吉林省重点中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第二次质检英语试卷及参考答案VIP

-2023学年吉林省重点中学八年级（下）第二次质检英语试卷一、听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分）1．（1分）A.Notbad.B.Nicetomeetyou，too.C.Meneither.2．（1分）A.Onthedesk.B.Ihopenot.C.Thanks.3．（1分）A.Yes，Ican.B.Yes，Ihave.C.Yes，Idid.4．（1分）A.Excuseme.B.Oh，sorry.C.Youarewelcome!5．（1分）A.Goodidea.B.Comeon.C.Quitebeautiful.二、听对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。（5分）6．（1分）A.Finishherhomework.B.Dothedishes.C.Washherclothes.7．（1分）A.Toaschool.B.Toahospital.C.Toapark.8．（1分）A.About50kilos.B.About115kilos.C.About150kilos.9．（1分）A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.AliceinWonderlandC.OliverTwist.10．（1分）A.Ridingabike.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Waitingforabus.三、听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分）11．（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）四、听较长对话，选择最佳答案。（5分）12．（2分）（1）WhatkindofmusicdoesTomlike？A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rock.（2）WhydoesLisalikerock？A.Becauseit'sexciting.B.Becauseit'sinteresting.C.Becauseit'sloud.13．（3分）（1）Howwastheweatheryesterdayevening？A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cool.（2）WhatwasMary'smotherdoingat7：30yesterdayevening？A.Doingthedishes.B.Walkingthedog.C.Watchingafilm.（3）Whoansweredthephonewhenthemancalled？A.Mary.B.Mary'smother.C.Nobody.五、听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分）14．（5分）（1）WhatistherelationshipbetweenMaryandLinda？'A.Sisters.B.Neighbors.C.Friends.（2）HowoftendoesMarygototheanimalcenter？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.（3）WhencouldLindareadbyherself？A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofsix.C.Attheageofeight.（4）WhatdoesLindawanttobewhenshegrowsup？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.（5）Howdotheparentsfeelabouttheirchildren？A.Happy.B.Worried.C.Sad.六、单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。15．（1分）IhavegotunusualexperienceandI'llneverforgetit.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/16．（1分）Thefansshoutedwithwhentheysawthefamoussinger.（）A．exciting B．excited C．excite D．excitement17．（1分）Igohomenow.It'stoolate!Mymotherwillbeangry!（）A．can B．could C．must D．may18．（1分）Parisisoneofcitiesintheworld．（）A．morebeautifully B．morebeautiful C．themostbeautifully D．themostbeautiful19．（1分）—DoesLucyworkinthehospital？—No.，sheisateacher.（）A．Mostly B．Carefully C．Actually D．Hardly20．（1分）Thesummervacationiscoming!Thecitywillbefullvisitors.（）A．at B．with C．of D．on21．（1分）!Themoviewillbegininfiveminutes!（）A．Hurryup B．Giveup C．Cutup D．Stayup22．（1分）Atthistimeyesterday，I____ascienceexamhere.（）A．take B．wastaking C．amtaking D．willtake23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WhereisCatherine？Ihaven'tseenherfordays．﹣﹣﹣SheWuhan．She'llbebacknextweek．（）A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．havegoneto D．havebeento24．（1分）Unlessyoupracticemore，youwon'tsucceedinthegame.（）A．win B．won C．winning D．towin25．（1分）methetruth，orI'llnoonecanhelpyou!（）A．Totell B．Telling C．Tell D．Told26．（1分）一haveyoubeeninChangchun？—Letmesee，forabout8years.（）A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howsoon27．