中考英语1600词汇分类-默写表-英译中课件

书山有

路中考英语

1600

词汇分类速记表1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务①家庭人员auntbrothercousincoupledad（daddy）daughterfamilyfathergrandchildgranddaughgergrandfathergrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandparentgrandsongrannyhusbandMom(美

Mum)motherparentrelationsistersonunclewife②人物称呼

adult12书山有

路Asianbabyboychild

（复数

children）classmateelderenemyEuropeanfanforeignergentlemangirlfriendgodguestherohumankidladymadam=madameman(pl.men)memberMissMr.(

mister)Mrs.

(mistress)Ms.neighbor（美

neighbor)nobodyofficerownerpatientpersonpioneerpassengerpeopleperson3书山有

路prisonerpublicsirstrangerteenagertouristvisitorvolunteerwinnerwoman(复

women)③

职业职务bosscaptainchairman/womancoachcookdentistdirectordoctordriverengineerfarmerfishermanguardkingleadermanagermonitornurseofficerpilotpolicepoliceman(policewoman)postmanpresident4书山有

路pupilqueenscientistservantsecretarysoldierspeakerstudentteacherworker2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具①家庭物品basketbedboxbottlebrushchaircancandleclockcoverdeskdrawerfurniturehandbagironkeylamplockmirrorphoto=photographpicturerope5书山有

路rubbishsafeshelfshowersoapsofasticktablethingthreadtoothbrushtoothpastetowelumbrellawatch②

电器cameraCDCD-ROMcomputerDVDfanfridgekeyboardlamplightmachinephone=telephoneradiorecordrecorderscreentapeTV=televisionVCD书山有

路video③文具与玩具6bagballballooncardchesscrayondiarydictionarydollerasergiftguninkkitenotebookpaperpenpencilpostcardrulerschoolbagstamptapetoytool3、学校及文化科技教育①

学校设施bellblackboardchalkclass7书山有

路classroomdeskgrouplab

=laboratorylessonofficeplaygroundrowschoolseat②

课程activityartchemistrycoursegeographyhistorymath(s)=mathematicsmusicP.E.(=physicaleducation)physicssciencesubject③教学术语

accentanswercompositionconversationdialoguedifficultydiscussionexam=

examinationexamplefact8书山有

路formgradegrammarhandwritinghomeworkknowledgelanguagelettermeaningmethodmistakenotepointpracticeprogresspronunciationpointquestionreplyresearchreviewrulescoresearchsentencespeechsummarytermtesttitletopicunderlineunitword④

图书报刊9书山有

路articlebookcarddailydiarymagazinemailnewspaperpageparagraphpassagepicturepoemreporttaletext⑤

科技教育clonedevelopmentdownloadeducationexperimentinventioninfluenceinformationmachinemessagerobottechnology4、服装与颜色①服装clothescoat10书山有

路dressjacketjeansovercoatraincoatshirtshortsskirtsocksweaterT-shirttrousers②鞋帽配饰

capglovehandbaghatpocketpurseringscarfshoetie③颜色

colour

(美

color)blackbluebrowngreenorangepinkredwhiteyellow11书山有

路5、文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒

（影视、广播、电脑、广告等）actadvertisementartcinemae-mailfilmInternetinterviewmovienewsnoticepartyprogramme(美

program)rolestorytalewindowwebsite②音乐、乐器beatcompositionconcertdancedrumguitargroupmusicpianosongviolin③运动项目ballballoonbaseball12书山有

路basketballbike=bicyclechessclubcoachexercisefootballjumpkickraceridesportswimtabletennistennisvolleyballwalk④竞赛及奖项activitycompetitionconferencecourageenergygamehonour

honor（美）matchmeetingplayprizerecordrestresultspeedswimswimmingteamtickettrainingturn书山有

路victory6、人体健康与情感13①人体器官及部位armbackbloodbodybrainchesteareyefacefatfingerfoot

(复feet)hairhandheadheartkneelegneckmouthnoseshoulderstomachtailtonguetooth②疾病与伤痛accidentache14书山有

路blindburncancercoldcoughcutdiseasefeverfluheadacheillnessproblemtoothachetroublewound③药品、治疗与健康drughealthmedicinebreathoperationsleeptreatmentvoiceX-ray④感觉与情感

acheattentioncarecheercheatcrydoubtemotion15书山有

路excusefavoritefearfeelingfungreetinghatehobbyinterestjoylaughlovepardonpeacepitypleasurepraiseprideregardrespectregretshamesilencesensesmellsmilesurprisesweettastethanktouchwishwonderworryvictory7、食品、饮料及进餐和餐具16书山有

路①食品（肉食、蔬菜、水果等）

applebananabeefbiscuitbreadbuttercabbagecakecandycheesechickenchocolatedumplingeggfoodfruitgrapehamhamburgerlambmeatnoodleoilorangepancakepearpieporkpotatoricesaladsaltsandwichsausagestrawberry17书山有

