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广西壮族自治区贵港市达开中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheoperation,youshoulddosuitableexercisetorecoveryour
.
A.power
Benergy
C.strength
Dforce参考答案:C
2.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence. A.inthat
B.evenif C.sothat
D.asif参考答案:C3.In1995,thegovernment________aplanfor“rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation.”A.putup
B.putforward
C.putaway
D.putout参考答案:B4.Afterhisjourneyabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,___.A.excited
B.exciting
C.beingexcited
D.havingexcited
参考答案:A略5.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto
B.appealto
C.attendto
D.devoteto参考答案:A6.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left
B.toleave
C.havingleft
D.leaving参考答案:D7.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor_______“Sorry______youandIwillcalllater.“
A.reading,tomiss B.thatwasread,missingC.toread,tomiss D.read,missing参考答案:A8.________ourEnglishteacher,ourEnglishhasbeengreatlyimproved.A.Thanksto
B.ThankforC.Butfor
D.Exceptfor参考答案:Athanksto“幸亏;多亏”,符合句意。butfor“要不是”;exceptfor“除了”。9.You'remoreofanexpertthanme,______,you'vegotallthatexperience.A.inotherwords
B.thatis
C.inparticular
D.Imean参考答案:D10.Ifyou_______yourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.A.focus
B.concentrate
C.apply
D.request参考答案:C11.Notonly_____greatthoughtsbutalsotheyexpresstheirthoughtsinwordswhichpowerfullyinfluenceourmindsandemotions.A.didgreatwritershave
B.greatwritershadC.greatwritershave
D.dogreatwritershave参考答案:D略12.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.
—_______,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifso B.Ifnecessary C.Ifnot D.Ifpossible
参考答案:A13.Afterlivingthereforoneyear,theyhave________there.A.accustomedtoworking
B.accustomedtoworkC.beenaccustomedtoworking
D.beenaccustomedtowork参考答案:C略14.Wouldyouplease______thelight?
Ican’tseemuchclearly.Itisgettingdark.A.switchoff
B.switchon
C.turnoff
D.takeon参考答案:B15.—David,it’sFrank.Doyouhaveafewminutes?Ineedtoseeyou.—_________.ButIhope“afewminutesdoesn’tturnintoanhour.”A.I’mafraidnot.
B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Idon’tthinkso
D.Iguessso参考答案:D16.—Whataboutthepackageoffood?
—You’dbetter________itattheservicecounterbeforeenteringthebookstore.
A.allocate
B.purchase
C.expose
D.deposit参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AstheChinesesayinggoes,eachfamilyhasitsowntrouble.ButIwanttosaythatsometroublesare36.
Mymotherisnow84yearsold.Shecan'treadorwrite,norcansheunderstandputonghua.What's37,sheishardofhearing.38shecametolivewithusfromourhometown,ourtwochildrengavehernew39inlifeandkepther40forseveralyears.Whenthechildrengrewup,shestillkept41inhousework,shopping,andcookingeveryday.
42
shewasgettingold,weaskedhertokeep43theroadandnotgoshopping,cook44washclothes.Themoreshe45,themoreweworriedforher.Butshenever46.Noweverydayatwork,I47mymotherwhenIhavea48minutes.Whatisshedoingnow,I49.Themodernkitchenapplianceshavetrainedagood50intoaforgetfulcook.Sheforgetsto51thegasandwe'llsmellrice52beforeweenterourhome.Rushingintothekitchen,we'llseethe53potsmokingonthestove.Wehaveaskedhernottodohousework,butshesayswedon't54heranymoreandcriesandrefusestoeat.Thenwe55herasifweweretreatingachild.36.
A.curiousB.gladC.sweet
D.troublesome37.A.moreB.thatC.thematter
D.wrong38.A.AsB.Because
C.Until
D.When39.A.ideas
B.meaning
C.thought
D.trouble40.A.busyB.freeC.unhappy
D.worried41.A.activeB.easyC.quiet
D.secret42.A.AsB.SoC.Though
D.What43.A.away
B.off
C.on
D.up44.A.and
B.but
C.nor
D.or45.
A.did
B.keptC.lived
D.said46.
A.believed
B.followedC.heardD.obeyed47.
A.ask
B.call
C.seeD.thinkof48.
