Unit1FestivalsandcelebrationsP3词汇课件高中英语人教版

pleasedadj.高兴的；满意的◆教材原句I’mpleasedto...我很高兴……*bepleasedtodosth.乐于/高兴去做某事Wearealwayspleasedtobeabletohelp.I’mpleasedtohearaboutyournews.*bepleasedwithsth.对...满意Hehasmadesomuchprogressthathisparentswerepleasedwithhimpleasedadj.高兴的；满意的◆教材原句

I’mpleasedto...我很高兴……please

vt&vi.

使开心，使满意pleasedadj.感到高兴的 pleasing

adj.令人高兴的，令人满意的

Theaudiencefoundthemovepleasing.apleasingplan令人满意的计划pleasant

adj.令人愉快的；宜人的

Theflowerproducedapleasantsmell.apleasantevening令人愉快的夜晚pleasure

n.愉快，欢乐，满意；欣慰；乐事

frankadj.坦率的；直率的

◆教材原句

But，tobefrank，thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.但说实话，整个晚上燃放烟花真的有些令人烦躁。*tobefrank

坦白说；坦率地说*franklyspeaking

坦率地说◆学法点拨一些不定式短语可在句中作独立成分，表明说话人的态度。其他类似短语：tobehonest说实话 totellyouthetruth说实话tobeexact

确切地说

tobesure诚然

tobegin/startwith首先 tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是 gooff

离开：Don’tgooffwithoutsayinggood-by.

突然响起；走火；爆炸：Tobefrank,thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.Ioversleptthismorningbecausemymorningclockdidn’tgooff.

Thegunwentoffbyaccident.

熄灭；中断供应：Suddenlythelightswentoff.WhileIwascookingsupper,theelectrictywentoff.人“离开”闹钟、弹药等电力供应等“离开”gooff语义网络图离开（尤指去做某事）（电灯）熄灭；中断供应突然响起；走火；爆炸离开gooff（基本义）人“离开”闹钟、弹药等“离开”电力供应等“离开”

gooff爆炸；走火；离开；（铃、爆竹等）响goover仔细检查；反复研究

goagainst对……不利；违背，违反goby（时间）流逝，过去godown下降；落下；沉没

goup（价格、温度等）上涨，上升gothrough经历，遭受，检查，审阅goout（火或灯光等）熄灭 exceptfor除……之外

exceptprep.

除...之外

conj.除了；只是exceptfor除……之外Exceptforherillnesses,shehadhadaparticularlyhappychildren.*exceptionaladj.

罕见的；不同寻常的；杰出的*exception

n.

例外*withtheexceptionof…除…之外Allherfamiliesattach

muchsignificanceto

educationwiththeexceptionofherfather.*withoutexception无一例外AllstudentswithoutexceptionmusttaketheEnglishexamination.单句语法填（1）Allhisnovelsarepopularamongteenagers

theexceptionofthelastone.（2）Thetranslationiswelldoneexcept

afewsmallmistakes.（3）Attheageoffiveheshowed

talentasamusician(杰出的).（5）Hehadotherpeopletotakecareof

me. withforbesides

exceptional10翻译句子：月亮代表我的心。Themoon______________myheart.representrepresentsstandsforrepresent

v

vt.描绘；展现todescribesb/sthinaparticularway：

Artisapowerfulwaytorepresentlifeandexpressfeelings.Herepresentedhimselfasaphilosopher.*representsb/sthas…把…描述为…

vt.象征tobeasignorsymbolofsth：Noodlesshouldbeuncut,astheyrepresentlonglife.12vt.代表

Adoverepresentspeace.

[系动词]

相当于；意味着Thisdecisionrepresentsasignificantdevelopmentinhightechnology.

【词汇拓展】*representative.n[C]代表；代理人：astudent/salesrepresentative

adj

典型的；有代表性的：*berepresentativeof…代表…/是…的典型*representationn.描绘；代表represent语义网络图呈现represent基本义用图画或文字呈现场景呈现抽象事物描绘；展现表示；象征代替原有的人或物呈现在别人的面前呈现同等的事物代表相当于代表描绘象征ashimselfsetoff

出发；动身：Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.

触响（警报）；放（烟火）：setoffthealarm/fireworks

引发；激发：Aletterfromhomesetoffanattackofhomesickness使警报、炸弹等“开始”工作使事件“开始”发生“开始”旅行setoff语义网络图出发；动身引发；激发触响（警报）；放（烟火）使……开始setoff基本义“开始”旅行使警报、炸弹等“开始”工作使事件“开始”发生含有off的短语动词takeoffcutoffgooffputoffseeoffturnoffsetoff...离开off基本义推迟停止；中断离开；熄灭；爆炸起飞；脱下为……送别关闭出发；动身setaside把……放到一边；省出，留出setdown写下，记下setout(for)=setoff(for)出发，动身；陈述，阐明*setaboutdoing=setouttodo

开始做；着手做

Shesetsasidesomemoneyeverymonthforsaving.Shelistenedcarefullyandsetdowneverywordhesaid.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrain,we’dbettersetout/offfortherailwaystationatonce.Onarrivingthere,theysetaboutgatheringcropsin.setouttogather单句语法填空（1）RalphW.Emersonwouldalwaysset

newideasthatoccurredtohim. （2）Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheyset

ontheirlifejourney.（3）Thechildrengatheredinthegardento

（放烟花）.（4）Onhisarrival，he

（开始阅读）Englishwords. downoffsetofffireworkssetsaboutreadingvt

想要

(want)；喜欢：Doyoufancyanicecream?AlltheChildrenfancyhim.