路sugarsweettomatovegetablewatermelon②

饮料coffeeCokedrinkice-creamjuicelemonademilksoupteawaterwine③三餐及餐具、菜单bowlbreakfastchopstickscookercupdinnerdishforkglasslunchknifemealmenupicnicplateservice书山有

路spoonsupper188、城市设施与交通旅游①城市设施bankcapitalchurchcitycinemacollegecompanyfactoryfairfarmflatgardengovernmentgym=(gymnasium)hometownhospitalhotellibrarymarketmuseumpalaceparkplacepondpoolprisonrestaurantsetshopsquare19书山有

路standstatestoresupermarkettheatre(美

theater)toilettoweruniversitytownzoo②居住设施

buildingbathroombedroomceilingdoorflatfloorgategroundhallhomehousekitchenliftpassageroomstairstepstudytoiletwallwellyard20书山有

路③交通设施airlineairportbridgecrossdirectionflagmarkpathrailwayroadstationstopstreettrafficway④交通工具airplanebicycle=bikeboardboatbuscarcoachexpresslicensemotorcycleplaneshiptaxitraintruckundergroundwheel21书山有

路⑤旅游airlinebeachcampcountrymappackagepicnicsailpassportsighttenttourtraveltripvisit9、时间、时期与节假日①时期agecenturyfuturepastperiodpresenttimeyear②季节seasonspringsummerautumnfall书山有

路winter③月份

22monthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember④星期与日期

weekMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekdayweekenddatedaytodaytomorrowtonightyesterday⑤时分秒23书山有

路morningnoonafternooneveningnighto’clockhourminutesecondmomentwhile⑥节假日birthdayChristmasfestivalholidayvacation10、地理方位与自然现象①宇宙世界earthheavenmoonplanetskyspacestarsunworld②大洋大洲AmericaAsia24书山有

路AtlanticEuropePacific③山河地貌bankbeachcoastcountrycountrysideenvironmentfarmfieldforestgrasshillislandlakelandmountainnatureoceanriverseasandstreamtreevillagewood④方位、空间

addressareabottombreakcenter/centre25书山有

路cornerdarkeastedgeendfirstfloorfrontlastleftlevellinemiddlenorthoutsidepositionsidesouthspacesurfacetheretopwest⑤天气与温度airclouddegreeheatrainwindshowersmokesnowstormtemperature书山有

路weather11、动物与植物①兽畜

26animalantbearcamelcatcowdogelephantfoxfroggiraffegoathorselamblionmonkeymouse,

(复数

mice)petpigpandarabbitratsheep(复

sheep)snaketigerwolf(复

wolves)zebra②虫、鸟、鱼

beebird27书山有

路butterflychickenduckfishflygoose(pl.geese)henwhalewing③植物bamboocottonflowergrassleaf

(pl.leaves)plantrosetreewheat12、计量与商业①数bitdoubledozenenoughhalflittlelotmoremostmuchnextnothing28书山有

路numberpercentplentyquarterscorezero②量copydegreedropinchkilo=

kilogramkilometre(美

kilometer)kindmeter,英

metremileoncepackagepairpassagepiecepoundrowsorttonweight③货币billcentchangecheckcoindollargold29书山有

路moneynotepoundpenny（英复

pence）pricepaysilvertreasurevaluewealth④交易businesscostdealfairindustrylistsaleshowsupplytotaltradevalue13、物质、材料及形状①物质材料boardchalkcoalfatfireglassgoldice30书山有

路ironmetalmatterobject

oilrockpaintrubbersandsilksilversteelstone②形状circleheightholemodelshapesizesolid14、行为及其它抽象名词①选择与态度adviceattitudeagreementbehaviourchoiceconclusiondecisiondreamdutyeffort31书山有

路mindplanpromisepurposereasonsuccesssuggestiontaskthoughtwelcomewill②动作callcontroldiscoveryfighthelphithurryideaincreaseinstructionintroductionjokekissknockmentionofferpullpushrepairsailshoutsmokespeech32书山有

路staysurveyswingwashtalkuse③社会abilityactionarmybackgroundbirthcauselawmarriagechancechangecommunicationconditionculturedeathdevelopmentdifferenceexperiencegoaljobhabithouseworkinfluencelabour laborlife(lives)orderpopulationrelationresponsiblity书山有

路rightsafetyskillsituationsocietyspiritstandardtruthvaluewastewarwork④其他advantageagedangerfriendshipgesturehopeluckmemorynameneednoisepartriddlesamesecretsound二、代词

（

pron.）1.

人称代词（主格和宾格）he3334书山有

路himIitmeshethemtheyusweyou2.

物主代词herhershisitsminemyourourstheirtheirsyouryours3.

反身代词herselfhimselfmyselfitselfoneselfourselvesthemselvesyourselfyourselves4.

指示代词35书山有

路thatthesethisthose5.

疑问代词whatwhichwhowhomwhose6.

不定代词allanotheranyanybodyanyoneanythingbotheacheverybodyeveryoneeverythingfewmany,,more,

mostnobodynonenothingoneotherseveralsomesomebodysomeonesomething书山有

路such7.

其它代词36whatever

conj&pronwhen adv/pron

&conjwhenever conjwhether conj三、数词（num.

