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(2021年)辽宁省辽阳市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly()
A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for
2.Onceyouarriveinanewplace,you’dbetter()thelocalcustom
A.keepB.makeC.followD.return
3._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff()
A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube
4.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina()
A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.property
5.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority()
A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided
6.Iwon'tlendyoumycomputeryoupromisetotakecareofit()
A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if
7.—It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.
—____()
A.It’sapleasureB.MypleasureC.ApleasureD.Sopleasure
8.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?
—Yes,but()it
A.I’dratherdo
B.I’drathernothavedone
C.Ishoulddo
D.I’dbetternotdo
9.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned()
A.thatB.fromwhomC.whoD.fromwhich
10.Thenewpolicy,__________isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth()
A.thatB.whatC.itD.which
二、完型填空(10题)11.47.()
A.AlthoughB.WhileC.AsD.Because
12.()
A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered
13.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Canyouimaginehowyouwouldfeelifyoufelldangerouslyillandcouldnotreachorcalladoctor?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareinthisunfortunate21,livingindistantplaces22therearenorailways,noproperroadsandnotelephones.Thousandsof23arelosteveryyearwhichcouldhavebeensavedifmedicalattention24intime.25todayhelpcouldbebroughtquicklyandeasily26manyofthesepeople27fulladvantagewastaken28theaeroplane.29countryhasprovedthisbetterthanAustralia.TheAustraliansmakegreateruseoftheaeroplanethanany30peopleintheworld.Innoothercountry31thetotalnumberofmilesflownbytheaveragepersonsohigh.Infact,ithasbeen32thatAustralianstaketheplane33peopleinothercountriestakethetrainandbus.
Itisnotsurprising,34thatAustraliashouldhavebeenthefirstcountry35aFlyingDoctorService
21.()
A.societyB.worldC.wayD.position
14.45.()
A.teacherB.beginnerC.learnerD.professor
15.Inanoldtownlivedamerchant.Heearnedhugeprofitsbyfairmeansandfoul.Withmoreprofitsflowingin,hebecamemoreandmore41.Hecomplainedwhenhiswifewantedmoneyto42thehome.Hecriticizedherwhensheprepared43dishesorboughtexpensiveclothes.
Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.he44hischildrenwhentheyaskedformoneytobuybooksandnewdresses.Whenhissisters,brothersandcousinscametoaskfor45,hedrovethemaway.
46hegrewricher,hebecamemoremiserly(吝啬的).He47thecook,themaidandthegardener.No,whowillpaythem?Allofusmustsharetheworkandthusavoid48ofmoney.hetoldhiswifeandchildren.
Whatwillyoudowithallthismoney?theyasked.
Buthedrovethemaway,49,Iwilldo50Ilikewithmymoney.Iearnit.Iwillsaveit.Iwillbecometherichestmaninthetown.Waitandsee.
It51himmanyyearstobecometherichestmaninthetown.Butnonehadagoodwordtosayabouthim.Thepeoplelaughedathim,MoneyBag.TheynamedhimKingMiser.
Themerchantbecameworrieddaybyday52hisbadname.Howcouldhegetagoodname?Hefinallywenttoanelderand53advice.
ShallIopenacharitable(慈善的)hospital?54aschoolforthechildrenofthepoor?Openachainofpoorhomes?heasked.
NotabadideInfact,Iwouldnormallyhaverecommendedsuchkindofcharity.Butitwillcostalotofmoney.theelder55out.
Iamreadytospendsomemoneytowinnameand56,themerchantreplied.
Howcanyoueventhinkofhelpingstrangers?Shouldyounotattendtothe57ofyournearanddearonesfirst?Can’tyouseeyourwifeandchildrengoingaround58poorclothes?Howhungrytheylook?Dotheyhaveevenenoughfoodeveryday?Listen.Doyour59toyourfamily,first.Helpyourbrothersandsistersandothermembersofthefamilywhoarepoor.Openinghospitalsforthepoororschoolsforthechildrenofthepoormustcome60.Charitybeginsathome.sayingthis,thewisemansentthemerchantaway
()
A.honestB.greedyC.upsetD.generous
16.51.()
A.indicateB.controlC.changeD.predict
17.Hehasbeencalledthemissinglink.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.
HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__41__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__42__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__43__thiscreatureandcalledittheYeti,andtheysaidthattheyhad__44__caughtYetisontwooccasions__45__nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence(证据).
Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas__46__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__47__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__48__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__49__.
FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__50__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__51__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__52__astheymelted(融化)andrefrozeinthesnow.__53__,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__54__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__55__,noevidencehasever__56__beenproduced.
Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__57__.Butiftheyever__58__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__59__:Wouldtheyputitina__60__orgiveitaroominahotel
()A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description
18.43.()
A.bossB.guestC.maidD.customer
19.62.()
A.recognizeB.pleaseC.reportD.find
20.52.()
A.ontopofB.ontopC.attopofD.topof
三、翻译(3题)21.IfoundthetrainhadalreadygonewhenIarrivedattherailwaystationinahurryyesterday
22.ThemeetingwillbeputofftillFriday
23.请把这本书给最先来的人
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.IfIhadremembered_________thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin()
五、单选题(0题)25.Iusedtosmoke()butIgaveitup3yearsago
A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely
六、单选题(0题)26.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()
A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that
参考答案
1.D他为不得不这么早离开而道歉。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.为固定用法,意为为某事/做某事而道歉。becauseof:因为;with:和……一起,随着;owingto:因为,由于,均不能与apologize搭配。故选D
2.C一旦你到一个新地方时,你最好入乡随俗。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ckeep:保持,保留;make:制作,使;follow:跟随,遵循;return:归还,返回。根据句意,选C
3.B如果你被解雇了,你的医疗保险和其他福利不会马上中断。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B根据句意及主句中的wouldnotbe可知,本句是对将来情况的假设,从句谓语动词应用should/wereto+动词原形的形式或过去式(be动词用were)。如果if引导的非真实条件句中含有were,should,had,可以省略if,并将were,should,had提至句首。结合选项可知,选B
4.B根据法律规定,在中国个人持有枪支是违法的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bwealth:财富;possession:持有,拥有;need:需要;property:财产,房地产。根据句意可知,选B
5.D句意:如果这个家庭女教师被赋予绝对的权力的话她就会教育这个喜怒无常的孩子。本题考查的是连词,provided是一个特殊的连词,相当于if,可引导条件状语从句
6.C除非你答应好好保管我的电脑,不然我不会把它借给你。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cas:因为,随着,当……时;while:然而,当……时;unless:除非,如果不;if:如果,是否。根据句意可知,选C
7.AAIt’sapleasure,Mypleasure和Apleasure都可用来回答别人的感谢,但Mypleasure和Apleasure常用来回答比较简单的感谢,如—Thanks.—A/Mypleasure;It’sapleasure常用来回答比较郑重的感谢;英语中没有Sopleasure这种用法。故选A
8.B——你批评他粗心大意了吗?
——是的,但是我宁愿没有批评过他。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Bwouldrather(not)havedonesth.意为宁愿(没有)做过某事,表示对过去情况的虚拟,故选B
9.B他是一个经验丰富的人,从他那里可以学到很多东西。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,从句中含有固定短语learnfrom,意为向……学习,所以空处应用from+关系代词引导从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,先行词是人(aman),所以应用fromwhom引导从句。故选B
10.D新的减少税收的政策将于下个月实施。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Thenewpolicy。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故选D
11.C[考点]语法结构题
【精析】C根据上下文可知,这里表示当我站在他身后,看着他的行为和快乐是怎样感染了每个人,让他们脸上都带着笑容的。空处引导的是一个时间状语从句,as(当……时),符合语境。while引导时间状语从句时通常与延续性动词搭配。故选C
12.B[考点]词义辨析题
require:需要;obtain:获得;notice:注意;discover:发现。表示拿到驾照应用obtain
13.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dsociety:社会,社团;world:世界,宇宙;way:方法,道路;position:处境,状况。根据句意全世界数百万人都处于这种不幸的境地可知,应选D
14.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A根据第四段第一句中的Beingagoodteachertoday可知,作者是一位老师。故选A
15.B[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】B根据下文可知,这位商人很吝啬,甚至还责备自己的妻子儿女花钱。由此可推知,他越富有,就会越吝啬或者贪婪。honest:诚实的;greedy:贪婪的;upset:心烦的,混乱的;generous:慷慨的。故选B
16.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dindicate:表明,暗示;control:控制;change:改变;predict:预言,预测。根据上下文可知,此处指在科学工具的帮助下,人们可以预测暴风雨的路径。故选D
17.B[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】B从本句谓语hasbeenaround语意的延续特征看,空缺中的主语不会是具体的某一项事件(event),也不会是一次探险(adventure),短文也不仅仅只是对雪人的描述(descriptio
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