（1分）wonderfullyshedanced!Ireallyhadagoodtime!（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata28．（1分）heheardthelittlegirlcryingforhelpoutside，herushedoutoftheroom.（）A．Sothat B．Assoonas C．Although D．Unless29．（1分）Haveyoufoundyourkeyyet？___________.I'mstilllookingforit.（）A．Ofcourse B．Noproblem C．Hereitis D．Notyet七、根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）30．（5分）A：WorldBookDayiscoming.OurAfter﹣SchoolBookClubwillhaveanactivityaboutsharingstories.B：（1）A：Idon'tknow.Letmethinkitover.B：WhataboutLittleWomen？（2）A：ButIdon'tlikethiskind.B：WhatdoyouthinkofRobinsonCrusoe？A：（3）Manystudentshavealreadyreadit.B：HowaboutTreasureIsland？A：Er，I'veheardofit.（4）B：Ittellsastoryaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.A：Oh，that'swonderful!Iwanttosharethestory.Doyouhavethisbook？B：Yes.It'smyfavoriteone.A：（5）B：Yes，I'llbringitheretomorrow.A.It'snotspecialenough.B.WhatcanIdoforyou？C.Whatdoyouwanttoshare？D.ButIalmostforgetwhatit'sabout.E.It'sastoryaboutfoursistersgrowingup.F.Canyoulendittome？八、完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。31．（15分）Longlongago，therelivedanoldmanwhoworkedhard.（1）hissonwasverylazyanddidnothingatall.Theoldmanwas（2）abouthisson'sfuture.Oneday，heaskedhissontogotoaplacetofindsometreasure.Thenhe（3）hissonamap.Thenextday，thesonleft（4）themap.Alongtheway，hemetmany（5），buthefoundgoodwaystosolvethem.Afteralongyear，he（6）theplacehisfathersaid.Hespentaboutoneweek（7）thetreasureeverywhere，butdidn'tfind（8）.Hewasverysadanddecidedtoreturnhome.On（9）wayhome，heexperiencedthesamething.Sometimes，he（10）toenjoythebeautyofnature.Also，helearnedtofindfoodandmakemeals.Hewasnowabletotell（11）bytheposition（方位）ofthesunduringaday.Hemetthose（12）peoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime，hestayedandhelpedthem，too.Hecouldfacethetrouble（13）.Whenhegothome，hesaid（14）tohisfatherforfindingnothing."Therewasn't（15）treasureinthatplace，mydearson，"thefathersaid，"ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourowntreasure."（1）A.SoB.ThenC.ButD.Or（2）A.worriedB.boredC.excitedD.relaxed（3）A.soldB.gaveC.thoughtD.forgot（4）A.onB.inC.aboutD.with（5）A.mistakesB.difficultiesC.interestsD.trees（6）A.boughtB.calledC.leftD.reached（7）A.lookingforB.givingupC.cheeringupD.puttingon（8）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything（9）A.herB.theirC.myD.his（10）A.heardB.failedC.stoppedD.refused（11）A.frontB.timeC.rightD.weight（12）A.noisyB.shyC.badD.kind（13）A.hardlyB.sadlyC.heavilyD.happily（14）A.sorryB.thanksC.helloD.goodbye（15）A.manyB.muchC.anyD.some九、阅读理解。（每小题5分）32．（5分）Teens'SleepSurveyTeensneedenoughsleeptokeepingoodhealth.Scientistssaythat9﹣10hours'sleepiswhatmostteensneedanight.However，thestudyshowsasfollows：50%ofteenssleepforabout7hoursatnight.32%ofteenssleepfor5﹣6hoursatnight.Only11%ofteenscansleep9﹣10hoursatnight.And7%ofteensfinditdifficulttofallasleep.Whatmaykeepteensawakeatnight？Howdoteensgotosleep？Adviceongotosleep★Exerciseduringtheday.★Donotdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.★Writedownyourworriesandfears.★Stayawayfromyourphone.★Ifyoudon'tfallasleepinabout20minutes，dosomethingrelaxing.Readorlistentosoftmusic.Gotobedwhenyou'retired.