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(2021年)福建省漳州市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.You'vealreadymissdetoomanyclassesthisterm.You_____fourclassesjustlastweek()
A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed
2.Metalsexpandheatedandcontractwhencooled()
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
3.Everythingwillbeallright,Jane.Iteasy()
A.ThinkB.HaveC.TakeD.Keep
4.Thehistoricalchurchwas()damagedinafireattackonDec.21,2007
A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly
5.SpeakerA:Isuggestwebuysomeflowersforherbirthdaypresent.
SpeakerB:_____()
A.Idon’tthinkitwillwork
B.Well,I’mafraidIhaven’tgotthetime
C.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea
D.Comeon,that’snotfair
6.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—().Ionlylikesports
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
7.Weeachstrongpoints,buteachofusontheotherhandweakpoints()
A.have;haveB.has;haveC.have;hasD.has;has
8.Hewas()tospeakthetruth
A.toomuchofacoward
B.somuchacoward
C.toomuchacoward
D.somuchofacoward
9.Thefirsttextbook()forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury
A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written
10.I’mpleasedtotellyouthatthefaxmachinesyouorderedare_____now()
A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.exemptionsB.exceptionsC.excerptionsD.expositions
12.13)()
A.holdB.leaveC.dropD.give
13.59.()
A.ideaB.thingC.suggestionD.advise
14.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___51__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____52____psychological.
Economically:____53___retiredpeoplereceiveapension(养老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___54____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____55__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____56___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.
Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____57___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____58____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__59___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____60_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___61____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____62___,becauseworkwas_____63___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize
_____64____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished(减弱).Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____65___growsasenseofbeingworthless
()
A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some
15.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled(手写的)message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.
Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.
Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.
Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately(深情地),Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.
Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65
()
A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed
16.47.()
A.thatB.howC.whatD.when
17.46.()
A.pleaseB.supplyC.appealD.adapt
18.10.()
A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
19.Ifyou'rethesmartestpersoninyourcircle,you'reinthewrongcircle—you'veoutgrownit.It'stimetomovetothenext41.Thissayingencouragespeopleto42morebyhangingoutwiththose43aremoredrivenandexperiencedthantheyare.
Iheardthissaying44tomefrommyfriendthispastweek.Ally,WesandIhavebeenrunningforupcoming45.I'mgoingtodoanother5KandAllyandWesaregoingtodothe12-mileobstaclecourse.46,theirtrainingismoreintensethanmine,butwhenIwasin47withthemlastweek,Wessuddenlysaid,Youshould48withus!
Youmeando49you'redoing?Iasked,withasurprisedlookonmyface.
Exactly,heanswered.Youcandoit!You50needsomeonetopushyou.
AsmuchasI51toadmitit,hewasright.Ineededto52outsidemycomfortzone.Ialwaysletthemrunaheadofme,contenttorunatmyowncomfortablepace.Butthatwasthe53—I'dgrowntoocomfortablewithmytraining.
Ihadn'tbeenpushingmyself.EversinceIhadthesurgeryinApril,Iwasalittle54aboutrunningagain.Iwasafraidtoeventry55thatnightwhenWespushedmeintoit—andoutsidemycomfortzone.Hewasright!Iwasabletorun—onlyabout5minutesatatimebeforeIhadtowalkagain—butitwasa(n)56.AndthatwasallIneededtogetbacktoit—nolongerafraidtotrainharder.
RecentlyIhave57mytrainingcircletoincludeAllyandWes,andhewasn'tafraidtopushme.
So,howarethecirclesinyourlife?Areyoubeing58ineveryareaofyourlife,orareyouverycomfortablethesedays,notbeing59atall,stilllivinginsideyourcomfortzone?Ifyou'rethemost60one,thenit'stimetogetintoanewcircleoratleastaddtoyourexistingones
41.()
A.patternB.levelC.itemD.standard
20.49.()
A.nervousnessB.urgencyC.stressD.tension
三、翻译(3题)21.让约翰解释发生过的事情时,约翰完全不知道说什么好()
22.Thestatuewouldbeperfectbutforafewsmallflawsinitsbase
23.她喜欢看书时听音乐
四、词汇与语法(0题)24._______moretime,shewouldcertainlyhavedoneitmuchbetter()
五、单选题(0题)25.Bytheendoflastweekthenewfactoryhad______9000cars()
A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedoffD.turneddown
六、单选题(0题)26.Ifyouwant(),youhavetogetthefundsomewhere
A.thejobdone
B.thejobtodo
C.thejobtohavedone
D.thejobthatisdone
参考答案
1.C这学期你逃了太多的课,仅上周就逃了四节课。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C由句中的时间状语lastweek可知,后一句应用一般过去时,表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。故选C
2.B金属热胀冷缩。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处应用when引导一个时间状语从句,表示当……的时候。and连接了两个并列的成分,由其后的when也可推知空处应用when。同时由于从句主语和主句主语相同,两个when之后都省去了metalsare
3.C
4.AAintensively:强烈地,彻底地,常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广阔地,广泛地;decisively:果断地,决然地;repeatedly:反复地,再三地,屡次地。根据句意可知,选A
5.C
6.C——你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐?
——两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ceach:每个,各自;either:两者之中任一的,两者之中每一的;neither:两者都不;both:两者都。根据Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜欢流行音乐,也不喜欢乡村音乐,所以应用neither,表示对前面内容的否定。故选C
7.C我们每个人都有优点,但是另一方面我们每个人也有缺点。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】C第一个空前的each作We的同位语,所以谓语动词应和We保持一致,用复数形式;第二个空应和eachofus保持一致,所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选C
8.A句意:他太胆小了,不敢说出真相。固定搭配。too…to…:太……而不能……;of+名词相当于一个形容词,所以ofacoward相当于cowardly,much用来加强语气,故应选A
9.D英语作为外语教学的第一本教科书出现在16世纪。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D分析句子结构可知此处应为分词短语做定语修饰textbook,根据时间状语和谓语动词时态可知空处应为过去时,又因为textbook和动作write存在动宾关系,所以应选written用过去分词表过去、表被动,故选D
10.AA句意:很高兴告诉您,您定购的传真机现在有货了。词义辨析题。available:可得到的,有售的;convenient:方便的;wonderful:极好的;important:重要的。根据句意可知,A项正确
11.BB词义辨析题。exemption:豁免;exception:例外;excerption:选录;exposition:说明。根据下文中workwithoutpermits可知此处应选B
12.D答案为D。此题考查固定搭配giveout,意思是分发
13.B[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】B根据下文中的something可知,空处应选thing,此处指从数据中显露出的最重要的事情。故选B
14.A[考点]理解推断题
此句的含义为:有两种原因导致退休,一为经济原因,另一个是心理原因。选项A.two符合题意
15.C[考点]词义辨析题
read:阅读;think:想,思考;turn:翻过来,转动,turnover:把……翻过来,翻转;pass:经过,通过。根据上下文可知,此处表达的是我把卡片翻了过来,所以应选C
16.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为ties,从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which或that引导。故选A
17.C[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Cappealto是固定搭配,意为对……有吸引力,迎合……。please:使喜欢,令人满意;supply:供给,补充;adapt:适应,可以和to搭配,表示适应……,这三项均不符合题意。故选C
18.D
19.B[考点]
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