）1.

基数词zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredthousand37书山有

路②序数词firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtenthtwelfthtwentiethlast四、介词

（

prep.）aboutaboveacrossafteragainstalongamongaroundasatbeforebehindbelowbesidebesidesbetweenbeyondbutbydownduring38书山有

路exceptforfromininsideintolikenearofoffonoutsideoverpastroundsincethroughtilltotoward(s)underuntilupuponwithwithout五、连词

（

conj.

）afteralthoughandasbecausebeforebut39书山有

路eitherforhoweverifnoronceorsincesothanthat+从句thoughtillunlessuntilwhenwheneverwhetherwhateverwhichwhile六、形容词

(

adj.)ableaboveabsentactiveafraidaliveallaloneancientangryanotherany40书山有

路asleepAtlanticawakebackbad(worse,worst)basicbeautifulbigbitterblindblueboringbornbothbravebrightbusycarefulcarelesscertaincheapcleanclearcleverclosecloudycoldcomfortablecommoncompleteconfidentcoolcorrectcottoncrazycrueldaily41书山有

路dangerousdarkdeaddeafdeardeepdeliciousdifferentdifficultdirectdirtydoubledryeachearlyeasteasterneasyeitherelderelectricemptyenoughEuropeaneveryeverydayexcellentexpensivefairfamousfantasticfar(farther/

farthest)(further/

furthest)fastfatfavoritefestival42书山有

路fewfinalfinefirstfitflatforeignfreefreshfriendlyfrontfullfunnygeneralgladgoldgoldengood(better/

best)greatgreenhalfhandsomehappyhardhealthyheavyhelpfulhighhonesthothugehumanhumoroushungryillimportantimpossible43书山有

路independantinterestinginternationalkindlargelastlatelazyleftlightlittle(less/

least)livelivelylivinglonelylongloudlovelylowluckymadmagicmainmany(more/

most)medicalmetalmodernmoremostmuch(more/

most)nationalnaturalnearnearbynecessaryneithernervous书山有

路newnextnicenonormalnorthnorthernoldonlyorangeotherownPacificpalepartpastpatientperfectpersonalplasticpleasantpolitepoorpop=popularpopularpossiblepresentprettyprimaryprivateproperproudpublicquickquietrapidrainy4445书山有

路readyrealrecentrichrightroundsadsafesamesecondseparateseriousseveralshortshysicksilentsillysimilarsimplesinglesleepyslowsmallsmartsmoothsnowysocialsoftsolidsomesorrysouthsouthernsparespecialsquare46书山有

路standardstillstrangestrictstrongstupidsuccessfulsuchsuddensunnysuresweettallterriblethatthesethickthinthirstythisthosetidytinytiredtotaltrueuglyundergroundupusedusefulusualvolunteerwarmweakwelcomewell(better,

best)47书山有

路westwesternwetwhatwhichwholewidewindywisewonderfulworthyoung七、副词

（adv.

）aboutaboveabroadafteragainagoallalmostalongaloudalreadyalsoalwaysanywayanywherearoundasawaybackbeforebehind48书山有

路besidesclosedailydeepdowndownstairsearlyeasteitherelseenoughespeciallyevenevereverywherefar(farther/

farthest)(further/

furthest)fastfirstforwardgreathardhardlyherehighhomehowhoweverimmediatelyininsideinsteadjustlastlateleft49书山有

路littlelonglowmaybemoremostmuch(

more/most)nearnearlynevernextnonotnowoffoftenOKononceonlyoutoutsideoverpastperhapsprobablyquickquiteratherreallyrightroundseldomsinceslowsosometimes50书山有

路somewheresoonstillsurethatthentherethroughtogethertomorrowtonighttootwiceunderupupstairsverywell(better/best)westwhenwherewhyyesyesterdayyet八、动词1.

动词

(

v.

)actagreeanswerappreciateaskavoid51书山有

路awakebebeatbecomebeginbelieveblowbookborrowbreakbrushbuildburncallcarecatchcelebratechangecheatcheckcircleclimbclosecommunicatecookcopycorrectcostcovercrycutdaredecidedevelopdiedigdo52书山有

路doubtdownloaddrawdressdrinkdrivedropdryeate-mailendfailfeelfightfinishfitforgetgetgrowhandhanghanghaveheadhearhidehopehurryincreaseinferinfluencejokejumpkeepkickkillknock53书山有

路knowlandlastlaughleadleavelieliftlinelitterlookmailmanagemarrymattermendmindmoveneedownpartpayphone=telephonepickplaceplanplaypleasepointpostpractise(美

practice)predictpreferpullpunishpushrace54书山有

路reachreadreceivereciterecordregardrelaxremainrememberretellreturnrideringrowsailscoresearchseemsellsendseparateserveshakeshallshapeshineshoutshowshutsingsmellsmilesmokesnowsoundspeakspeed55书山有

路spendspreadstandstartstopstudysweeptalktasteteachtelephonethinkthrowtouchtraintryturnunderlineunderstandvolunteerwakewalkwashwaterwearwelcomewin