辽宁省朝阳市凌源蒙古族高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省朝阳市凌源蒙古族高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwasvery________tofindthatthecinemawasnotacces-sibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyed

B.annoying

C.annoy

D.annoyance参考答案：A2.ClivePalmer，thedesignerofTitanicII，________toanswerquestionsabouttheproject'scost.A．abandoned

B．declined

C．decreased

D．regretted参考答案：B考查动词辨析。abandon放弃，中止；decline下降，谢绝；decrease下降，减少；regret后悔，遗憾。句意：莱夫·帕尔默，“泰坦尼克二号”的设计者，谢绝回答有关这个工程的成本问题。3.Everything,unlessotherwise____,willgoonasplanned.A.statingB.statesC.tostateD.stated参考答案：D4.Butforyourhelp,we____gotlostinthethicksmogyesterday.A.havehad

B.wouldhave

C.shouldhave

D.musthave参考答案：B5.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon

iscalledtheMiddleEast

A、which B、that C、it D、what参考答案：D6.—Haveyou

gas?—Yes,

.IthinkIshouldbuysome.

A．runoutof;Ihaverunitout

B．runoutof;mygashasrunout

C．runoutof;mygashasbeenrunout

D．runout;mygashasrunout参考答案：B7.---Couldyouhelpmedecidewhichonetochoose?---Oh,_______.A.that’sagoodidea

B.maybeIcan’tdoitC.maybeitwouldbebettertobeuptoyou

D.goahead,please.参考答案：C略8.—Areyougoingtogiveuptheproject?—No.I______alotoftimeandeffortinit,andIdon’twanttofail.A.investB.haveinvestedC.aminvestingD.invested参考答案：C,考查时态。句意：“你要放弃这个项目吗？不会的，我投入了大量的时间和精力，我不想失败。”9.--Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.

--_______good.

A.Sound

B.Sounded

C.Sounding

D.Sounds参考答案：D．

解析：这道题实际上是将主谓一致和交际用语结合起来进行考查。当对方提出建议，你认为是个好主意的时候，可以说That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundsgreat./Thatsoundsgood.在口语中，我们常常把主语省略，但如果省略的主语是第三人称单数，其动词仍然须加上s。也就是说，我们省略that，直接说Soundsgreat./Soundsfinetome./Soundslikeagoodidea./Worksforme.（我没问题）。10.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”

Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.

A.wewerewalking…then

B.youarewalking…now

C.theywerewalking…then

D.theywalking…now

参考答案：C11.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

参考答案：C12.Tobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity,_______.A.ourparentsalwaysimpressonustheimportanceofhardworkB.someuniversitiesattachgreatimportancetostudents’gradesC.allthestudentsinsenior3aremakingeveryefforttostudyhardD.goodgradesarequitenecessary参考答案：C13.KnowingthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,everyonebelievesthathe

ahardtimeinthepastthreeyears．A.shouldhavehad

B.musthavehadC.wouldhavehad

D.couldhavehad参考答案：B14.Theworldisnotalways______wewishittobe．（）A．that B．which C．what D．where参考答案：C

世界并不总是我们希望的那样．题干中wewishittobe是一个主谓结构，放在系动词is后，可以知道是一个表语从句；表语从句中be动词后缺少表语，所以使用连接代词，which哪一个，在名词性从句中表示有范围的选择，句意表达的是抽象的含义．故选C．表语从句是名词性从句的一种．表语从句放在连系动词之后，充当复合句中的表语，说明主语是什么或者怎么样．常用从属连词whether，as，asif/though，that；连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever；连接副词where，when，how，why来引导．学习时要注意连词的区分和掌握．15.

It'snearlyeighto'clock．Imusthangupandgetdowntowork．Myboss

behereatanymoment．

A．should

B．must

C．could

D．would参考答案：A16.Whataunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since

B.while

C.after

D.until参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onefamily,whichhademigratedfromJapanandsettledattheturnofthecenturynearSanFrancisco,hadestablishedabusinessinwhichtheygrewrosesandtruckedthemintoSanFranciscothreemorningsaweek.Theotherfamilywasanaturalized(加入国籍的)familyfromSwitzerlandwhoalsomarketedroses,and

