辽宁省丹东市凤城私立航宇中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

辽宁省丹东市凤城私立航宇中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ihadtogotoworkbytaxiyesterdayafternoonbecausemycarbrokedown.—Whydidn’tyoutellme?You_____mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.canborrow

B.couldborrow

C.wouldhaveborrowed

D.couldhaveborrowed参考答案：D考查情态动词用法。从句中的时间提示可以看出这是对过去事情的陈述，所以要用“情态动词+havedone”结构；wouldhavedone本来想做但是没做，couldhavedone本来能够做但是没做2.Sheislookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto______her.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.seen参考答案：B3.Didn'ttheycometothepartylastweek?Yes,theydidn'twanttocomewithusfirst,butthenwe________________persuadehim.A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto参考答案：C4.Uptonownobody

abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：B略5.Don’treplytoanye-mails_____personalinformation,nomatterwhosendsittoyou.A.requesting B.searching C.asking D.ruining

参考答案：A6.Thecompanywonthebidfortheprojectbysayingthatitwoulddothecleaningupafterwards_________.A.forfree B.incharge C.incontrol D.onaverage参考答案：A考点：考查词组7.Thestudents,______atthewaythequestionwasput,didn’tknowhowtoanswerit.Abeingsurprised

B.surprising

C.surprised

D.havingsurprised参考答案：C8.Mary,I________Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told

B.reminded

C.warned

D.advised参考答案：B9.Therecentboxofficehit,LostinThailand,haswonover_________fans,________LinDan,China’stopbadmintonplayer,forhehassaidhewouldliketoworkwithXuZhenginamoviesomeday.A.dozensof;included

B.dozenof;includedC.dozensof;including

D.dozenof;including参考答案：C10.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.—WherewasI?—You_______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying参考答案：C11.Itwasthefirsttimewe______inholidaysuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B12.Intheprogram“YouAreTheOne”lastweek,everybodyhadthe______thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.A.expectation

B.expression

C.explanation

D.impression参考答案：D略13.Youaretoofat.Youhadbettertakethatfat

youandgetslim.A.off B.out C.away D.without参考答案：A14.Heasked__________fortheovercoat.A.didmysisterpayhowmuch

B.mysisterpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidmysisterpay

D.howmuchmysisterpaid参考答案：D15.Cheerup!Itwon’tbe______wecanmeetagain.A.beforelong B.longbefore C.afterlong D.longsince参考答案：B16.—Thepassageistoohardtounderstand.—Yes,________it'sveryshortandtherearenofewwordsinit.A.so

B.as

C.because

D.though参考答案：D试题分析：句意：——这篇文章太难了读不懂。——是的，尽管文章很短并且没有生词。此处表示转折，根据句意选D.二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～35各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Themarketforchildren’sproductsinChinawilldoublewithinthenextfiveyears,areportmadepublicatakidsexpoineastChina’sZhejiangProvincehaspredicted.Themarket

21

forchildren’sproductsinChinawasmorethan1trillionyuan(152billionU.S.dollars)in2010andthat

22

isexpectedtohit2trillionyuanby2015,accordingtothereport.Thereportsaidthatthe

23

growthofthebusinesshadalottodowiththecountry’slargepopulation,steadyconsumption(消费)and

24

attentiontochildhealthandeducationinrecentyears.Itis

25

thatChinahasapopulationofabout200million

26

undertheageof10accordingtothereport.AChinesefamilywillspendan

27

of5,000yuan(758dollars)perchildeachyear,accordingtoa

28

bytheHangzhouAssociationofIndustriesonChildren.Thismoneygoestoavarietyofcompanies

29

childproductsand

30

suchasbabymilkpowder,clothing,toys,educationandentertainment.AccordingtoareportbytheChinaE-commerceResearchCenter,onlineshoppingofbabymilkpowderfromoverseascompanies

31

reached2.4billionyuanin2010.__32

isanotherareathathas

33

investors(投资者)athomeandabroad.TwelveChineseeducationalinstitutions(机构)havewon__34