（1）Scientistssayteensneedtosleephoursanight.A.6﹣7B.7﹣8C.8﹣9D.9﹣10（2）ofteenscansleep9﹣10hoursatnight.A.50%B.32%C.11%D.7%（3）ofteenskeepawakeatnightbecauseoftheexams.A.41%B.20%C.15%D.14%（4）About12%ofteenstogotosleep.A.listentomusicB.watchTVC.playthephoneD.liedownandrelax（5）isnotgoodforgoingtosleep.A.ExercisingduringthedayB.DrinkingcoffeebeforebedtimeC.StayingawayfromyourphoneD.Writingdownyourworriesandfears33．（5分）Alicewasveryexcited.Oneofherfavoritewritershadjustpublished（出版）anewbook.Shesavedhermoney，andshewasreadytobuythebookthisweekend.Shetalkedaboutthebookwithheronlinechatgroup（聊天群）.Alotoftheotherkidsinthegroupweregoingtobuythebook，too.Infact，thatwasthemainthingeveryoneinthechatgroupwastalkingaboutoneafternoon.Suddenly，AlicegotachatmessagefromElla，oneofthekidsinthechatgroup.ThemessagesaidthatEllawantedtomeetAliceatthebookstore.Thentheycouldbuythenewbooktogether.Alicetoldhermumaboutthemessage，andhermumasked，"DoyouknowEllafromschool？""No，"Aliceanswered."We'veonlychattedonline.Idon'tthinkshegoestomyschool.""Listen，"Alice'smumwasanxiousandsaid，"Iwantyoutohavefriends.Butsometimes，peopleonlinearen'twhotheysaytheyare.Andwhenyou'reonline，it'snoteasytoknowwhoitreallyis.SoIdon'tthinkit'sagoodideaforyoutomeetthisperson.""But，Mum，"Alicesaid，"maybeitisjustakidnamedElla.Shewantstobuyabookwithme."Alice'smumthoughtforamoment.Thenshesaid，"Let'sdothis.DadandIwillgowithyoutothebookstoretobuythebookwithElla.IfEllareallyisjustakidwhowantstomeetyouherself，thatwillbegreat.Ifnot，we'lltakecareofyou."Alicedidn'tlikethatidea.Butsheknewhermumwasrightaboutsafety，soshefinallyagreed.ThensheansweredElla'smessage.ShetoldEllathatsheandherparentswouldbeatthebookstorethenextafternoon.Thenextday，Alicewenttothebookstorewithhermumanddad.ButElladidn'tcome.WhenEllanevershowedupanddisappeared（消失）fromthechatgroup，Aliceknewherparentswereright.Shewasgladtheyweretheretobewithher.（1）WhywasAliceveryexcited？A.Becauseshegotalotofmoney.B.Becauseoneofherfavouritewritershadjustpublishedanewbook.C.Becauseshecouldchatonlinewithherfriends.D.Becauseshecouldtalkwithherparentsontheweekend.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anxious"meaninthethirdparagraph？A.Worried.B.Bored.C.Pleased.D.Interested.（3）Whatistherightorderofthestory？①AlicegotachatmessagefromElla.②Alice'sparentsdecidedtogowithAlice.③Alicetoldhermumaboutthemessage.④Elladidn'tshowupanddisappearedfromthechatgroup.A.①②③④B.④①②③C.①③②④D.③①②④（4）WhodoesAlice'smotherthinkEllamaybe？A.Astudent.B.Awriter.C.Acheat.D.Ateacher.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.EllaisAlice'sclassmateandtheyareinthesameschool.B.ChildrenshouldnotspendtoomuchmoneyontheInternet.C.Kidsshouldnotgooutwithouttheirparents.D.WemustbecarefulaboutthesafetyontheInternet.34．（5分）根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。ChatGPT，asmartAIchatrobot，hasbeenverypopularallovertheworldinthepastmonths.AccordingtoaUSsurvey（调查）ofmorethan1，000students，over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.ChatGPTisapowerfultool.