的事情,

探险新世界,

我就迫不及待地想开始新的生活。

54.

A

make

friends交朋友。

55.

A见53空。can’t

wait

to…迫不及待地。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimeago,Idiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantiqueshopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth-soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.Iwentintothefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It‘sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it'snothing.”EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I'llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean？You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.I'msorry,I'llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Yourmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,Wouldyoumendthischairforme?Iwouldn'thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforafiver?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.45．Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter________.A.wasratherimpolite

B.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair

D.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischair46．Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper________.A.changedhismind

B.acceptedtheofferC.decidedtohelpthewriter

D.sawthewriter’spurpose47．Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.￡5.B.￡7.

C.￡20.D.￡27.48．Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas________A.honestB.carefulC.funnyD.smart参考答案：45-48CDBD19.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列关于名著简写本的介绍：A.TheLion,theWitchandtheWardrobe(C.S.Lewis)

Steppingintoanoldwardrobe,fourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarnia.Onthisdelightfulland,theyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.Thechildrensoondiscover,however,thatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmund,oneofthechildren,fallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslan,thegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagic.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.B.TheOldManandtheSea(ErnestHemingway)

Santiago,anoldCubanfisherman,hasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromland,theoldmanhooksanenormousfish.Thatbeginsanagonizingthree-daybattle.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.Exhaustedandbleeding,theoldmanarrivesbackatshore.Buthisfish,hisbeautifulfish...HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourage,ofvictoryandregret.C.AWrinkleinTime(MadeleineLingle)

Meg’sfather,aU.S.governmentscientist,hasbeenmissingformanymonths.Hehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeared.

NowMeg,herlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounterontheirjourneythroughtimeandspace.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?

Thisnovelismorethanjustascience-fictionadventure.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniverse.D.ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)

OnedayKino,apoorMexicanpearldiver,findsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlife,newclothesandschoolingforhisson.Instead,itbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit."No,"saysKino."Iwillhavemychance.Iamaman."Butwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearl,Kinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.

Thistaleofdreams,justiceandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.E.TheLongWinter(LauraIngallsWilder)

It’swinter,1880—1881,onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstopped,nosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.F.JaneEyre(CharlotteBront?)JaneEyreranksasoneofthegreatestandmostperenniallypopularworksofEnglishfiction.Althoughthepoorbutpluckyheroineisoutwardlyofplainappearance,shepossessesanindomitablespirit,asharpwitandgreatcourage.Sheisforcedtobattleagainsttheexigenciesofacruelguardian,aharshemployerandarigidsocialorder.Allofwhichcircumscribeherlifeandpositionwhenshebecomesgovernesstothedaughterofthemysterious,sardonicandattractiveMrRochester.

However,thereisgreatkindnessandwarmthinthisepiclovestory,which