湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟二

湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试·仿真模拟(二)英语试卷时量：90分钟满分：100分第一部分阅读技能(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheSummerPalaceOpeninghours：Apr.1—Oct.31:6：30—18：00;Insidegardens:8：30—17：00Nov.1—Mar.31:7：00—17：00;Insidegardens:9：00—16：00Ticketprice：Adult:age18＋￥30Child:age6—18￥15◆Freeforchildrenunder120cm(about3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.◆Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded.)Onlinebooking：1.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(提前)．2.YourpassportorIDinformationisrequired,andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday.3.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.Importantnotice：☆DuringCOVID­19epidemiccontrolperiod：1.Thereal­timelocal“HealthCode”willbecheckedbeforeentry.2.Bodytemperatureexceeding(超过)37.3℃orhavingabnormalphenomenasuchascoughandshortnessofbreath,visitorswillnotbeallowedtoenter.3.Wearmasksthroughoutthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers.Formoreinformation,youcanvisit:https：///summer­palace­tickets­booking.htm1.OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat________.A.6：00amB.8：00amC.9：00pmD.anytime2.Howmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4­year­oldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A.￥30.B.￥45.C.￥60.D.￥75.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.B.OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.C.PassportorIDinformationisneededwhenbookingticketsonline.D.AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.4.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Anewsreport.C.Asciencefiction.D.Atravelguide.BSnacks,gamemachinesandmedicalserviceshavepouredintothefamilyofQuanHongchan,the14­year­oldgoldwinneratthe2021TokyoOlympics,afterthestoryofthetalenteddiverstriving(力争)towintheGamestosupportherlow­incomefamilyandearnmoneyforthetreatmentofherillmotherdeeplytouchedus.AstheyoungestathleteamongChina'sdelegation(代表团),Quanamazedaudiencesaroundtheworldwithhersurprisinglyperfectperformanceinthewomen's10­meterplatform.Quanbecameoneofthemost­discussedOlympicathletesonChinesesocialmediaanda“sweetheart”ofmanypeoplenotonlyforthesnack­lovinggirl'slikeablecharacter,butalsoforhermaturityandgoodheartafteritcametolightshewassupportingalow­incomefamilyofseven.Quansaidshewantedto“makealotofmoney”tocurehermom'sdiseaseandvisitanamusementpark.AhospitalinherhometownGuangdongProvinceannouncedthatitwouldprovideafullrangeofmedicalservicesforhermother.SeveralamusementparksandzoossaidtheywouldofferlifetimefreepassforQuanandherfamily.Alocalbusinessmanevenoffered200，000yuanincashtoQuan'sfather,butwasdeclined.Thepassionfortheyoungchampion'sfamily,however,hasappearedtobecomeoverlyheated.Reportsclaimedsomelive­streamersevenintendtoclimbupthetreesplantedatherhouseandtakeajackfruitasasouvenir.5.What'sthepurposeofParagraph2?A.Topresentadetail.B.Tointroducethegame.C.Todescribetheaudiences.D.Toaddthebackgroundinformation.6.WhatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinParagraph3?A.Theeffortsshemade.B.Thedreamsherealized.C.Thereasonwhyshebecameahit.D.Thediseasehermothersufferedfrom.7.WhatdidQuan'sfatherdowiththemoneyabusinessmanoffered?A.Herefuseditpolitely.B.Heaccepteditjoyfully.C.Hedonatedittoahospital.D.Hegaveitawaytohisdaughter.8.WhatcanweinferaboutQuanHongchanfromthetext?A.Sheisoverconfidentandcaring.B.Sheisdutifulandstrong­willed.C.Sheneedsadonationforhermother'sillness.D.Shewantstodriveherfansoutofherhome.CHaveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingon.Theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromPekingUniversityputthisgroupofpeopleonTV.Intheshortfilm,phubbersburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghiscellphone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsunbelievable,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobear(承受)theeffectandresultofit.Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck.Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually.Butthat'snotall.Beingaphubbercoulddamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.9.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.B.