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八年级上学期期中综合能力评估试题(一)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。()1.Emmaworkedasasocialworker________thesummerholidays.A.betweenB.byC.duringD.of()2.Well,______youdon’ttellmeBob’sphonenumber.Ican’tcallhim.A.afterB.orC.butD.if()3.Whoisbetteratplayingtennis,JimmyorJohn?John.Butlasttime.afteratwo-hourmatch,Jimmy________wonfirst.A.carefullyB.finallyC.quicklyD.usually()4.MrsSmithisreallyateacher.Yes.I’veneverseenhergetangrywithanyone.A.patientB.helpfulC.hard-workingD.generous()5.Dennisdoesn’tpaintas_______asothers.Buthisideasarethemostwonderfulofall.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.morebeautifulD.morebeautifully()6.Thecoatinthatshopisreallynicebutit’stooexpensive.Waitforafewdays.It’spricewillbemuch________nextmonth.A.higherB.lowerC.biggerD.smaller()7.Mymotherisverykindtomyfriends.Whentheycomeover,theyoftenmake_____athome.A.himselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves()8.Jackwillworkwellwiththeothermembersofthegroupbecausehehasagood________ofteamwork.A.ideaB.feelingC.secretD.sense()9.________spoonsofsugardidyouputinthecoffee?Two.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowmanyD.Howmuch()10.Thisistoohard.IamafraidIcan’tdoit.Never_________somethingisimpossiblebeforeyoutry.A.sayB.sayingC.saidD.tosay()l1.Ispentalotoftime_______fortheexamafewdaysago.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.toprepare()12.Ofthethreestudents,David_______thetopofthehillearliest.A.arrivedB.climbedC.reachedD.crossed()13.Isthisyourroom.Tom?No,thisismybrothers.Healways_________hisroomwithtoys.A.sharesB.mixesC.fillsD.adds()14.Simonalways_______hisnotesbeforehedoeshishomework.A.looksafterB.looksforC.looksonD.looksthrough()15.Iamtired.Ican’twalkanyfurther.__________Wewillgettothebusinafewminutes.A.Comeon!B.SoundsgoodC.NotreallyD.Noproblem二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。JohnandBillweregoodfriends.Buttheydidn’tseeeachotherveryoften.Onenight,theyhaddinner16.Theytalkedaboutmovies.ButBillwaslookingathis17allnight.Andhekeptgettingmessages.“Sorry.John.butI18aniceboylastweek,”saidBill.“Wewentonapicnic,anditwasreallyfun.Sonowwehavebeentexting(发短信)alot.”Johnwashappy19Bill.Heunderstood(理解)hiswantingtotalktoanewfriend.20Bill’sphonekeptringing.Johndidn’tlikethat.Bill21tobetired.“Doyousleepwellatnight,Bill?”askedJohnIusuallydon’t.I22gotobedbefore11:00atnight.I’malwaysonmyphoneorcomputerbeforebed.ThenI23sleep,Billsaid.“It’snotagood24ofsleep,”Johnsaid.“Don’t25late.Also,youhadbetter26yourphoneorcomputeraway30minutesbeforebed.Andkeepyourroomdark,cooland27.Thenreadabookor28elsetorelax.”Itwon’tbe29,John.Iknowit’sdifficulttogiveupoldhabits.ButIcanputmyphoneawaynowIt’sfuntospendtimewith30,”saidBill.()16.A.laterB.soonC.togetherD.too()17.A.giftB.notebookC.phoneD.picture()18.A.trustedB.forgotC.taughtD.met()19.A.forB.onC.toD.with()20.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So()21.A.foundB.sawC.seemedD.felt()22.A.almostB.everC.oftenD.never()23.A.canB.can’tC.needD.needn’t()24.A.ideaB.placeC.questionD.habit()25.A.stayupB.standupC.getupD.growup()26.A.bringB.driveC.putD.turn()27.A.noisyB.quietC.dirtyD.clean()28.