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江西省鹰潭市贵溪周坊中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.anything
A.many
B.magazine
C.manage
D.match2.achieved
A.practiced
B.marked
C.operated
D.damaged3.dealt
A.deal
B.great
C.meant
D.leader4.seize
A.either
B.receive
C.eight
D.height5.youth
A.thus
B.breakthrough
C.gather
D.although参考答案:1—5ADCBB略2.Studiessuggestthatbabieslearnto_________voicesbeforebirth.Theycanrecognizetheirmother'svoiceamongagroupofwomen.A.suspect
B.compromiseC.discriminate
D.inspect参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.suspect怀疑;B.compromise妥协;C.discriminate辨别;D.inspect检阅。句意:研究表明婴儿在出生前就能辨别声音,他能在一群女人中听出妈妈的声音。根据“Theycanrecognizetheirmother’svoiceamongagroupofwomen.”可知此处表示“辨别”,故C项正确。3.Afterhalfayear’straining,theyweremadeentirelyused
underwater.
A.stay
B.tostay
C.tostaying
D.staying参考答案:C解析:过去分词短语usedto这里为“习惯于……”用作补助语,to为介词。4.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe____ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom.A.evidence
B.characteristic
C.status
D.identity参考答案:D5.Theshopownerwillgetallthesegoodsordered___________tothecustomerstoday.A.todeliver
B.delivering
C.deliver
D.delivered参考答案:D6.WithCollegeEntranceExaminationaroundthecorner,thereisno________timethanNOWtocrackabook.A.good
B.better C.best
D.bad参考答案:B试题解析:句意:现在是打开书本读书的最佳时候。本句是一个固定句式:形容词比较级与否定词连用相当于最高级。故选B。7.---I’dliketogoonajourneytoAfricabecauseIcanseealotofwildanimalsthere.---Yes,it’saregion______inwildlife.A.beneficialB.abundantC.annualD.sharp参考答案:B8.—Doyouworkinahospital?—
,Iworkforaprivateclinichereintown.
A.Naturally
B.Luckily
C.Actually
D.Normally参考答案:略9.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe
fine.
A.lookout
B.stayup
C.carryon
D.getalong参考答案:D10.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall
aholiday.A.preserve
B.observe
C.reserve
D.deserve参考答案:D略11.Ifhe
morecareful,hewouldhavegotmuchbetterresultsinthefinals.A.hadbeen B.was C.hasbeen D.were参考答案:A12.---Hadwebeenmorecareful,thecarcrashcouldnothavehappened.
---Butyou________.A.didn’t
B.hadn’t
C.weren’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:C13.—NextMondayismybirthday.
—Isthatso?________A.Ican’tbelievemyears.
B.I’msogladtohearthat.C.Whatpresentsdoyouwant?
D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!
参考答案:D略14.______StephonMarburyisanAmerican,hehasbecomearolemodelamongBeijing
basketballfans.
A.As
B.Since C.When
D.Although参考答案:D15.IfIhadn’tgotthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I______thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin
B.wouldnothavewon
C.wouldwin
D.wouldhavewon参考答案:B16.Circumstancesare
humancontrol,butourconductisinourownpower.
A.within B.against C.beyond D.below参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ipaidavisittoaspe-cialstudentnamedMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)
andthedoctorssaidhewouldnotlivelong.Hewantedto
1
_mebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.
Neveroncedidhe
2
orask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.
3
,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewas
4
.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthe
5
,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,Itookoutmyfirstgoldmedalandputitaroundhisneck.Itoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreabout
6
andovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatit
7
,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.You
8
thatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsand
___9___myownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceiveda
10
,whichwaswrittenafewdaysbeforehepassedaway.DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforyour
11
.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstill
12
asmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwill
13
gettodo
that.However,IknowI’ma(n)
14
,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememy
15
andwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.
Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,
Matthew1.A.meetB.fightC.thankD.beat2.A.hateB.complainC.cryD.puzzle3.A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Obviously4.A.illB.funnyC.differentD.naughty5.A.doctorB.futureC.schoolD.competition6.A.sportB.failureC.lifeD.success7.A.coldlyB.happilyC.carefullyD.quickly8.A.earnedB.boughtC.cheatedD.mistook9.A.shareB.giveC.winD.make10.A.callB.letterC.messageD.note11.A.careB.helpC.favorD.visit12.A.smileB.workC.studyD.train13.A.laterB.surelyC.neverD.probably14.A.championB.studentC.patientD.athlete15.A.prizeB.awardC.presentD.medal参考答案:1—5ABDCB
6—10DCACB
11—15DACAD三、阅读理解18.PanamaCity,PanamaForbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here,youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat﹩222anight.Therearevariousprograms,includingbeachOlympics,stargazing(天体观察)andSpanishlessons.Jupiter,FloridaThisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat﹩207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts,takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.SanDiego,CaliforniaTheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap﹩10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat﹩159pernight.Yourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworld﹣famousSanDiegoZoo.KiheiMaui,HawaiiForWestCoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackyard,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof﹩179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水)inthePacific,Andifyou'resetoncookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.1.Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?A.TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.B.TheWestinPlayaBonita.C.TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.D.JupiterBeachResort&Spa.2.WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?A.Admirebeautifulsunsets.B.Visitaworld﹣famouszoo.C.Observefantasticstars.D.Playsomebeachsports.3.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?A.Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.B.Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.C.Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.D.Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.参考答案:1.C
2.A
3.B这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章为家庭旅行介绍了四个旅游目的地。【1题详解】细节比较题。根据PanamaCity,Panama部分BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight.根据Jupiter,Florida部分BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.根据SanDiego,California部分Acheap$10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat$159pernight.根据KiheiMaui,Hawaii部分StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.通过比较,可知住一晚上,花费最少的是TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在KiheiMaui,Hawaii部分StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水)inthePacific可知你能在毛伊岛上的阿斯顿欣赏美丽的日落,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据PanamaCity,Panama部分Forbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.根据Jupiter,Florida部分Thisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.根据SanDiego,California部分TheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.根据KiheiMaui,Hawaii部分tayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.可知这四个目的地的共同特点是它们都是为家庭旅行准备的,故选B。19.DaveMerryandhistoolshavebeenthroughalottogether.ThetoolshelpedDave,now80,repairhishomeinSt.Paul,Minnesota,whereheandhiswife,AnnetteMerry,livedfor46yearsandraisedthreechildren.Thetablesaw,thejointerplane,thedrillpress,andthedozensofotherpowerandhandtoolshadprideofplaceinhiscarefullyorganizedworkshop.“Ihadawholesetup,anditwasbeautiful,”saysDave,aretiredengineer.ButthenAnnetteexperiencedastroke(中风)thatleftherrelyingonawalkertogetaround,andtheMerrysdecidedtomoveintoassistedliving.Dave’sworkshopwasobviouslyaminorconsiderationgivenAnnette’scondition,butthefamilyknewthatgivingitup,ontopofeverythingelse,wouldhurt.ItwastheMerrys’daughterwhocameupwithapossiblesolution.She’dheardaboutsomepeoplewhoweresettingupatoollibrary—anonprofitfacilitythatwouldlendouttoolsjustasaregularlibrarylendsbooks.MightDadbeinterestedindonatinghis?“Isaidyes,”Davesays.ThepeoplecreatingtheSt.PaulToolLibrarywerethrilled.Theyhadexpecteditwouldtakeayeartocollectenoughtoolstomaketheirfacilityfullyfunctional.Insteadittookoneday:thedayDavedonatedhis.Thelibrary’sfoundersdroveovertotheMerrys’houseandpickedeverythingupthemselves.ThelibraryishousedinthebasementoftheAmericanCanFactory.Memberspayanannualfee(from$20to$120)forunlimitedtooluseandavaryingnumberofvisitstotheworkshop.Andtheygetanextrabenefit:DaveMerry.“Almosteverytimewe’reopen,Dave’shere,”saysoneofthefounders,PeterHoh.“Itmeansalottometobeabletogoandusemytools,”Davesays.“ButitmeansjustasmuchtohelpDIYersusethetoolsproperly.”AsHohputsit,“Thisishisworkshopnow.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutDaveMerry?A.HehadfewDIYtools.B.Hekepthistoolswell.C.Heownedatoollibrary.D.Heusedawalkingstickafterstroke.5.Howdidthedaughterhelpherparents?A.ShetookoverDad’sworkshop.B.SheofferedDadusefulinformation.C.Shemovedthemintoassistedliving.D.ShesoldDad’stoolstoatoollibrary.6.WhatisavailabletothevisitorstotheSt.PaulTo
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