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广东省汕头市第十一中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ican’tstand_______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses_______talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping B.towork;stoppingC.working;tostop D.towork;tostop参考答案:C2.Onreturninghomefromschool,XiaoHong______herMP4andthrewherselfdownontothebed,______music.A.puton;listeningto
B.puton;listenedto
C.leftout;listenedto
D.leftout;listeningto
参考答案:A3.
Shewastakentothenearbyhospitaland_______immediately.A.wasoperating
B.wasoperatedC.operatedon
D.hadoperatedon参考答案:C4.Someexpertsare______aboutthefutureoftheinternet.Oneworryiscrimeincyberspace.A.optimistic
B.pessimistic
C.possible
D.probably参考答案:B略5.Itisnaturalthatpeople__________adifferentgenerationholdadifferentopinion.A.belongto
B.belongedto
C.belongingto
D.belongsto参考答案:C6.Whatmakesus
isthatthenumberofstudents_ tocomputergamesisincreasing.A.worrying,addicted B.worrying,addictiveC.worried,addictive D.worried,addicted参考答案:D7.Theboyledhismothertothe________oftheaccident.
A.scenery
B.sight
C.view
D.spot参考答案:D略8.Whenthemotherheardabombexploded_____hissonwasworking,herheart_______,wonderingifhersonwassafe.A.where;broke
B.where;sank
C.inwhich;wasbroken
D.atwhich;sank参考答案:B9.Aperson
e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.whoever参考答案:C10.________isthecentreofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMiddleAges.A.It’sthesunandnottheearth B.ThesunandnottheearthC.Beingthesunandnottheearth D.Thatthesunandnottheearth参考答案:D【详解】考查主语从句。句意:太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心,这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知,整个句子为主系表结构,was为系动词,它之前的都为主语,且主语由句子来充当,句子结构以及句意完整,所以连词代词为that。故选D项。【点睛】当that用作连接词,引导名词性从句时,可引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句,that在从句中既不充当任何成分,也无实际意义,仅起着连接句子的作用。一般不可省略。分析句子可知,整个句子为主系表结构,was为系动词,它之前的都为主语,且主语由句子来充当,句子结构以及句意完整,所以连词代词为that。故选D项。
11.Scientistsaremakinggreateffortstodevelopnewdrugstoavoidthesituation________thedrughasmoreorlesssomesideeffectwhichwilleffectotherorgans.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:D12.Thanksforyourinterestingideas,butweneed
suggestionstogetusoutofthemess.A.impressive
B.Similar
C.Practical
D.traditional参考答案:C13.Youmaytakeanythinguseful
.
A.whichyouwantB.youwantthem
C.whatyouwant
D.youwant参考答案:D略14.--Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?--________togoto.Atwhattimewillitstart?A:I’mverywilling
B:I’mtoowillingC:I’msorryIhavenotime
D:Ihate参考答案:B解析:从答语的第二句看,他愿意去。故排除C、D项。依据too…to表肯定的用法,确定最佳答案为B。45.Someexpertsarguethattoomanycourseswould________heavyburdenstostudentsandmakethemloseinterestinstudy.
A.bringup
B.bringforward
C.bringabout
D.bringout参考答案:C略16.Theresearcherswhostudyjokeswanttofindout_______peoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.whether参考答案:C考查宾语从句。findout后面的宾语从句中find后面缺少宾语,也没有引导词,所以用what引导宾语从句。句意:研究笑话的人想知道来自不同国家不同文化的人发现什么有趣。选C。【名师点睛】what引导宾语从句时,要在宾语从句中做主语,宾语和表语,如果宾语从句不缺成分,一般用that引导。Whathesaidworriedmealot.(主语从句);Iwonderwhatcolor1itis.(宾语从句);ThequestioniswhatIshoulddonext.(表语从句)二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B.C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat
36
cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat
37
tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.
38
,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes
39
youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.__40
youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages
41takingphonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachershouldnothavetodealwiththisrude
42
.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto
43
theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor
44
atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked
45_class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring
46
.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto
47
respectforthosearoundyou.AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto
48
studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto
49
theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The
50
tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore
51
thanthedesiretolearn.It’seasytounderstand
52
itissotempting(诱惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting
53
whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua
54
grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay
55
somethingimportant.
36.A.one
B.somebody
C.someone
D.noone37.A.way
B.road
C.method
D.path38.A.But
B.However
C.So
D.Therefore39.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where40.A.After
B.Before
C.Because
D.If41.A.or
B.and
C.aswellas
D.insteadof42.A.act
B.action
C.habit
D.behavior43.A.have
B.take
C.use
D.send44.A.receive
B.accept
C.make
D.get45.A.of
B.off
C.out
D.outof46.A.school
B.class
C.office
D.home47.A.ask
B.suggest
C.show
D.answer48.A.do
B.deal
C.dowith
D.dealwith49.A.turnon
B.turndown
C.turnoff
D.turnin50.A.desire
B.wish
C.hope
D.expect51.A.possible
B.important
C.necessary
D.interesting52.A.why
B.what
C.that
D.whether53.A.himself
B.herself
C.ourselves
D.yourself54.A.lower
B.higher
C.better
D.upper55.A.forget
B.remember
C.miss
D.leave参考答案:36-40DABCD
41-45ADCAD
46-50BCDCA
51-55BADAC三、阅读理解18.SafetyTipsforkidsontheInternet
NevergiveoutidentifyinginformationsuchasName,HomeAddress,Schoolname,orTelephoneNumberinapublicmessagesuchasatachatroomoronbulletinbards.Neversendapersonapictureofyouwithoutfirstcheckingwithyourparentsorguardian.●Neverrespondtomessagesorbulletinboarditemsthatare:Suggestive/Obscene/Belligerent/Threatening/MakeYouFeelUncomfortable.●Becarefulwhensomeoneoffersyousomethingfornothing,suchasgiftsandmoney.Beverycarefulaboutanyoffersthatinvolveyourcomingtoameetingorhavingsomeonevisityourhouse.●Tellyourparentsorguardianrightawayifyoucomeacrossanyinformationthatmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.●Neverarrangeaface-to-facemeetingwithouttellingyourparentsorguardian.Ifyourparentsorguardianagreetothemeeting,makesurethatyoumeetinapublicplaceandhaveaparentorguardianwithyou.●Rememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheyseem.Becauseyoucan’tseeorevenheartheperson,itwouldbeeasyforsomeonetomisrepresenthimorherself.Thus,someoneindicatingthat“she”isa“12-year-old-girl”couldinrealitybeanolderman.●BesurethatyouaredealingwithsomeonethatyouandyourparentsknowandtrustbeforegivingoutanypersonalinformationaboutyourselfviaE-mail.●Gettoknowyour“onlinefriends”justasyougettoknowallofyourotherfriends.59.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.A.itisnotsafetosurftheinternetB.peoplenowarenolongerhonestC.wecanchatwithunfamiliarpeopleonlineD.peopleonlinearenotwhotheyare60.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleonlinenevertelltheirfriendstheirrealnames.B.Youcanoftengetsomethingfreefromtheinternet.C.Yourfriendsonlinemaywanttomeetyou.D.Onlinefriendsarenotfriendsatall.61.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtosurftheinternet.B.Kidsshouldn’tsurftheinternet.C.Howtochooseonlinefriends.D.Howtoprotectyourselvesonline.参考答案:CCD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi(密西西比河).Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.36.Inhischildhood,MarkTwain,________.A.learnedalotatschool
B.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety
D.heoftenplayedga
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