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()29.A.easyB.quickC.fineD.right()30.A.writersB.teachersC.neighboursD.friends三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AVacation1:SquawValleyTheplaceofthe1960WinterOlympicsEnjoytheexcitingsports,beautifulsightsandcomfortablehotels.$879apersonforoneweekIncludes:accommodation(食宿),aticketfortheskiresort(滑雪胜地)Don’tworryifyoucan’tski.There’saskischool!Call876-0933formoreinformation.Vacation2:OneWeekinParis$987apersonIncludes:aone-wayplaneticket,accommodationonefull-daycitytrip,oneafternoontriptoVersaillesToknowmoreaboutthevacation,call394-1188Vacation3:BacktoNatureQuietcampingplaceinNorthCarolina.Relaxandenjoythebeautyofnature.$25anightforonecampsite(度假营地)Youcantakeawalk,gobikingaroundthecampsiteorhaveabarbecue(户外烧烤).Call288-3655beforeyoucometomakesuretherearecampsitesavailable(可利用的).()31.WhomaybeinterestedinVacation1?A.Amusiclover.B.AnartloverC.Asportslover.D.Afoodlover()32.Invacation2,thereisatriptoVersailles__________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.forafulldayD.fortwodays()33.IfLisagoesforVacation3.sheneedsto________.A.takenochildrenB.bringherowntentC.payonlinebeforeshearrivesD.makeaphonecallbeforeshegoesthereBGotaproblemandnotsurewhotoaskforadvice(建议)?Writetousandwewillhelp!Whenyouseethis,click(点击)tohearsomeadvicefromMandy,ourtopteenexpert(专家)!Mybestfriendwontstopcopyingme!Ilovewearingbrightclothesandlookingdifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butlastmonthmyfriendstartedbuyingallthesameclothesasme.Nowwelookthesameaseachother!Lucy,14MymumbegantoteachmewhenIwas11.ThatwaswhenIfinishedprimaryschool(小学).Idon’tspendmuchtimewithpeopleofmyage.I’mfriendswithsomeofmyneighboursandIhaveoldfriendsfromprimaryschoolbuttheyoftenforgettoinvitemewhentheygoout.Ben,15IgotoDancelessonswithsomeclosefriendsofmine.Theteacherwantsmetogotoahigherlevel(水平)classbutshesaysmyfriendshavetostay.I’mworriedaboutgoingtoanewclasswithoutthem.I’llreallymissthem!WhatshouldIdo?Susan,13()34.WhatdoesLucylikedoing?A.Wearingthesameasherbestfriend.B.Shoppingwithherbestfriend.C.Wearingbrightclothes.D.Shoppingforclothes.()35.HowmanyyearshasBen’smumtaughthimathome?A.2B.3C.4D.5()36.WhatdoesSusan’sDanceteacherwanthertodo?A.Togotoadancecompetition.B.Tomovetoahigherlevelclass.C.Tohelpprepareforadanceparty.D.Toteachherfriendshowtodance.CRogerwantedtolearnhowtowhistle(吹口哨).Hetriedandtried.buthecouldn’tmakethatcoolsound.“It’sbecauseyou’remissingyourfronteeth,”saidhisfriendTodd.“Icouldn’twhistlebeforeIlostmyteeth,saidRoger.“Ijusthavenoideahowtodoit.”Rogerpractisedwhistlingwhenhecalledhisdog,Moe,tocometohim.Moejuststoodthereandlookedathimconfusedly(述惑地).Rogertriedtowhistlebyputtingtwofingers(手指)inhismouth.Again,hedidn’thaveanyluck.“Ijustcan’twhistle,”RogersaidtoTodd.“Thinkaboutalltheotherthingsyoucando,”Toddsaid.“Forexample,youcanswimathefastestinourclass”.Thenextdaytheboyswereplayinginthepark.Toddwasridinghisbike,andsuddenlyhefelloffit.Theonlypersonaroundwasanoldmanwalkinghisdog.Rogertriedcallinghim,butthemandidn’thearhim.Rogerputhisfingersinhismouth,andsuddenlyheletouttheloudestwhistle!Themanheardhimandwenttohim.