【2023年】广东省清远市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

【2023年】广东省清远市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thefactory,includingitsmachinesandbuildings,（）burntlastnight

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

2.Everyboyandeverygirl_____thateachdayandeachhour_____itsduty（）

A.know;bringB.knows;bringsC.knows;bringD.know;brings

3.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob，concerninghisexperience（）

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

4.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet（）

A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel

5.Itwasonceadifficulttime,butintheendeverything_____allright（）

A.turnedoutB.putupC.carriedawayD.gavein

6.Whatisitmakesyousoexcitedaboutsuchsmallthings（）

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how

7.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand（）

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

8.（）isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan

A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As

9.Wedon'tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin______（）

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

10.BythetimeIsawthejobadvertised,itwastoolateto_______（）

A.askB.requestC.demandD.apply

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.whyB.andwhatC.howD.andhow

12.Nowadaysmoreandmoreforeignenterprisesandcompaniesarenolonger____________oninterviewsforrecruitment.Yearsofstudyinginterviewinghasmadeclearthatitisnotaveryobjective____________.Personnelofficersoftenhirethepersontheylikebest,oreventheonetheythinkmost____________attractive.Lookinggoodisnoguaranteeofdoingthejobwell,however.Ugliesorthosewhoareaestheticallychallenged,loseheart.

Togetamore____________view,manycompaniesarealsousingpsychologicalteststohirebothforhighandlowpositions.

Thebasicreasonemployersusetestsisclear:tests____________tobescientificandobjective.Alargebodyofresearchhasshownthatinterviewsbythemselvesarenotveryreliableasamethodofselection.People’sjudgmentisoftenverysubjective:whethertheylikethelookofsomeonecounts____________morethanalmostanythingelse.Butreliableandvalidtestscanofferrapidandmoreobjectiveinformationaboutwould-beemployees.Ifacandidatetalkswellinaninterviewbuthistestresultssuggestthatheisa____________personwhocannotconcentrate,anemployerislikely____________twiceabouthiringhim.

Takingaserioustestforajobisratherdifferentfromtakingagame-liketest.Youcanspendjustalittletime____________questionsofthatkindoftest,andyoudenytheanswersandsaytheyarenotaccurate.Butyoucannotgotoaserioustestwithoutenoughpreparationsinceyoucannotafford____________andeliminatedagainandagain

（）

A.relyingB.torelyC.relyonD.relied

13.69.（）

A.copyB.translationC.coverD.summary

14.64.（）

A.forB.inC.byD.above

15.Didyoueverhaveadream?I’mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I’mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream41youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent42ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould43myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso44.45,anewboardgamesuddenly46marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the47emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof48adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn’tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream49reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there50valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany51,butsuccessisonlyachieved.Oncedreamsare52action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant53hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat54areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn55lessonsfromfailure,turndreamsintoreality,anddon’tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

41.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

16.72.（）

A.amongB.throughC.betweenD.upon

17.68.（）

A.ringB.letterC.wordD.message

18.Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,IspendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningtothatdreadedIsthereadoctoronboard?announcement.I'vebeen1onlyonce----forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe2mademequitecuriousabouthow3thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif4witharealmidairmedicalemergency--withoutaccess5ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So6theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek7astudyaboutinflightmedicalevents,Ireadit8interest.

Thestudyestimatedthattherearea（n）9of30inflightmedicalemergenciesonU.Sflightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot10;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.1113%ofthem-roughlyfouraday-areseriousenoughto12apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies13hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultbreathing.

Let'sfaceit:planeridesare14.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly15theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty16,butpassengerswithheartdisease17-experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.18commoninflightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis-thesocalledeconomyclasssyndrome（综合征）.19happens,don'tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetterontheinflightemergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithat20oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks

1.（）

A.calledB.addressedC.informedD.surveyed

19.59（）

A.beforeB.becauseC.whileD.evenif

20.48.（）

A.CreatureB.WildlifeC.PlantD.Botany

三、翻译(3题)21.Itneveroccurredtothemthatsomanyinstitutionsagreedtosponsortheirplanforcharity

22.我们是为了公司才这么做的，而不是为了我们自己

23.并非人人都想去听这个讲座

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Hisfatherhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggestedthathe________anoperationassoonaspossible（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Ihavenoobjection（）yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

六、单选题(0题)26.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

参考答案

1.D这个工厂，包括它的机械设备和厂房，都被烧毁了。

［考点］动词时态和主谓一致

【精析】D根据时间状语lastnight可知，本句应用过去时态。由aswellas,with,including,except等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。因factory为单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D

2.B每个男孩和女孩都知道每一天和每个小时的职责是什么。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】B当and所连接的作主语的单数名词前有each，every，no等修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。故选B

3.B考虑到他的经验，我们相信他能做好这份工作。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】B动词doubt表示怀疑，不能肯定时，其否定式后的宾语从句应用that来引导。故本题选B

4.D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dattend：参加；argue：争论,辩论；control：控制；cancel：取消,撤销。根据句意可知，选D

5.AA句意：曾经这是一段艰难的时期，但最终一切都很好。词义辨析题。turnout:结果是，证明是；putup:建造，张贴（布告）；carryaway:拿走，带走；givein:屈服，投降。根据句意，本题选A

6.B是什么让你对这些小事如此兴奋？

［考点］强调句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句是强调句的疑问形式。强调句型的特殊疑问句式为：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat+陈述句语序。本句强调的是特殊疑问词What，所以应用that连接。故选B

7.DD根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除A项；who,whom只能引导先行词指代人的定语从句，与题意不符，应排除；关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句时，指代整个主句的内容，可以在从句中作成分，引导的从句可以位于句首、句中或句末，符合题意。故选D

8.D如往常一样，有三分之一的工人已经超额完成了生产计划。本题考查非限制性定语从句。题干全句被逗号分隔成了两个部分，后面的是一个完整的句子，中间没有连词连接，因此可以判断前面不是一个完整的句子，故this和that可以排除。what是不能用来引导非限制性定语从句的，只能选择D。as引导非限制性定语从句，在句中可以充当主语或宾语，通常放在句首或句尾

9.A我们不接受支票，你得用现金付账。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Apayincash为固定搭配，意为用现金支付。故选A

10.D当我看到这个工作的招聘广告时，想申请已经太晚了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dask:询问，要求；request:请求，要求；demand:要求，需求；apply:申请，应用。根据句意可知，选D

11.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C参见上题解析可知，应选how，意为如何，怎样

12.A语法结构题。本题考查时态。分析句子结构及句意可知，此处为现在进行时

13.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】Bcopy：副本；translation：译本；cover：封面；summary：摘要。根据上文可知，导师建议作者读德语版的儿童读物。再结合句中的youhavereadasachild可知，此处指如果你能找到你小时候读的书的外语译本。故选B

14.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】D此题若不留心，很容易错选B，但通过下文提示在100层高的大楼顶端可知，此处应是在繁忙拥挤的街道上方，应选D

15.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词dream。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where或inwhich引导，相当于inthedream（在梦里）。what不能引导定语从句，when在从句中作时间状语，how在从句中作方式状语，均不符合题意。故选B

16.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B