湖南省湘潭市电线电缆集团公司子弟中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

湖南省湘潭市电线电缆集团公司子弟中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Please__yourwholebodyorhalfbodypictureswhenyouhandinyourformofapplication.

A.attach

B.add

C.raise

D.send参考答案：A2.When

thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared

B.compare

C.compares

D.comparing

参考答案：D3.Over80000

peoplecompetedintherace,_______itthebiggestsportingeventinthe

area.

A.havingmade

B.tomake

C.made

D.making参考答案：D4.Thoughitis20years______welastmet,Istillrememberthescene______wegotseparatedonasnowyday.A．before;where

B．before;which

C．since;when

D．since;where参考答案：D5.－Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?

－“Noperson_______bringdrinksintothestudentcomputerpool.”

A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must参考答案：C略6.Youmustbeawarethatit’shere_____wefoundevidenceofsomeoftheearliestpeoplewholivedinthispartoftheworld.

A．where

B．that

C．/

D．what参考答案：B考查强调句型。此处here是被强调的部分。句意：你必须意识到正是在这儿我们发现了居住在这部分世界的一些最早人们的证据。7.

mostparentscareaboutistoprovidethebesteducationfortheirchildren.

A.That

B.How

C.What

D.Whether参考答案：C略8.Ofallthebooksonthedesk,

isofanyuseforourstudy.

A.nothing

B.noone

C.neither

D.none参考答案：D

解析：本题考查在具体的语境中不定代词的用法。不定代词是每年的一个必考点。Nothing只能指物，回答what提问；noone只能指人，用来回答who的提问；none既可指人又可指物，而且有一定的范围，后面可接of短语，常用来回答howmany/howmuch的提问；neither：两者中一个也不。9.Infact,you________havebeenafraidofH7N9birdflu,becauseitgenerallydoesn’tspreadamongpeople.A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.couldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D10.Listeningisthusanactive,nota

,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.A.considerate

B.sensitive

C.reliable

D.passive参考答案：D试题分析：句意：因此听是一种主动的，而不是被动的行为。它包含听，理解和记忆。A.considerate意为考虑周全的，B.sensitive意为敏感的，C.reliable意为可靠的，D.passive意为被动的。根据not可以知道前后是反义表达，所以选D。此题的关键是有一个not这是表示否定的，这表明跟前面的active是反义的关系，根据4个选项的意思不能得出答案是D.passive被动的。考点：考查形容词11.TheeditorisgoingtogiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglish,buttheexacttime______yet.A.hasdecided

B.hasn’tbeendecided

C.haddecided

D.hadn’tbeendecided参考答案：B12.UsingAI，manycompaniesarenowconductingexperimentsthat__________possiblejustafewyearsago．A.wouldhavebeen

B.mighthavebeenC.shouldn'thavebeen

D.couldn'thavebeen参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。根据“afewyearsago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’thavedone，故D项正确。13.Newwordsselectedbythedictionaryarecloselylinkedtosocialphenomena.Insteadofbeingmerelywords,theyare_____culturalsymbols.A.both

B.neither

C.either

D.all参考答案：D14.—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.—That’sverykindofyouforyour______.

A.service

B.offer

C.point

D.suggestion参考答案：B名词辨析。A服务；B提供,提议；C意义；D建议；结合句意可知B正确。句意：—如果你愿意我愿意帮你买东西。—你愿意帮忙真是太好了。15.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments__________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs__________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which,that

B./,when

C.which,when

D.that,where参考答案：D16.You________anAonyourtermpaper,butyouquotedalittlebitmorefromothers’papers.A.shouldreceive

B.couldhavereceivedC.wouldreceive

D.musthavereceived参考答案：二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。ThefollowingstorytookplacelongagoinIsrael．Onedaywhengovernmentofficialswererebuildingbam（粮仓）,theyfoundamouseholeinacomerandused

31

toforcethemiceinsidetheholetocome;out．A

whilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother．Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehad

32．Butjustastheywereabouttodeanup,theysawtwomicesqueezingoutatthe

33

ofthehole．Aftersome

34

themicefinallygotout．35

,theydidnotrunawayimmediately．Instead,onechasedaftertheother.Itseemedthatonewastryingto