“Hislegisbroken,andweneedtogethimtothehospital,”themansaid.Heusedhisphonetocallforhelp.Toddcouldn’tbelievethatRoger’swhistlewassoloud.“Ithoughtyoucouldn’twhistle,”saidTodd.IguesswhenIsawyouwereintrouble,Ijusttriedmybestanditworked,”saidRoger.BothRogerandToddlaughed.()37.Rogersaidhecouldn’twhistlebecause_________.A.heputnofingersinhismouthB.hedidn’tknowhowtodoitC.hedidn’tpractiseenoughD.helostsomefrontteeth()38.WhathappenedtoToddwhenhewasplayinginthepark?A.Helosthisdog.B.Hehurthisfeet.C.Hefelloffhisbike.D.HehadafightwithRoger.()39.HowmightToddfeelwhenheheardRogersloudwhistle?A.Bored.B.Worried.C.SorryD.Surprised.()40.Thestorymainlytalksabout_________.A.apairoffriendsB.alotofbadluckC.anoldmanskindactD.awonderfultriptoaparkDWhenWillShortzwasineighthgrade,attheageof14,hehadtowriteanarticleaboutwhathewantedtodowithhislife.Hewroteabouthisdreamtobecomeapuzzle(智力游戏)maker.Thatsameyear,hesold(卖)hisfirstpuzzletothemagazineVenture.Bytheageof16,Willhadsoldmanypuzzlestomagazines.Incollege,Willfoundthattherewasnousualwaytostudypuzzles.Therewerenoclassesofferedonpuzzles.Luckily,afterbecomingboredwithstudyingEconomics(经济学)Willlearnedthathiscollegeofferedaspecialprogrammethatmadestudentscreateuniquefieldsofstudy(创建独特的研究领域).Willandhisteachersthencreatednewclassesthatstudiedonpuzzle-making.Willstudiedpuzzlesmostlyonhisown.Willdidwellincollege,buthedidnotknowhowtogetajobcreatingpuzzles.ForsummerworkhejoinedthemagazinePennyPress,whereheknewthathecouldfindworkasapuzzleeditor(编辑).WillthenfoundajobcreatingandeditingpuzzlesforthemagazineGames.Thisseemedlikeadreamjobbecausehecouldcreatenewkindsofpuzzles.After15yearsatGames,WillthenworkedforTheNewYorkTimes.Whenhefirstjoined,thenewspaperscrosswordpuzzlewasverydifficultandonlyafewreaderscouldfinishit,Willmadeimportantalterations,suchasincludingeverydaylanguageintheanswerssothatmorepeoplecouldenjoyit.Hemadethecrosswordpuzzlemoreinterestingformorepeople.()41.WhendidWillsellhisfirstpuzzle?A.Beforehewas14.B.Whenhewas14.C.Whenhewas16.D.Afterhewas16.()42.WhenWillwasincollege,he_________.A.gotnosummerjobsB.didwellinEconomicsC.studiedpuzzlesintraditionalwaysD.createdpuzzle-makingclasseswithhisteachers()43.WillthoughthisjobatGamesadreamjobbecausehecould_________.A.createnewpuzzlesB.makelotsofmoneyC.helpotherpuzzlemakersD.studypuzzlesonhisown()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alterations”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.让步B.预测C.改变D.评价()45.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.tellthestoryofagreatpuzzlemakerB.askmorepeopletocreatenewpuzzlesC.letpeopleknowthemagicofpuzzlemakingD.showdifferencesamongmagazineswithpuzzles四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。useful,pages,makeafire,rubberuseful,pages,makeafire,rubber,advised,makeamistake46.Britishpeoplealwayscallanerasera(n)_________.47.Thebookisvery__________.Everyoneshouldgetone.48.Ionce________TomtojointheDancingClub,buthedidn’t.49.Therewasnotenoughtimetoreadthewholemagazine.soIjustlookedthroughthe_________yesterday.50.Youwill________unless(除非)youarecarefulenough.B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。