[书面语]想象；设想tobelieveorimaginesth：Ican’tfancyher(as/tobe)ateacher.Tomfancieshimselfasanartist.fancy*fancydoingsth.喜欢做某事/想要做某事*fancysbtobe…想象某人是…

as*fancyoneselfas…

自认为是…n.

[常用单数]想要；喜欢：*catch/takesb’sfancy

吸引某人；中某人的意Themashedpotatoestakemyfancy.adj.

精致的；花哨的；异常复杂的

IsawalotofpeoplewearingfancyMongolianrobes.Iwantedasimpleblackdress,nothingfancy.fancyrestaurantswithfancyprices单句语法填空（1）—Oh，myGod!Tomissingingagain!—Healwaysfancieshimself

asinger.（2）Doyoufancy

（contribute）anessaytoourmagazine?单句写作（3）Bob

（自诩为）anartist.（4）MrHill

（喜欢上）extremesportslastyear.ascontributingfancieshimselfastookafancytomoment根据腾讯官方的翻译，朋友圈的英文竟然不是FriendsCircle。朋友圈竟然没有“朋友”，它是另外一个单词，就是moments。为什么朋友圈叫moments呢？微信朋友圈的功能，不就是分享自己的和看看别人的“片刻”和“瞬间”，所以就是很多个moment，自然就是moments。momentatthemoment此刻；目前：I’mterriblybusyatthemoment.foramoment片刻；一会儿：Hewassilentforamoment.forthemoment暂时；目前(forthepresent)：I’mnotveryhappyatwork,butI’llstaythereforthemoment.inamoment马上；立即：I’llbereadyinamoment.themoment(that)［引导时间状语从句，相当于连词assoonas］一……（就……）：Amyfellasleepthemomentthatshegotintobed.Becareful!Themachinewillstartthemomentthatyoupressthebutton.brief（1）adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的

（2）n.摘要；简报

教材原句Giveabriefsummaryoftheexperience.对这次经历做一个简短的总结。*tobebrief简而言之

*inbrief

简言之；一言以蔽之*briefly

adv.简略地；短暂地单句语法填空（1）

bebrief，shewassatisfiedwiththeresult.（2）Tobeginwith，I’dliketotell

briefthesignificanceofthework.（3）Iwanttotouch

（brief）onanotheraspectoftheproblem.单句写作（4）Pleasetellmewhathappened

（简略地）.Don’tgointodetail.（5）

（简言之），wecanvisittheexhibitionfreeofcharge.ToinbrieflyinbriefTobebrief29respectvt

尊重；尊敬：Themediashouldrespectfamouspeople’sprivacy.

Shehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespectherforthat.遵守：respectthelaw通常不用于进行时“尊重”法律、规章制度等*respectsbfor…因…而尊重某人30►respectableadj值得尊敬的

►respectfuladj

恭敬的

单句语法填空1）Peoplewillrespectyou

tellingthetruthaboutthis. 2）Imustgoandputonacleanshirtandmakemyselflook(respect）.3）

onerespect,theinventorhasbeenahugesuccess.5）Hebehavesina

（respect）way.forrespectableInrespectful重点句式

（4）asif/though从句的语气：从句表示的情况是事实，用陈述语气；从句表示的情况与事实不符，用虚拟语气。从句表示的情况与事实不符时，从句谓语的形式如下： 单句语法填空（1）ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI

（do）it?（2）Thefirsttimetheymet，theyhadawordwitheachotherasthoughthey

（admire）eachotherforages.（3）Idon’tknowwhysheislookingatmeasifshe

（know）me.I’veneverseenherbeforeinmylife.（4）Hepackedhisnecessitiesasif

（have）aholiday.（5）Shestoodatthedoorasthough

（wait）forsomeone. haddonehadadmiredknewtohavewaiting单句写作（6）Itiscloudy.Itlooksasthoughit

（快要下雨了）.（7）Itlooks

（好像他对……熟悉）thiscity.（8）Hekeptworking

（好像什么也没有发生过）.（9）Shelooks

（她好像年轻了10岁）.isgoingtorainasif/thoughheisfamiliarwithasif/thoughnothinghadhappenedasif/thoughsheweretenyearsyounger 句式二as引导状语从句

◆教材原句BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthef