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江苏省连云港市朐山中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
_______wegetgoodweatheritwillbeasuccessfulholiday.Whichiswrong?A.Solongas
B.Providedthat
C.Solong
D.Onconditionthat参考答案:C2.Jonathanreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandwastheyoungestpersonto________thatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adopt
B.seek C.occupy
D.arrange参考答案:C3.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout B.tookover C.tookup D.setup参考答案:Csetout动身,出发,开始干;takeover接管;takeup从事;setup建立,成立。题意是“在一所医学院学了五年后,Jane在乡下从事医生这项工作。”4.WestoppedonourwaytoLondonfor_____.
A.anortwohours
B.anandtwohours
C.onehourortwo
D.oneortwohours参考答案:D5.Iftherebeaglobalnuclearwar,lifeontheearthasweknowitendforever.A.will;will
B.should;would
C.wereto;will
D.isto;would参考答案:B6.Asweknow,attitudeisaltitude.Ourattitudeis
haschangedeverythinginourlife.A.itiswhatthat B.whatisitthat C.whatitisthat D.itisthatwhat参考答案:C7.Don'ttrustsuchpeople______praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.
A.who
B.whoever
C.as
D.that参考答案:C8..Iwonder___mybrotheristogettoShanghai.A.whenitisthat
B.whatitisthatC.whenisitthat
D.whatisitthat参考答案:A略9.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—
.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure
B.Notexactly
C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder参考答案:B10.-----Kateshouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.-----Whatevershedidwasreasonable,____towhatyouhaddone.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto_____yourwork.
A.comparing,doing
B.comparing,doC.compared,doing
D.compared,do参考答案:C11.Increasingthecropoutputwithoutexpandingtheareaoffields______thebestwaytowinthecampaignagainsthunger.
A.are B.was C.is D.were参考答案:C12.Thereporteris_______adilemmawhetherheshouldreportthefootballerwhoisguilty______takingabribe.A.in;about B.on;of C.in;of D.on;for参考答案:C13.Itiseasyforpeopleto________thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.A.slideinto B.lookinto
C.breakinto
D.knockinto参考答案:A14.________Iacceptthatheisnotsmart,Idoactuallylikehim.
A.As
B.Since
C.While
D.If参考答案:C略15.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially_______withcreativityandimagination.A.theone
B.each
C.one
D.that参考答案:C16._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious
B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.
D.Lightheartedandoptimistic参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobeg__16__afewcoins,doyouhurryon,not__17__whattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly__18__somemoney?Whatshouldourattitude__19__beggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.It__20__beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseems__21__nottogivesomemoneytobeggars.__22__,mostoftheworld'sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedand_23__whatwehavewith
thoselessluckythanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,__24__oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebest
idea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheir__25__.
First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressup__26__tolookpitiableandactuallymakeagood__27__frombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil.__28__,thereistheworrythat
themoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinion__29__thereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone'ssenseof__30__and
self-dependence.
Thereisanopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__31__ordinary
people.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__32__help.
Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion:therearevarious__33__andwemust__34__themdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__35__.16.A.to
17.A.knowing
18.A.putaway
19.A.at
20.A.must
21.A.warm-hearted
22.A.Strangely
23.A.give
24.A.why
25.A.arguments
26.A.onshow
27.A.money
28.A.Secondly
29.A.what30.A.goodness
31.A.ratherthan
32.A.produce
33.A.cases
34.A.gowith
35.A.giver
B.with
B.expecting
B.handover
B.in
B.can
B.generous
B.Honestly
B.donate
B.when
B.quarrels
B.onpurpose
B.comfort
B.Surely
B.whether
B.pride
B.orrather
B.receive
B.events
B.communicatewithB.receiver
C.atC.demandingC.takeinC.overC.needC.cruelC.CertainlyC.shareC.whatC.sayingsC.forfunC.livingC.PossiblyC.thatC.securityC.otherthanC.earnC.conditions
C.dealwithC.villagerD.forD.settlingD.getoutD.towardsD.mightD.considerateD.Surprisingly
D.contributeD.howD.talksD.byaccidentD.decisionD.ThenD.whichD.responsibilityD.butalsoD.offerD.statesD.meetwithD.government
参考答案:16-20DABDA
21-25CCCBA
26-30BCACB
31-35ABACA三、阅读理解18.Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogos(商标)intheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone﹣it'ssosimple.
AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.
McDonald's,Apple,andMercedesBenzowngreatlogosaswell,andtheyareamongmyfavorites.NikeIntheGreekmyth,
Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.ThislogorepresentsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess.
Nike'slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for﹩35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkin1995.McDonald'sThelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindlertoresemblethearchshaped(拱形的)signsonthesideofthecompany'sthenwalk﹣uphamburgerstand.Lateron,
thetwogoldenarcheswerecombinedtogethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald'snamewasaddedtothelogoin1968.AppleTherearedifferentstoriesbehindApple'slogo.
ThefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryofAdamandEve,
inwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge.Oneyearlater,
thesecondlogowasdesignedin1977byStevenJobsandRonaldWayne,
anditdescribedSirIsaacNewtonsittingunderanappletree.Thislogodidn'tstaylong.OneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediatelybygraphicdesignerRobJanoff's"rainbowapple",
arainbow﹣color1edsilhouette(轮廓)ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.