21

familiesbecamemodestlysuccessful,

22

theirroseswereknowninthemarketsofSanFranciscofortheir

23

vase-life.Forfourdecadesthetwofamilieswereneighbors,andthesons

24

thefarms,butthenonDecember7,1941,Japan

25

PearlHarbor.AlthoughtherestofthefamilymemberswereAmerican,the

26

oftheJapanesefamilyhadneverbeennaturalized.Intheturmoil(动乱)andthequestionsaboutinternmentcamps（拘留营）,hisneighbormadeitclearthat,if

27

,hewouldlookafterhisfriend’snursery（花圃）.Itwas

28

eachfamilyhadlearnedinchurch—Lovetheneighborasthyself.“Youwoulddo

29

forus,”hetoldhisJapanesefriend.ItwasnotlongbeforetheJapanese

30

wastransportedtoapoorlandscapeinGranada,Colorado.Therelocationcenterconsistedoftar-paper-roofedbarracks(兵营)

31

bybarbedwireandarmedguards.

Afullyearwentby.Thentwo.Thenthree.Whilethe

32

neighborswereininternment,theirfriendsworkedinthegreenhouses,the

33

beforeschoolandonSaturdays,andthefather'sworkoftenstretchedto16and17hours.Andthen

34

,whenthewarinEuropehad

35

,theJapanesefamilypackedupand

36

atrain.Theyweregoinghome.

Whatwouldtheyfind?Thefamilywas

37

atthetrainstationbytheirneighbors,andwhentheygottotheirhome,thewholeJapanesefamilystared..Therewasthenursery,complete,cleanandshininginthesunlight,neat,prosperousandhealthy.

Sowasthebalanceofthebankpassbook

38

totheJapanesefather.Andthehousewas

39

ascleanandwelcomingasthenursery.

Andthereonthediningroom

40

wasoneperfectredrosebud,justwaitingtounfold-thegiftofoneneighbortoanother.21.A.each

B.both

C.all

D.two22.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though23.A.short

B.perfect

C.long

D.important24.A.tookover

B.dealtwith

C.watchedout

D.handedover25.A.achieved

B.battled

C.controlled

D.attacked26.A.children

B.members

C.father

D.girls27.A.possibility

B.necessary

C.likely

D.possible28.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something29.A.thesame

B.similarly

C.familiar

D.thesimilar30.A.father

B.family

C.neighbors

D.mother31.A.surrounded

B.covered

C.watched

D.guarded32.A.Swiss

B.Swede

C.naturalized

D.Japanese33.A.members

B.girls

C.children

D.boys34.A.sometime

B.someday

C.onetime

D.oneday35.A.completed

B.ended

C.started

D.died36.A.entered

B.got

C.boarded

D.reached37.A.met

B.seen

C.received

D.accepted38.A.referred

B.devoted

C.prepared

D.handed39.A.right

B.quite

C.just

D.rather40.A.chair

B.table

C.floor

D.ground参考答案：21-25BACAD

26-30CBDAB

31-35ADCDB

36-40CADCB三、阅读理解18.AnoticeatIKEAShanghaihasbeensharedwidelyamongnetizensonChinesesocialmedia.Itstatesthatthestorescafeterianowrequirescustomerstoorderfoodbeforesittingdownincafeteriaseats.Thepolicyisinresponsetoanelderlyblinddatinggroupthatoccupiesseatsforalongtime,consumingonlytheirownfoodbroughtfromhome.DoyousupportIKEA’snewregulation?ChinaDailyreaderssharetheiropinionswithus.LeeXin(China)Theelderlyareharmless.Theyarelonelyandareprobablyhopingtofindsomecompanyagain.Ifanything,thestoreshouldatleastsympathizewiththeseoldpeople.Mbursian(US)Thisismoreforsocializingthanforromance.Ireallydon’tthinkahomefurnishingstoreisagooddatingplaceforseniors.IKEAcouldalsopostareasonabletimelimitpervisitduringpeakhours.Orinsteadoftablesandchairs,theycouldusethosestandingtablesandgetridofthechairsaltogether.AtleastIKEA’scafeteriaisn’toccupiedbythedancinggranniesandtheirportablePAsystems(音响).SEARU(Australia)Romanceisthemostimportantthingwhileeatingisnotthatimportant!Soanoblemanalwaysleavesmorespaceforseniors’loveaffairs!Mr.Qiu(Shanghai,China65yearsold)WehavebeentofastfoodoutletslikeMcDonalds,buttherearebarelyanypeersthere.Wefeellikealienssurroundedbyyoungsters.IfthereisanotherplaceinShanghaiwhereelderlypeoplecangather,wearemorethanreadytopaytwiceasmuchandtravelfurther.TedM(UK)Romancecanariseinmanyplaces,evenIKEA.However,thisdebatearoseasaresultofmanypeopletakingadvantageofIKEA’sgenerousdrinkoffersandgoingtheretomeetandstaywithfriendswithoutbuyinganything.IKEAisashop;itexiststoprovideaserviceforareasonableprofit.Itisnotapublicpark.Michel(NewZealand)Toeveryoneromanticizingthis,pleasealsoconsiderthatthestorehasanimagetoupholdwhileprotectingtheinterestsofotherpayingcustomers.Itisuglytotakeupseatsforsuchlongdurationswhileyoumakeotherswait.1.Howmanypeopleareinsupportofthisnewregulation?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.2.Whatisthemajorcauseofthisnewregulation?A.Seniorblinddatesinfluencingtheirbusiness.B.IKEAhaszerotoleranceforromanticbehavior.C.Thestrongreactionofnetizensonsocialmedia.D.Oldpeopleeatingtheirownfoodtosavemoney.3.Peoplewhoareagainstthenewregulationwillprobablyagreethat