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails，drawpictures，andanswerallkindsofquestions.SomeschoolsintheUS，AustraliaandFrancehavebanned（禁止）theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS，forexample，NewYorkCitypublicschoolsaskedstudentsandteachersnottouseCharGPT.Thisisbecausethatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomeworkandexams.TeachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostoptheuseofChatGPT.SometeachersintheUStrytoasktheirstudentstospeakandwritemoreintheexams.However，notallschoolssay"no"toChatGPT.Someuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsuse，forbothstudentsandteachers.BhaskarVira，theheadmasteroftheUniversityCambridgeintheUK，saidthatbansonChatGPTarenotgood."WehavetoknowthatAlisatool，"hesaid.Weneedtochangeourlearning，teachingandexaminations.Thatway，wecanhavehoneststudentswhilerealizingtheuseofthetool.（1）StudentscoulduseChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.（2）ChatGPTcanwritestoriesandemails，drawpictures，andanswerallkindsofquestions.（3）NewYorkCitypublicschoolsallowedstudentsandteacherstouseChatGPT.（4）SomestudentsintheUSneedtospeakandwritemoreintheexams.（5）BhaskarVirasaidthatbansonChatGPTaregoodbecauseChatGPTisbadforchildren.十、阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）35．（5分）Nowstudents'Englishhandwriting（书写）getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful？（1）UsepaperwithlinesWhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences，youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmakeyourhandwritingstraight.（2）SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread，justslowdownalittle.（3）Ifyouwritetooquickly，it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould，andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.HoldyourpencilrightWhenyouholdyourpencilintherightway，writingismuchbetter.（4）Letyourwritingbecomeniceandclean.Drawmorepictures（5）Whileyouaredrawingpictures，youneedtousethewaystocontrolyourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool，youcanpracticedrawingathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell﹣knownsportsplayer，whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou？Givethemyourautographs（亲笔签名），ofcourse!A.Trytoberelaxedanddon'tholdthepencilsohard.B.Drawingcanhelptoimproveyourhandwriting.C.Ifnot，herearefourhelpfulways!D.Whenyouwriteslowly，thewordswillbeclearerthanbefore.E.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.十一、根据短文内容，回答下列问题.（10分）36．（10分）Haveyouevertastedthesnack？ItisoneofthetraditionalChineseforms（形式）ofart—SugarPainting.ItissaidthatLiuBowencreatedSugarPainting.SugarPaintingstartedfromtheMingDynastyandbecamepopularintheQingDynasty.Atthattime，manypeoplemademoneythroughit.AndnowitcanstillbeseeninmanyplacesofChina.PeoplewouldliketowatchthesugarpaintersmakingdifferentshapesofSugarPaintinginthestreet.Thesugarpaintersusuallysitbeforeawoodentable.Therearemanypicturesonit.Youcanseepicturesofabird，MonkeyKingandsoon.Peoplecanchoosetheonethattheylike，andthesugarpainterwillmakeitfortheminafewminutes.SugarPaintingisverydifferentfromnormalpainting.Thesugarpaintersusesyrup（糖浆）todrawthepicture.Theyuseaspoonasthe"paintbrush".First，theyhavetomakethesugarhottogetthesyrupbeforepainting.Then，theymovethespoonfullofthesyrupupanddown，leftandright.Soon，asugarpaintingofananimaloraflowerisfinished.Thenumberofsugarpaintersisgettingsmaller.However，someofthemstillperformthisart，becausetheythinkit'soneofthetreasuresofChina.Theytrytheirbesttoletmorepeopleknowandlikethisartbyshortvideosorclassesonline.Now，SugarPaintinghasalreadybeenlistedasNationalNon﹣MaterialCultureHeritage（非物质文化遗产）.