supportfromoverseasinvestors,with

35

totaling100milliondollarssofar.21．A．request

B．demand

C．requirement

D．devotion22．A．figure

B．result

C．production

D．money23．A．smooth

B．small

C．rapid

D．slow24．A．existed

B．reduced

C．drawn

D．increased25．A．recorded

B．advertised

C．said

D．admired26．A．children

B．adults

C．teenagers

D．students27．A．offer

B．amount

C．expense

D．average28．A．survey

B．record

C．document

D．finding29．A．making

B．sending

C．providing

D．leading30．A．prices

B．services

C．cares

D．qualities31．A．hopefully

B．unexpectedly

C．theoretically

D．fortunately32．A．Education

B．Entertainment

C．Culture

D．Agriculture33．A．surprised

B．influenced

C．shocked

D．attracted34．A．entertaining

B．financial

C．training

D．cultural35．A．materials

B．exports

C．investments

D．products参考答案：21-25.BACDC

26-30.ADACB

31-35.BADBC略三、阅读理解18.Canyouimagineaworldwithoutmusic?Studiesshowthatpublicschoolsacrossthecountryarecuttingbackonmusicclassestosavemoney.Worse,someschoolshaveneverhadmusicclassestobeginwith.Butwithoutthem,students’academicgrowthandemotionalhealthcouldsuffer.Infact,musicclassesarenecessaryforallstudentsinschools.RecentstudiesbyBrownUniversityhaveshownthatstudentswhoreceivedmusiceducationclasseswerebetterinmathandreadingskillsthanthosewithoutmusicclasses.AnotherstudybyTheCollegeBoardfoundthatstudentstakingmusicandartclassesgothigherpoints.Students’academicsuccessseemstodependontheirtakingpartinmusiceducation.Musicprogramsinpublicschoolsalsohelptoaddtoastudent’ssenseofprideandself-confidence.Teenstodayhavetoomanylearningtasks.Besides,theyhavefamilyproblems,self-confidenceproblems,relationshiptroubles,andchoicesaboutdrugsandalcohol.Allofthesecanstopacademicsuccess,butmusiceducationcanhelp.AstudybyTheTexasCommissiononDrugandAlcoholAbusefoundthatstudentswhotookpartinschoolmusicprogramswerelesslikelytoturntodrugs.Musicprogramsencouragestudentstoworktogethertoproduceanexcellentperformance.Musiccrosseslanguage,class,culturalandpoliticalboundaries(界限).Musicallowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriestoconnect.Forexample,ataschooltalentshow,anewJapanesestudentplayedapianoduet(二重奏)withanAmericanclassmate.Althoughtheycouldnotcommunicateverbally(口头上),theywereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.Twostudentsfromdifferentculturesworkedasateamwithself-confidenceandcommonpurposethroughmusic.Thegiftofmusicispriceless.Weneedtobesuretohavenecessarymusicclassesforallstudents.Theworldislosingitsmusic,andputtingmusicintoschoolsisthefirststeptogetitback.12.Educationwithmusicclassescould___________.A.wastealotmoremoneyfromparentsB.haveabadinfluenceonthequalityofeducationC.leadtoalotofemotionalproblemseasilyD.helpstudentsimprovetheirschoolwork13.Thetwostudiesseemtoshowthat___________.A.studentswithgreatsuccessattendedmusiclessonsB.musicplaysanimportantroleinstudents’successC.notallstudentstookpartinmusiclessonsD.studentshavingmusicclassesarebetterinalllessons14.TheexampleinParagraph4mainlysuggeststhat___________.A.musicmakescross-countrycommunicationpossibleB.differentcultureshavedifferentstylesofmusicC.JapanhasagoodinternationalrelationshipwithAmericaD.JapaneseandAmericanstudentsaregoodatplayingthepiano15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Music—abridgetounderstanding

B.HowtogetmusicbackC.Musiceducationinschools

D.Theimportanceoflisteningtomusic参考答案：12.D

13.B

14.A

15.C本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，为了省钱，全国的公立学校都在削减音乐课程。更糟糕的是，一些学校一开始就没有音乐课。但如果没有音乐，学生的学业成长和情感健康可能会受到影响。事实上，音乐课对学校里所有的学生都是必要的。【12题详解】推理判断题。由第一段中的"Butwithoutthem,students'academicgrowthandemotionalhealthcouldsuffer."可知，没有音乐课，学生的学业发展和情感健康就会受到影响，反过来，有音乐的教育有助于学业的发展和情感健康，故答案选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的"studentswhoreceivedmusiceducationclasseswerebetterinmathandreadingskillsthanthosewithoutmusicclasses."和"Students'academicsuccessseemstodependontheirtakingpartinmusiceducation."可知，音乐对数学和阅读技巧及学习成绩都有帮助。故答案选B。【14题详解】推理判断题。第四段第一句Musiccrosseslanguage,class,culturalandpoliticalboundaries.为主题句，下面的例子是为了说明音乐无国界，能够让语言不通的人互相交流。故答案选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中学音乐教育。全篇文章围绕这一主题，介绍了中学音乐教育的缺乏和开设音乐课的意义。故选C。19.TheStreisandEffectWhenBarbra-Streisanddiscoveredin2003thataphotographofherCaliforniabeachhousewasamong12,000photosonthe

Internet

aspartofa-collectionbyaphotographerKennethAdelman,shedidwhatanyfamouspersonwoulddo:

hithimwitha$50millionlawsuit(诉讼).Butintryingtoholdbacktheimages,shecausedadifferentresult.Herlegalactionsledtoalmosthalfamillionpeoplevisitingthewebsite,viewingandcopyingthephotoswithinamonth.Eversincethen,theeffectoflettingpublicknowsomethingyouaretryingtokeepsecrethasbeencalledthe

“Streisandeffect”.TheproblemforanyonetryingtocoverupinformationisthattheInternetistheworld’sbiggestandmostusefulcopyingmachine.Puta-document(文件)ontoaconnectedmachineanditwillspread.Sowhenyouwanttobefamous,youcan’t,butifyoufind-yourselfreceivingtoomuchattentionandwanttoremove-yourself,youcannot.

TherearemanyexamplesoftheStreisandeffect.Nine-year-oldMarthaPaynecreatedasimpleblog,postingthemealsherschoolserved.Shetookaphotoofwhatwashardlyasatisfyingmealbyanyone’sstandards.Withthephoto,sheaddedacomment,“NowDadunderstandswhyIamhungrywhenIgethome.”Thethingdidnotgotoofar,untilthelocalauthority(权威机构)banned(禁止)littleMarthafromdoingthatagain.Marthapostedafinalpostcalled“Goodbye”,explainingeverything.Oncethemediafoundthisout,thingswentfrombadtoworsefortheauthority.Nowthebloghasmorethan9.5millionpageviews.Marthahasevenexpandedherblogbyincludingpicturesofschoolmealstakenbyotherkids