.A.seniors’loveaffairscancontributetothestore’simageB.IKEAistheonlyplacewhereseniorscanfindtheirpeersC.thesocietyisbeingtoojudgmentalandlacksunderstandingD.IKEAshouldnotreserveaspecialareafortheoldpeopletodate参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.C文章就宜家的新规定进行了讨论。每个人都给出了自己的观点和看法。【1题详解】B细节理解题。由文章可知Mbursian(US)，TedM(UK)和Michel(NewZealand)都是支持这一政策的，故选B。【2题详解】A细节理解题。根据文章第一段Thepolicyisinresponsetoanelderlyblinddatinggroupthatoccupiesseatsforalongtime，consumingonlytheirownfoodbroughtfromhome．这项政策是为了回应一个长期坐在座位上，只吃自己从家里带回来的食物的老年盲人约会团体。可知是为了老人盲约团影响了他们的生意。故选A。【3题详解】C推理判断题。根据文章中几个不赞同的人的观点可以看出他们认为商家应该同情老人，为老人的爱情留出更多的空间，可知他们认为这项新规定太过审判性和缺少理解。故选C。19.WhenKevinDurantgavehistearfulMVPspeechin2014,theNBAstarmadesuretothankonepersonwhohadbeentherewithhimfromtheverybeginning:hismother.HisheartfeltwordsaboutthesacrificesshemadeforDurantandhisbrotherledtoalifetimemovieaboutherjourneyasasingleparent,TheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStory.Today,theNBAsuperstar’smomtravelsthecountryasamotivationalspeakerandphilanthropist(慈善家).OnMonday,shespokeatThomsonReuters’inNewYorkaboutherpersonalstrugglestoachievefinancialstabilityandsharedthefinancialadviceshegavehersonwhenheenteredtheleaguewithCNBC.“Iwantedhimtorealizehehasworkedhard,”shesays,“AnditisOKforhimtoenjoyhimselfbecauseofhishardwork.Butitisalsoimperativethathepreparesforhisfuture.”Whilesheadvisedhimtoenjoytherewardsofhislabor,shealsowantedtomakesurethathersonknewtheimportanceoffinancialplanning.Shetoldtheaudiencethatwhenshefoundherselfasingleparenttotwochildrenat21,shecouldn’tfollowthefinancialprinciples.Ratherthanplanningforthefuture,shefocusedonlyonhowhermoneycouldmakeendsmeetforthatmoment.Recently,DuranthasteamedupwithLaurenePowellJobsforanewphilanthropicprogramcalledCollegeTrackwhichisaimedathelpingdisadvantagedkidsattendcollege.Aspartoftheprogram,Duranthascommittedtodonating$10milliontohishometown’spublicschoolsystem.Durant’smomsaysthatinadditiontohisfinancialdecisions,sheisproudofhisphilanthropicworkandhisdesiretohelpthecommunity.“Ithoughtgivingbackwasalwaysveryimportant,andsowetalkedaboutthatandhehadseenthatfromusasafamilyandit’soneofthethingsthatItaughthim,”shesays.4.WhatisTheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStorymainlyabout?A.Dur