（1）WhocreatedSugarPainting？（2）WhendidSugarPaintingbecomepopular？（3）Wheredothesugarpaintersusuallysit？（4）Whatisthe"paintbrush"ofSugarPainting？（5）Whydosomeofsugarpaintersstillperformthisart？十二、短文填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。37．（10分）ZiboisacityinShandongProvince.（1）（recent），theBBQtherehasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinawouldlike（2）（taste）it.Lastweek，myfatherandIwenttoZibototryZiboBBQ.OnthewaytoZibo，myfathertoldmeastory.LastyearduringtheCOVID﹣19，thegovernmenthelpedthecollegestudentstogetthroughthehardtimeandofferedagreatBBQdinner（3）theyleft.ThegovernmentalsoinvitedthestudentstocomebacktoZiboagainwhenspringcame.Now，theycamebackwiththeirfriends.Iwassomoved.Ataround5：00p.m.，wearrived（4）theBBQrestaurant.Manypeopleweretalkingandenjoyingthefoodthere.It'shardtofindaseat.Therearesome（5）（difference）betweenZibo'sBBQandtheonesinothercities.Zibo'sBBQrestaurantshaveagrill（烤架）onthetables.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillby（6）（them）.Wedidn'tknoweach（7）beforewemet.Butwetalkedaboutourdailylifeand（8）（sing）together.Thebossoftherestaurantevendancedwithustogether.Aftereatingthedeliciousfood，Ikept（9）（think）aboutthereasonwhyZibobecamepopular.Isitthedeliciousfood（10）thekindpeople？What'syouropinion？十三、书面表达（共20分）38．（5分）假如你是李雷，昨天早晨在学校图书馆捡到了一个蓝色书包，包内有许多书、一个红色的文具盒、一只手表和一串钥匙。请你撰写一篇失物招领，并让失主联系12345678取回所丢物品。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，不少于40词。Found：______________________________________________________________________________________LiLei39．（15分）在成长历程中，你曾努力克服的困难、完成的挑战，终将成为你不可多得的财富。请描述在初中生活中，你克服困难、挑战自我，取得成功的一件事，并谈谈你的感受。要求：1.语句通顺，表达准确，书写工整。2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。不少于80词。参考答案一、听力略六、单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。15．（1分）IhavegotunusualexperienceandI'llneverforgetit.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。这里泛指一次不同寻常的经历。unusual是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰。故选：B。16．（1分）Thefansshoutedwithwhentheysawthefamoussinger.（）A．exciting B．excited C．excite D．excitement【解答】令人兴奋的；excited激动的；excite使激动；excitement兴奋。根据whentheysawthefamoussingerexciting"当歌迷们看到这位著名歌手时"可知，下文是"他们兴奋地喊道"。with是介词，后加名词。故选：D。17．（1分）Igohomenow.It'stoolate!Mymotherwillbeangry!（）A．can B．could C．must D．may【解答】can能；could能，过去式；must必须；may可能。根据It'stoolate!Mymotherwillbeangry!（太晚了！我妈妈会生气的！）可知，我现在"必须"回家了。故选：C。18．（1分）Parisisoneofcitiesintheworld．（）A．morebeautifully B．morebeautiful C．themostbeautifully D．themostbeautiful【解答】答案：D．考查最高级．句意"巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一"．oneof…"…之一"，后跟最高级形式．因此A，B不正确．由cities名词，可知，应该用形容词修饰名词，因此C不正确．答案是D．19．（1分）—DoesLucyworkinthehospital？—No.，sheisateacher.（）A．Mostly B．Carefully C．Actually D．Hardly【解答】A.主要地；B.仔细地；C.事实上；D.几乎不。