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(2021年)内蒙古自治区兴安盟统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1._____atthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom,please()
A.KnockingB.KnockC.KnockedD.Toknock
2.SpeakerA:Whydon’tyougotobed?______
SpeakerB:IhavetofinishtheEnglishcomposition()
A.Youlooksonervous
B.Youlooksoworried
C.Youlooksopale
D.Youlooksosleepy
3.Theyoungmanstilldenies_____thefirebehindthestore()
A.tostart
B.tostarting
C.havingstarted
D.havingbeenstarted
4.Theresultmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan________computer()
A.electricB.electricalC.electronD.electronic
5.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,______()
A.isitB.isn'titC.isn'tthereD.isthere
6.Youhadbetter()thatfellow.Idon’ttrusthim
A.lookdownupon
B.keepaneyeon
C.getthebetterof
D.doawaywith
7.Thereasonwhyhehasn'tcometothepartyis_______()
A.becausehisfriendiscomingtoseehim
B.becauseofhisfriend'scomingtoseehim
C.thathisfriendiscomingtoseehim
D.forhisfriendiscomingtoseehim
8.Nothingcan()unlessyoutellusthetruth
A.doB.doesC.havebeendoneD.bedone
9.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve
A.noproblemswillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblems
C.noproblemstherewillbe
D.therenoproblemswillbe
10.Onlyafterfoodhasbeendriedorcannedforlaterconsumption()
A.thatitshouldbestored
B.shoulditbestored
C.shouldbestored
D.itshouldbestored
二、完型填空(10题)11.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.
Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.
Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.
Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.
Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.
Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.
WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.
Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.
62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.
That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga(n)65totheconversation
51.()
A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught
12.26.()
A.fromB.withC.inD.to
13.()
A.hesitatedB.sacrificedC.remainedD.changed
14.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.56,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike57youarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang(俚语)expression,theycouldsay,Youlookabsolutelycool!
Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe58orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand59,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat60yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsettingcomments.
Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp61.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe62tothinkveryquickly.
Peoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare63indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems64existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.
Andthenthereisanother65ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymightwarn,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean
56()
A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall
15.42.()
A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain
16.76.()
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
17.66.()
A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix
18.69()
A.WithB.AsC.AfterD.Before
19.Oneeveningmyfatherbroughtmybrotherandmetopickupourmother.WearrivedattheEaglesHallandwere51inthecarwhenmyfathersmeltsomething.He52behindourcarandcouldseesmoke53fromahouse,ablockbehindus.Hequicklydrovearoundtothehouse.Thesmokewasthick,andwesawfire54heopenedthedoorandwentinside.Hecameoutwithawomanandrushed55inforherchildren.Hedidn'tstop56allchildrenwereout.Whenthe57arrived,wewentbacktogetMom.
Myfatherdidn't58mentionittoMom.Wehadtotellherwhatwehad59.Myfathersaidthatnothingmuch60andnottoworry.Thenextdaythestoryinthe61saidthatthepeoplefromthehouseweretryingto62myfathertothankhim.Myfatherjustsaidthattheyhadmoreimportantthingstobe63with.That'smydadandIstillrememberthemanygreatthingshedidforothers.Anyoneofthese64makesmydadahero,butheneverstops.I'velearnedfromhimthatbeingaheromeansdoing65youcanwheneverpossible
51.()
A.drivingB.hidingC.dreamingD.waiting
20.64.()
A.waspainted
B.hasbeenpainted
C.getspainted
D.hadbeenpaint
三、翻译(3题)21.()心理学家们一直在研究人们在离开农村进入城市时所经历的变化。
A.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheyleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.
B.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheywillleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.
C.Psychologistsstudiedthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheymovedintourbanenvironments.
D.Psychologistshadbeenstudyingthechangeswhentheyleftruralareasandmovedintourbanenvironments
22.Thisfactorycanonlysupplythirtypercentofwhatweneed
23.他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.AllIcandonowisnothing_______()
五、单选题(0题)25.Mr.Brownwonders______intheworldsalariesarehigherforadministrators()
A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
六、单选题(0题)26.He_______toseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()
A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming
参考答案
1.B进入房间之前请先敲门。
[考点]祈使句
【精析】B祈使句表示请求、命令、要求、建议等语气,一般没有主语,结尾常加please,谓语动词用原形,本句表示命令的语气
2.D
3.CC句意:那个年轻人依然否认在商店后面放过火。非谓语动词题。deny后面要用动词的ing形式充当宾语,此处事情已经发生了,所以要用动名词的完成式
4.D结果一定是准确的,因为所有的计算是通过电子计算机计算出来的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Delectric:电的,发电的,导电的,指任何电动的或发电的装置,被修饰物体本身可带电;electrical:与电有关的,电的,指与电有关的事物,被修饰的词本身不带电;electron:电子;electronic:电子的,electroniccomputer:电子计算机。根据句意可知,选D
5.D今天的报纸上没有太多新闻,是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】D当陈述句部分是Therebe句型时,其后的反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句部分的主谓一致。陈述句部分是否定句,反意疑问句则要用肯定形式。故选D
6.BB句意:你最好留心那个家伙,我不信任他。本题考查短语辨析。hadbetter后面跟动词原形,意思是最好做……;lookdownupon轻视,看不起;keepalleyeon留心,在意;getthebetterof打败,战胜;doawaywith废除,弄死。所以B符合句意
7.C他没有来聚会的原因是他的朋友要来看他了。
[考点]表语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处为表语从句。当主语是reason时,常用that引导表语从句,而不用because。另外,也可将Thereasonwhy…isthat…视为固定用法。故选C
8.D
9.B定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句。题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰atime,该定语从句应用陈述语序。therewillbe意为将会有,不定式tosolve作problems的定语。故选B
10.B食物只有在弄干或装罐后,才应该被储存起来以备后用。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】B当only+状语从句位于句首时,主句应部分倒装,即把谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语的前面。结合选项可知,此处应将should放在主语it之前。故选B
11.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据上文可知,作者到达宾馆的时候已经是晚上7:30左右了,而吃饭时间是6:30,作者已经错过了饭点。故选C
12.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dfrom:来自,从;with:用,随着;in:在……之内,按照;to:到,向。本句意为但是今天可以迅速而轻松地给这些人提供帮助。bringsb./sth.tosb./sth.意为把某人/某物带给某人/某物,所以空处应选介词to
13.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Chesitate:犹豫;sacrifice:牺牲;remain:保持,继续,依然;change:改变。根据句意可知,此处为依然是一个不变的主题的意思。故选C
14.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A根据下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者举的一个例子,所以此处应用forexample(例如)。故选A
15.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Abrave:勇敢的;real:真正的;hard:艰苦的;certain:确定的。根据语境可知,空处与coward意思相反,此处表达的是你认为自己是个勇敢的人还是一个懦夫。故选A
16.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Asomething:某物,某种东西;a
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