36

thetailoftheother．Everyonewas

37

,sotheysteppedclosertotakealook．They

38

thatoneofthemicewasblind,andtheotheronewastryingto

39

theblindmousetobiteonhistailsohecould

40

theblindonewithhimtoescape．After

41

whathappened,everyonewaslostinthought．OneseriousRomeofficialsaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorand

42

．"Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid:"Thatwaswhy!"AsmartIsraelisaid:"Ithinktherelationshipwashusbandandwife．"Againtheothersthoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmade

43

;sotheyagreed．Therefore,theIsraeli'sexpressionshowed44．AChinese,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof

45

toparents,said:"Ithinktheirrelationshipwasthatofmotherand_46_"．Onceagaintheothersthoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable．Sotheyagreedyetanothertime．Therefore,thefaceoftheChinese

47

professionalmodesty．Atthatmoment,onepure-mindedSamaritanlookedatotherpeople,andasked:"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?"Suddenly,theatmosphere

48

．ThegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanand,remainedspeechless．TheRomeofficial,theIsraeliandtheChinesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsin

49

.Infact,thetrueloveisnot

50

onbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship．Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship．31．A．water

B．gas

C．smoke

D．fire32．A．died

B．escaped

C．left

D．removed33．A．gate

B．sight

C．moment

D．exit34．A．attempt

B,discovery

C．conduct

D．encouragement35．A．Strangely

B．Interestingly

C．Fortunately

D．Extremely36．A．sting

B．bite

C．snatch

D．exploit37．A．amused

B．fascinated

C．speechless

D．puzzled38．A．supposed

B．realized

C．predicted

D．assumed39．A．encourage

B．stimulate

C．allow

D．invite40．A．pull

B．help

C．lead

D．defend41．A．reviewing

B．sharing

C．spotting

D．witnessing42．A．queen

B．prince

C．minister

D．maid43．A．difference

B．way

C．reason

D．sense44．A．self-confidence

B．self-satisfaction

C．self-control

D．self-assessment45．A．loyalty

B．bond

C．devotion

D．commitment46．A．daughter

B．father

C．grandma

D．son47．A．surveyed

B．signed

C．conveyed

D．flooded48．A．transformed

B．exchanged

C．froze．

D．faded:49．A．shame

B．relief

C．astonishment

D．pride50．A．founded

B．established

C．depended

D．measured参考答案：31-50

CBDAA

BDBCA

DCDBA

DCCAB略三、阅读理解18.StepintoWonderlandandfollowanyofthemanytracksaroundKinabaluPark.EventhoughitisthemostexploredandstudiedplaceinBorneo,newdiscoveriesofrareplantsarefrequentlybeingmadehere.SotakeamapandsetoffonyourownorfollowParkNaturalistsastheytakeyouonguidedpathwalksandpointoutthevariouswonders.Therearealsovisualshowsadvertisingrareplantsandanimalshere.Ifyouareafirsttimevisitor,signupfortheseshowsandyou’llbeexcitedwhenyoufindyourselfidentifyingthesameplantsandanimalsonyourwalksorduringyourclimbupMt.Kinabalu.Mt.KinabaluBotanicalGardenisoneofthebiggestattractionsatthepark,whichstartedin1981.This5-acregardenisanexcellentcollectionofdifferentkindsofplantsonthemountain,asplantsfromallovertheparkhavebeenreplantedhere.Therearehotels,innsandchalets(牧人小屋)atKinabaluParktosuitone’sbudget.Formoreinformation,click.TIMETABLEGUIDEPLACE/INTERESTTIME(HRS)1.KINABALUPARKHQ:

BotanicalGarden

GuidedWalk

SlideShow

9:00—15:0011:0014:00(and19:30onweekends)2.PORINGButterflyFarm

TropicalGarden

NightWalk

9:00—16:0013:30ByPrior(提前)ArrangementOnly3.MESILAUGuidedNatureWalkMondaytoFriday

SaturdayandSunday

9:30,11:00,14:007:30,10:30,14:004.KUNDASANGWARMEMORIALDaily(MondaytoSunday)

MemorialServices&SpecialPrograms

10:00—17:00ByPriorArrangementNote:Adult:$20.

Kidundertwelve:50%offFamilyincludingtwoadultsandakidundertwelve:$40.21.Whatcanweinferaccordingtothistext?A.There’restillsomeunknownrareplantsinKinabaluPark.B.MtKinabaluisamoreexploredandstudiedareathanBorneo.C.MtKinabaluBotanicalGardenattractsvisitorsduetoitslonghistory.D.VisitorsshouldfollowtheParkNaturalistssoasnottogetlost.22.Whichofthefollowingisafactbasedonthistext?A.GuidedNatureWalkisafavoriteoffirsttimevisitors.B.BotanicalGardenandButterflyFarmopenatthesametime.C.SlideShowisunavailableunlessitisarrangedinadvance.D.VisitorscanhaveaccesstoNightWalkanytimetheywish.23.IfacouplevisittheParkwiththeirsonaged19,howmuchwilltheypay?A.$30.

B.$40.

C.$50.

D.$60.参考答案：21.A22.B23.D试题分析:本文介绍了基纳巴卢山公园的特色和公园内的一系列活动时间及票价。21.A细节理解题。根据文中第二段最后一句话Ifyouareafirsttimevisitor,signupfortheseshowsandyou’llbeexcitedwhenyoufindyourselfidentifyingthesameplantsandanimalsonyourwalksorduringyourclimbupMt.Kinabalu.，得出A正确。所以选A。22.B推理判断题。根据文中表格中对于BotanicalGardenandButterflyFarm的介绍可以的出B正确。SlideShow，14:00(and19:30onweekends)，NightWalk，ByPrior(提前）ArrangementOnly排除A,C,D。所以选B。23.D细节理解题。根据文中Adult:$20.Kidundertwelve:50%offFamilyincludingtwoadultsandakidundertwelve:$40.，所以Ｄ正确。所以选D。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AmongtheBoysisauniqueafter-schoolprogramforboyslivingintheHighlandParkneighborhoodofourcity.Theorganizationaltaskistoprovidemaleslivinginlow-incomeandpublichousingwithopportunitiestodiscovertheirabilitytochangechallengesintopossibilities.Theprogramincludesanacademicpartaswellasspecificplansforsupportingtheoveralldevelopmentoftheparticipants.AmongtheBoysusespaintingasaninstrumentforhelpingboysexaminetheirworld,discussit,anddeveloppositivewaysofhandlingthechallengestheyfacedaily.Youngmenpresentpersonalchallengestothegroup,suchasarecentfightorthelong-termdrugabusetheyobserveintheirneighborhood.Afterguideddiscussion,theyouthworkasateam,determininghowtobestrepresenttheissueathandinapainting.Theresultingpaintingsandexplanationsofthesepaintingsprovidedbytheyoungpeoplesuggestthatsomethingprofound(深远的)occursthroughthisprocess.Theseyoungmenarelearningahealthywaytoexpressandcopewiththepainandsufferingtheyfeel.Artservesasahealingprocessandastructuredmethodofteachingteamwork,nonviolentvalues,conflicthandlingandproblem-solvingskills.ActivitiesinAmongtheBoysareinagreementwiththebestpracticesinthepreventionofhigh-riskbehavior.First,community-basedyouthdevelopmentprogramsareconsideredimportantpartsofacomprehensivepreventionmethod,particularlyinhigh-riskneighborhoods.Second,compensatory(补偿)educationthattargetsatriskyouthforacademicfailureisalsoconsideredaneffectivepreventionmethod.Third,interventions(介入)aimedatimprovingyouth’smoralreasoning,socialproblem-solving,andthinkingskillsarereportedtobeeffectivemethodsforreducingviolenceinhigh-riskpopulations,especiallywhencarriedoutwithelementaryschool-agedboys.Finally,AmongtheBoyshasanadaptedtutoringpart,consideredaneffectivepreventiontool.Tutoringistypicallyaone-to-onematchbetweenatutorandayouth,butAmongtheBoysemployswhatisreferredtoas“grouptutoring.”AmongtheBoysmakesupforitshighstudent-tutorratio(比例)withqualityandquantityoftime,astheprogrammeetsafterschool,onSaturdays,andalldayduringthesummer,andisstaffedprimarilybymales,anunusualqualityamongeducationalprograms.AmongtheBoysisrareandsuccessfulformofgrassrootsprogram,andrepresentsthedreamofasuccessfulmalewhogrewupintheHighlandParkneighborhoodandhasreturnedtomakeavaluablecontributiontohiscommunity.

45.