根据No（不）以及sheisateacher.（她是一名教师。）可知，此处是指事实上，她是一名教师。故选：C。20．（1分）Thesummervacationiscoming!Thecitywillbefullvisitors.（）A．at B．with C．of D．on【解答】A.at在（接时间、地点等）；B.with和；C.of……的，由……组成；D.on在（接时间、地点等）。befullof"充满……（的）"。故选：C。21．（1分）!Themoviewillbegininfiveminutes!（）A．Hurryup B．Giveup C．Cutup D．Stayup【解答】Hurryup快点；Giveup放弃；Cutup切碎；Stayup熬夜。根据Themoviewillbegininfiveminutes"电影五分钟后就要开始了"可知，此处是"快点"。故选：A。22．（1分）Atthistimeyesterday，I____ascienceexamhere.（）A．take B．wastaking C．amtaking D．willtake【解答】Atthistimeyesterday表示昨天这个时候，是过去进行时常用到的时间状语，该时态的结构是主语+was/weredoing，则此处填写wastaking。故选：B。23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WhereisCatherine？Ihaven'tseenherfordays．﹣﹣﹣SheWuhan．She'llbebacknextweek．（）A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．havegoneto D．havebeento【解答】根据句意"她去了武汉，下周回来"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/hasdone，主语是she，用has．hasgoneto到某地去了，hasbeento去过某地．故选：A．24．（1分）Unlessyoupracticemore，youwon'tsucceedinthegame.（）A．win B．won C．winning D．towin【解答】win赢得，动词原形；won过去式；winning动名词/现在分词；towin不定式。succeedindoingsth"成功做某事"固定搭配，填动名词winning。故选：C。25．（1分）methetruth，orI'llnoonecanhelpyou!（）A．Totell B．Telling C．Tell D．Told【解答】本题考查固定句式：祈使句+or+陈述句，在这个结构中，祈使句表示一种条件，相当于条件状语从句。由于tellmethetruth是祈使句，故tell用原形。故选：C。26．（1分）一haveyoubeeninChangchun？—Letmesee，forabout8years.（）A．Howlong B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howsoon【解答】Howlong多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；Howmany多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；Howmuch多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；Howsoon多久以后，常对动作还有多久发生进行提问，一般用于将来时，回答用"in+时间段"。根据答语"forabout8years"，可知指的是一段时间，因此疑问词应用Howlong。故选：A。27．（1分）wonderfullyshedanced!Ireallyhadagoodtime!（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata【解答】本题考查感叹句的基本用法。感叹句由what或how引导。what后接名词，如果是可数名词的单数形式，用whata/an；如果是复数名词或不可数名词，用what；how后接形容词或副词。感叹句的主语和谓语不倒装。本题感叹句的主语是she，主语前的词wonderfully是副词，需要用how引导感叹句。故选：A。28．（1分）heheardthelittlegirlcryingforhelpoutside，herushedoutoftheroom.（）A．Sothat B．Assoonas C．Although D．Unless【解答】Sothat以便；Assoonas一就；Although虽然；Unless除非。根据句意可知，两个句子之间有时间关系，结合选项可知，用assoonas"一就"连接符合题意。故选：B。29．（1分）Haveyoufoundyourkeyyet？___________.I'mstilllookingforit.（）A．Ofcourse B．Noproblem C．Hereitis D．Notyet【解答】A.Ofcourse当然；B.Noproblem没问题；C.Hereitis他在这；D.Notyet还没有；根据题干I'mstilllookingforit.可知应说还没有。故选：D。七、根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）30．（5分）A：WorldBookDayiscoming.OurAfter﹣SchoolBookClubwillhaveanactivityaboutsharingstories.B：（1）CA：Idon'tknow.Letmethinkitover.B：WhataboutLittleWomen？（2）EA：ButIdon'tlikethiskind.B：WhatdoyouthinkofRobinsonCrusoe？A：（3）AManystudentshavealreadyreadit.B：HowaboutTreasureIsland？A：Er，I'veheardofit.（4）DB：Ittellsastoryaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.A：Oh，that'swonderful!Iwanttosharethestory.Doyouhavethisbook？B：Yes.It'smyfavoriteone.A：（5）FB：Yes，I'llbringitheretomorrow.A.It'snotspecialenough.B.WhatcanIdoforyou？C.Whatdoyouwanttoshare？D.ButIalmostforgetwhatit'sabout.E.It'sastoryaboutfoursistersgrowingup.F.Canyoulendittome？【解答】（1）根据上文OurAfter﹣SchoolBookClubwillhaveanactivityaboutsharingstories.