Andthentherainbow﹣color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone﹣color1edlogoin1998.
Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.MercedesBenzTheMercedesBenzlogo,
whichwasoriginallycreatedbyGottliebDaimlerin1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree﹣pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.
ThecompanywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach.
MercedesisthenameofMaybach'selderdaughter,whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenzCieandDMGin1926.21.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestoriesofthegreatlogos?A.Theyareboring. B.Theyareattractive.C.Theyareoutofdate. D.Theyarepractical.22.WecanlearnthatApple'spresentlogois
___.A.abittenapplewithonlyonecolor1 B.Newton'ssittingunderanappletreeC.thereligiousstoryofAdamandEve D.therainbow﹣color1edbittenapple23.Whichofthefollowingtimeordersdescribesthebirthsofthegreatlogos?A.Nike﹣McDonald's﹣Apple﹣MercedesBenz.B.MercedesBenz﹣Apple﹣Nike﹣McDonald's.C.MercedesBenz﹣McDonald's﹣Nike﹣Apple.D.Nike﹣MercedesBenz﹣McDonald's﹣Apple.参考答案:21.B
22.A
23.C本文属于说明文,讲述了几种很受欢迎的品牌他们所代表的理念,在耐克,苹果,麦当劳,奔驰,阿迪达斯等这些知名品牌的设计中都有着深刻的理念融入其中。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogosintheworld.PersonallyNikeismyfavoriteone–it’ssosimple.AndIlikedthestoriesbehindthem,whichmademeforgetallotherthings.可知,在世界上每一个伟大的理念背后都有着有趣的故事,就我个人来说,耐克是我最喜欢的,我喜欢这些品牌背后的故事,他使我忘记所有其它的事情,从本句来看这些故事是很吸引人的。故答案应为B。【22题详解】细节推理题。从第四段的句子:arainbow-color1edsilhouette(轮廓)
ofanapplewithabitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.可知苹果符号的设计理念被改变了很多次,彩虹颜色的苹果被一种颜色的咬过的苹果所替代,故答案应为A。23题详解】推理判断题。Nike’slogowasdesignedbyCarolynDavidsonin1971for$35Nike的理念是在1971年由CarolynDavidson设计出来;Thelogowasdesignedin1962byJimSchindler麦当劳的理念设计于1962年;Andthentherainbow-color1edapplewasreplacedbytheone-color1edlogoin1998.Ithasnotbeenchangedsofar.苹果的理念是在1998年确定下来,直到现在没有改变;BenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz,CieandDMGin1926.1926年设计出了奔驰的符合。所以答案应为C。19.Thenewwaveofplant-based“meat”isgoingmainstreamandstraightintooneofAmerica’smosticonicchainfast-foodburgers,theWhiteCastleSlider.WhiteCastleannouncedThursdayitisintroducingavegetarianfake-meatversionofitsfamousmini-burgers.Theburgersisoneofseveralscientificallyengineeredproductsmadetomakeplantingredients(成分)tastejustlikebeef.CalledtheImpossibleSlider,itwillbefirstsoldat140WhiteCastleeateriesintheNewYork,NewJerseyandgreaterChicagoareaswiththepotentialforanationwidepromotion.TheWhiteCastleImpossibleSlider---madewithsmokedcheddarcheese,pickles,onionsandabun---featuresa2-ouncepattyandcosts$1.99.Thatcomparestothechainstraditional0.9-ouncemini-cheeseburgeratabout94cents.“Plant-basedproteinsaregrowing.Wefeltitwasagoodopportunitytotestitwithourcustomers,”CEOLisaIngramsaid.“Wethinkitwillappealtoabroadrangeofcustomers---thosethataremeatcaterswhowanttotrysomethingdifferentandnon-meateaterswhowantthis.”Shealsosaidthenewslidersmightbringinnewcustomers,too.TheImpossibleSliderrepresentswhatfewinthetraditionalbeefindustrythoughtpossible---thatcowlessmeatwouldbeahitinacountryknownforitsmeat-and-potatoesdietandloveofburgers.Plant-basedmeatalternativesaregrowingatrateofaboutl1%ayear,accordingtotheresearchfirmAcosta.Themarketisn’tjustvegetarians:Some71%ofpeoplewhobuyplant-basedmeatalsoeattherealthing.“Interestinmeatalternativesseemstobedrivenbyconsumersatlarge,notjustthoselookingforvegetarianlifestyles,butlookingfordiversification(HF1c)oftastesandhealthbenefits,”saidBillyRoberts,seniorfoodanddrinkanalystattheglobalmarketresearchfirmMintel.“Ourbusinessisagrowthbusiness.There’llbeincreaseddemandsforproductsliketheImpossibleBurger,”ImpossibleFoodsChiefOperatingOfficerDavidLeesaid.“Peopleareincreasinglyaskingaboutwhatimpactfoodhasontheenvironmentandourhealth.”1.WhatisthesellingpointoftheImpossibleSlider?A.Itslowprice. B.Itsgoodtaste.C.Itshightechnology. D.Itsplant-basedingredients.2.Accordingtothepassage,whomaybeattractedbytheImpossibleSlider?①Peoplelivingavegetarianlife
②peoplelookingforvarioustastes③peoplevaluinghe
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