I’mHelen.Iliveinthecity.LastAugustIvisitedmyfriendDavid.Helivesonafarminthenorthofthecountry.Hisdad,William,isa51(farm).Isawlotsofcowsandother52(animal)there.Butamongthem,IrememberedPirate,theblackandwhitedog,53(much).Earlyonemorning,David’sdadcameintothekitchen.“Thesheepinthefield(牧场)54(be)nottherenow!”hesaid.“Imustfindthem.Comeandhelpme!”DavidandIjumpedupand55(follow)himoutside.Wealljumpedupontothebackofhisbigoldgreentractor(拖拉机).Piratejumpedupintothefront.Williamdrovethetractorupthehill.SuddenPirategotvery56(excite).Williamstoppedthetractorandshouted(呼喊)“Go,Pirate!Findthesheep!”Piratejumpeddownandranbehindsometrees.Minuteslater,wesaw57(he)again.Thedogwas58(clever)thananyotherdog,becauseheknewhowtomakethesheepcometous.David’sdadsaid59(loud),“Pirate,youdidagoodjob!”Pirateworkedveryhardtogetthesheepbackdownintothefieldthatday.“He’stired,”IsaidtoDavidafterdinner.“Heranalongwaytoday.”Butthatdidn’tstophim60(eat)someofhisfavouritemeatthatevening!五、任务型阅读(共10小题,61-65题每小题1分66-70题每小题2分,满分15分)A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。ParisAugust15,2020DearMumandDad,Howareyoudoing?Wer61Parisyesterday.Wehadagoodj62.Wemadealotoffriendsontheplane.Theyareonthesamepackagetour(包价旅游)asus.Allofthemareo63thanTimandI.Sotheylookedafterusalotontheway.Theyareveryinterestedintravelling.Theytravela64everymonth.Someofthemtravelledtomanyplaces,butthisistheirfirsttimeinParis.Wevisitedalotofplacesofinterest.AndwelearnedalotaboutFrenchhistoryandc65.BothTimandIthinktravellingisinteresting.Love,HelenB)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。SharonSadlerlovesmusic.Shedreamsaboutplayinginabigorchestra(管弦乐队).Nowherdreamiscomingtrue.Attheageof15,SharonhasjustbecometheyoungestmusicianoftheBrightonOrchestra.SharonstartedtoplaytheviolinattheageoffiveandshehasstudiedunderJanetChandlerforeightyears.“Sharonwasanexcellentviolinplayerevenwhenshewasalittlegirl,”MrsChandlersaid.Sheisverytalented(有天赋的),andshealsoworksveryhard.Shepractisesformanyhourseveryday.Atthesametime,sheisalsoagreatstudent.Everyoneisveryproud(骄做的)ofher.”Threeyearsago,SharonjoinedtheKingsgateMusicSchool.Nowsheisastarintheschoolorchestra.Sheoftenperforms(表演)inlocaltheatresandhasevenappeared(出现)onTVmanytimes.LastMaySharonwontheYoungMusicianscompetition.SharonisbeginningherworkwiththeBrightonOrchestranextmonth.Theschoolsaysthatshecaneaveschoolwhentheorchestraispractising.“It’ssoexciting,”Sharonsaid.“Thishasbeenmydreamforyears.It’shardtobelieveit’sreallyhappening.”66.What’sSharon’sdream?__________________________________________________67.WhoisJanetChandler?___________________________________________________68.WhendidJanetChandlerjointheKingsgateMusicSchool?___________________________________________________69.WheredoesSharonoftenplaytheviolinnow?___________________________________________________70.HowdoesSharonfeelaboutjoiningtheBrightonOrchestra?___________________________________________________六、书面表达(满分20分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Kelly想了解你和你最好朋友的一些情况。请你根据下面的思维导图和实际情况,给Kelly回一封电子邮件,告诉她你和你最好朋友的相同和不同之处。外貌外貌性格↗你和你最好朋友的异同性格你和你最好朋友的异同→爱好爱好→学习学习↘要求:1.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯2.词数100左右,电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已经给出,但不计
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