（我们的课外读书俱乐部将举行一次分享故事的活动。）和答语Idon'tknow.Letmethinkitover.（我不知道。让我考虑一下。）可知，此处应该询问对方想分享什么内容。C项Whatdoyouwanttoshare？（你想分享什么？）符合情境。故选C。（2）根据上句WhataboutLittleWomen？（《小妇人》怎么样？）和下文ButIdon'tlikethiskind.（但是我不喜欢这种。）可知，此处应该描述《小妇人》是关于什么的。E项It'sastoryaboutfoursistersgrowingup.（它是一个关于四姐妹成长的故事。）符合情境。故选E。（3）根据问句WhatdoyouthinkofRobinsonCrusoe？（你认为《鲁宾逊漂流记》怎么样？）和下句Manystudentshavealreadyreadit.（很多学生已经读过它了。）可知，此处应该表示这本书太普通了。A项，It'snotspecialenough.（这还不够特别。）符合情境。故选A。（4）根据问句HowaboutTreasureIsland？（《金银岛》怎么样？）和I'veheardofit.（我听过它。）以及下文Ittellsastoryaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.（它讲述了一个男孩出海发现了一个满是宝藏的岛屿的故事。）可知，此处询问这本书是关于什么的。D项ButIalmostforgetwhatit'sabout.（但是我几乎忘了它是关于什么的。）符合情境。故选D。（5）根据上文Doyouhavethisbook？（你有这本书吗？）和Yes.It'smyfavoritebook（是的。它是我最喜欢的书。）可知，此处应该询问对方能否借这本书给他。F项Canyoulendittome？（你能把它借给我吗？）符合情境。故选F。八、完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。31．（15分）Longlongago，therelivedanoldmanwhoworkedhard.（1）Chissonwasverylazyanddidnothingatall.Theoldmanwas（2）Aabouthisson'sfuture.Oneday，heaskedhissontogotoaplacetofindsometreasure.Thenhe（3）Bhissonamap.Thenextday，thesonleft（4）Dthemap.Alongtheway，hemetmany（5）B，buthefoundgoodwaystosolvethem.Afteralongyear，he（6）Dtheplacehisfathersaid.Hespentaboutoneweek（7）Athetreasureeverywhere，butdidn'tfind（8）B.Hewasverysadanddecidedtoreturnhome.On（9）Dwayhome，heexperiencedthesamething.Sometimes，he（10）Ctoenjoythebeautyofnature.Also，helearnedtofindfoodandmakemeals.Hewasnowabletotell（11）Bbytheposition（方位）ofthesunduringaday.Hemetthose（12）Dpeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime，hestayedandhelpedthem，too.Hecouldfacethetrouble（13）D.Whenhegothome，hesaid（14）Atohisfatherforfindingnothing."Therewasn't（15）Ctreasureinthatplace，mydearson，"thefathersaid，"ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourowntreasure."（1）A.SoB.ThenC.ButD.Or（2）A.worriedB.boredC.excitedD.relaxed（3）A.soldB.gaveC.thoughtD.forgot（4）A.onB.inC.aboutD.with（5）A.mistakesB.difficultiesC.interestsD.trees（6）A.boughtB.calledC.leftD.reached（7）A.lookingforB.givingupC.cheeringupD.puttingon（8）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything（9）A.herB.theirC.myD.his（10）A.heardB.failedC.stoppedD.refused（11）A.frontB.timeC.rightD.weight（12）A.noisyB.shyC.badD.kind（13）A.hardlyB.sadlyC.heavilyD.happily（14）A.sorryB.thanksC.helloD.goodbye（15）A.manyB.muchC.anyD.some【解答】（1）连词辨析。句意：但是他的儿子很懒，什么也不做。A.So所以；B.Then然后；C.But但是；D.Or或者。根据Longlongago，therelivedanoldmanwhoworkedhard.（很久很久以前，有一位非常勤劳的老人。）和hissonwasverylazyanddidnothingatall.（他的儿子很懒，什么也不做。）可知，前后之间构成转折关系。故选C。（2）形容词辨析。句意：那位老人担心他儿子的未来。A.worried担心的；B.bored无聊的；C.excited兴奋的；D.relaxed放松的。根据hissonwasverylazyanddidnothingatall.（他的儿子很懒，什么也不做。）可知，老人担心儿子的未来，因此选worried，beworriedabout为固定搭配，意为"担心"。故选A。（3）动词辨析。句意：然后他给他儿子一张地图。A.sold卖；B.gave给；C.thought思考；D.forgot忘记。根据Thenextday，thesonleft...themap.（第二天，儿子地图离开了。）可知，老人给了儿子一张地图。故选B。（4）介词辨析。句意：第二天，儿子带着地图离开了。A.on在上面；B.in在里面；C.about关于；D.with带有。根据上文Thenhegavehissonamap.（然后他给了儿子一张地图。）可知儿子带着地图离开了，因此选with。故选D。（5）名词辨析。句意：一路上，他遇到了许多困难，但他找到了解决问题的好方法。A.mistakes错误；B.difficulties困难；C.interests兴趣；D.trees树。根据buthefoundgoodwaystosolvethem.（但他找到了解决问题的好方法。）可知，此处指他遇到许多困难。故选B。（6）动词辨析。句意：经过漫长的一年，他到达了父亲说过的地方。A.bought买；B.called称呼；C.left离开；D.reached到达。根据Hespentaboutoneweek...thetreasure（他花了大约一个星期的时间宝藏）可知，他到达了他父亲说过的地方。故选D。（7）短语辨析。句意：他花了大约一个星期到处寻找宝藏，但什么也没找到。A.lookingfor寻找；B.givingup放弃；C.cheeringup振作起来；D.puttingon穿上。根据butdidn'tfind...（但没找到。）可知，他花了大约一个星期到处寻找宝藏。故选A。（8）不定代词辨析。句意：他花了大约一个星期到处寻找宝藏，但什么也没找到。A.nothing没有什么；B.anything任何事物，常用于否定句或者疑问句中；C.something某物，常用于肯定句中；D.everything每件事物。根据butdidn'tfind可知，他什么也没找到，句子为否定句，因此选anything。故选B。（9）人称代词辨析。句意：在他回家的路上，他又经历了同样的事情。A.her她的；B.their他们的；C.my我的；D.his他的。根据heexperiencedthesamething.（他又经历了同样的事情。）可知，是在他回家的路上，因此选his。故选D。（10）动词辨析。句意：有时，他停下来欣赏大自然的美景。A.heard听到；B.failed失败；C.stopped停止；D.refused拒绝。根据toenjoythebeautyofnature.（来欣赏大自然的美景。）可知，是停下来欣赏美景。故选C。（11）名词辨析。句意：他现在能够根据一天中太阳的位置来分辨时间。A.front前面；B.time时间；C.right右边；D.weight重量。根据bythepositionofthesunduringaday.（根据一天中太阳的位置。）可知，是分辨时间。故选B。（12）形容词辨析。句意：他见到了那些早先帮助过他的善良的人。A.noisy吵闹的；B.shy害羞的；C.bad坏的；D.kind善良的。根据whohadhelpedhimearlier.（之前帮助过他的人。）可知，应该是善良的人。故选D。（13）副词辨析。句意：他可以快乐地面对困难。A.hardly几乎不；B.sadly难过地；C.heavily大量地；D.happily快乐地。根据Thistime，hestayedandhelpedthem，too.（这一次，他也留下来帮助他们。）可知，他可以快乐地面对困难。故选D。（14）名词辨析。句意：当他回到家时，他对父亲说对不起，因为他什么也没找到。A.sorry抱歉，对不起；B.thanks感谢；C.hello你好；D.goodbye再见。根据forfindingnothing.（因为什么都没发现。）可知，他对父亲说对不起。故选A。（15）形容词辨析。句意："那个地方没有任何宝藏，我亲爱的儿子，"父亲说，"但我想你已经找到了你自己的宝藏。"A.many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；B.much许多的，修饰不可数名词；C.any任何的；D.some一些。根据ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourowntreasure.（但我认为你已经找到了自己的宝藏。）可知，那个地方没有任何宝藏，因此选any。故选C。九、阅读理解。（每小题5分）32．（5分）Teens'SleepSurveyTeensneedenoughsleeptokeepingoodhealth.Scientistssaythat9﹣10hours'sleepiswhatmostteensneedanight.However，thestudyshowsasfollows：50%ofteenssleepforabout7hoursatnight.32%ofteenssleepfor5﹣6hoursatnight.Only11%ofteenscansleep9﹣10hoursatnight.And7%ofteensfinditdifficulttofallasleep.Whatmaykeepteensawakeatnight？Howdoteensgotosleep？Adviceongotosleep★Exerciseduringtheday.★Donotdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.★Writedownyourworriesandfears.★Stayawayfromyourphone.★Ifyoudon'tfallasleepinabout20minutes，dosomethingrelaxing.Readorlistentosoftmusic.Gotobedwhenyou'retired.（1）ScientistssayteensneedtosleepDhoursanight.A.6﹣7B.7﹣8C.8﹣9D.9﹣10（2）Cofteenscansleep9﹣10hoursatnight.A.50%B.32%C.11%D.7%（3）Aofteenskeepawakeatnightbecauseoftheexams.A.41%B.20%C.15%D.14%（4）About12%ofteensBtogotosleep.A.listentomusicB.watchTVC.playthephoneD.liedownandrelax（5）Bisnotgoodforgoingtosleep.A.ExercisingduringthedayB.DrinkingcoffeebeforebedtimeC.StayingawayfromyourphoneD.Writingdownyourworriesandfears【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据第一段Scientistssaythat9﹣10hours'sleepiswhatmostteensneedanight.（科学家说，大多数青少年晚上需要9﹣10小时的睡眠。）可知大多数青少年晚上需要9﹣10小时的睡眠。故选D。（2）根据第二段Only11%ofteenscansleep9﹣10hoursatnight.（只有11%的青少年夜间能睡9﹣10小时。）可知只有11%的青少年夜间能睡9﹣10小时。故选C。（3）根据表格一Exams：41%（考试：41%）可知41%的青少年因为考试晚上睡不着觉。故选A。（4）根据表格二watchTV：12%（看电视：12%）可知12%的青少年看电视入睡。故选B。（5）根据倒数第四段Donotdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.（睡前不要喝咖啡。）可知睡前喝咖啡不利于入睡。故选B。33．（5分）Alicewasveryexcited.Oneofherfavoritewritershadjustpublished（出版）anewbook.Shesavedhermoney，andshewasreadytobuythebookthisweekend