A.few
B.freeC.good
D.spare49.
A.know
B.sayC.supposeD.wonder50.
A.child
B.housewifeC.servantD.worker51.
A.order
B.shutoff
C.turnon
D.use52.
A.burning
B.cookedC.readyD.smell53.
A.grain
B.riceC.teaD.water54.
A.belongto
B.careC.need
D.respect55.
A.appreciate
B.comfortC.encourage
D.feed参考答案:36-40CADBA
41-45AABDA
46-50BBADB
51-55BABCB三、阅读理解18.Who'sincontrolofyourlife?Who'spullingyourstrings?Forthemajorityofus,it'sotherpeople-society,colleagues,friends,familyorourcommunity.Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung,ofcourse.Wewerebrainwashed.Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodoeverythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus.AsOscarWildeputsit,"Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse'sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation."Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweare,itmakesusfeelgood.Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug-weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan.Therefore,wearesoeagerfortheapprovalofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives,failingtodothethingswereallywantto.Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(成瘾物)weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval.But,justaswithanydrug.thereisapricetopay.Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom-thefreedomtobeourselves.Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink.Peoplehavetheirownagenda,andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand,intheend,they'remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou.Furthermore,ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers,wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand.Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhausted(tired)andprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere'sonlyoneway-makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues-notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers.butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers.wewillliveamoreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.9.WhatOscarWildesaysimpliesthat
.A.mostpeoplehaveavarietyofthoughtsB.wehavethoughtssimilartothoseofothersC.otherpeople'sthoughtsaremoreimportantD.mostpeople'sthoughtsareaffectedbyothers10.Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthethirdparagraph?A.Thepriceoftakingthedrugisfreedom.B.Wemayloseourselvestowintheapprovalofothers.C.Weneedtopayforwhatwewanttoget.D.Changingopinionsmaycostusourfreedom.11.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat
.A.it'sbettertofollowothers'opinionsB.it'simportanttoacceptothers'commentsC.weshouldn'tchangeourowndecisionD.weshouldn'tcaretoomuchwhatothersthink12.Theauthortriestopersuadethereaderstoaccepthisargumentsmainlyby
.A.discussingquestions B.makingsuggestionsC.analyzingcausesandeffects D.providingexamplesandfacts参考答案:9.D
10.B
11.D
12.C本文是夹叙夹议文。文章阐述了我们不应该太在意别人的观点,得到别人同意的代价是我们自己的自由,我们应该不要在乎别人的想法来控制我们的生活。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中AsOscarWildeputsit,"Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse'sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation."可知,OscarWilde所说的意味着大多数人的思想都受到他人的影响。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhausted(tired)andprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.可知第三段谈论的是“我们可能会为了赢得别人的认可而失去自己。”故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Ithinkthere'sonlyoneway-makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues-notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers.butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.可知,从这篇文章可以得出结论,我们不应该太在意别人怎么想。故选D。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues-notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers.butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers.wewillliveamoreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.可知,作者试图说服读者接受他的论点,主要是通过分析原因和结果。故选C。19.MyfriendJimandIfinallydecidedtospendour14daysoffintheeasterncountry.Wewerearrangedtostaywithalocalfamily,whichmadeitpossibleforustoshareareallifeexperiencewiththelocalsandinreturnbringourselvesaricherexperienceofthenativecultureandtradition.Inthecompanyofoneofourwell-informedlocaltourleaders,westartedoneofthetripstothenearbytown.Aswewerepassingelephants,westopped,confusedbythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Nochains,nocages.Itwasobviousthattheseelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheropestheyweretiedtobutforsomereason,theydidnot.Myfriendwentuptothetrainerandaskedwhythesebeautifulanimalsjuststoodthereandmadenoattempttogetaway"Well,"hesaid,"whentheywereyoungandmuchsmallerweusedthesamesizeropetotiethemandatthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theyareaccustomedtobelievingthattheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievethattheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.Wewereamazed.Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakawayfromtheirropesbutjustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn't,theywerestuckrightwheretheywere.Liketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifehangingontoabeliefthatwecannotdosomething,simplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Howmanyofusarebeingheldbyoutdatedbeliefthatnolongerservesus?Howmany
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