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.D.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.11.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor'sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Optimistic.C.Opposed.D.Objective.12.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Definitionofphubbers.D.Consequencesofphubbing.第二节小标题填空(共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13～15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。HowtoFeelConnectedIt'seasytofeeldisconnectedfromwhatisgoingonaroundyouintoday'sfast­pacedworld.Sometimesyoucanfeelisolatedanddistantfromtheonesyoulove.Youcangetintouchandfeelconnected,however,byfollowingthetipsbelow：13.__________Knowingwhatismakingyoufeeldisconnectedcanhelpyouchoosethebestwaytoaddressit.Askyourselfthesequestions:Areyoukeepingyourselfoccupiedwithworktoomuch?Doyourelyonelectroniccommunicationinsteadofface­to­facecommunication?Doyoulackfriendshipsthataresatisfying?14.__________Technologyisagreatwaytostayintouch,butsometimesyouneedtospendtimewithotherpeopleinperson.Youcanalsotakestepstofeelmoreconnectedbymakingsmalltalkswithstrangerswhoaresharingpartsofyourday.15.__________Yourlovedonescouldfeelshy,soyoumayneverknowhowtoimproveyourrelationshipunlessyouasktherightquestions.Askingthemtoopenthedoorscangiveyousomeinsightonwhatyoucando.Learningthisinformationcanhelptostrengthenyourbond.A.Interactwithpeopleinperson.B.Considerwhyyoufeeldisconnected.C.Askotherswhattheyneedfromyou.D.Deliveragifttofriendsonspecialoccasions.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分25分)，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AlittleboyheldadollarcointobuyGod,buteachtimehewas__16__.Then,atthelaststore,agrandpaaskedhim,“WhydoyouwanttobuyGod？”Theboytoldthathisparentshaddiedandhisunclewasnow__17__him.Buthisunclefelloffstairsandwasinhospital.ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.“Howmuchdoyouhave？”theoldmanasked.“Onedollar，”repliedthechild.“Myboy,God'spriceis__18__onedollar，”saidtheoldman.Thenthemangavehimsomething,saying,“Yourunclewillbe__19__.”Theboytookit,__20__tothehospitalandmadehisuncledrinkit.Thenextday,amedicalteam__21__theworld'stopmedicalexpertscametothehospital.The__22__wasverysuccessfulandhisuncleknewwhathadhappened.Theunclewenttothe__23__tothanktheoldman.Buttheoldmanwasawayonholiday,__24__aletter,saying,“Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyournephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta__25__andwentintoeverystoretobuyGod.ThankGod.Hewastheonethatsavedyou！”16.A.pitied B.stopped C.supported D.refused17.A.raising B.serving C.protecting D.controlling18.A.exactly B.really C.hardly D.truly19.A.wellB.deadC.poorD.hurt20.A.moved B.jogged C.rushed D.jumped21.A.madeof B.madefromC.madeup D.madeupof22.A.story B.patient C.medicine D.operation23.A.store B.hospital C.company D.street24.A.writing B.posting C.leaving D.answering25.A.card B.bill C.letter D.dollar第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijing2022'smascot(吉祥物)“BingDwenDwen”hasbecome(big)cheersfromcrowds.BingDwenDwen(appear)thewholeOlympicspots.(dress)inafull­bodyicy“shell”，(dance)inthestands,(mad)byaudience.Also,BingDwenDwensareevenawarded32.________athleteswhentheywinamedal.“Bing”hasseveralmeaningsinChinese,thoughthemostcommonisice.Thewordalsosymbolizespurityandstrength.Thedesigns,createdbyCaoXue,aprofessoratGuangzhouAcademyofFineArts,werechosenfromover5，800submissions(提交的作品)fromChinaand35countriesaroundtheworldaspartofaninternational(compete)arrangedbytheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee.AccordingtoLiuPingyun,34.________helpeddesignBingDwenDwen,(it)facewereinspiredbytheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(椭圆运动场)inBeijing.第三部分写作技能(共两节，满分30分)第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。Therearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem.YoucanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet,whichisveryeasy.First,youchoosesomething—clothes,tickets,amobilephone,evenanewcomputer—andpayforit.36.Thenyoureceiveitafewdayslaterbypost．Onlineshoppinghasseveraladvantages.First,youcanshopatanytimeastheshopsarealwaysopen.However,physicalstoreshavespecialopeninghours.37.其次，实体店购物通常花费很多时间.Youmaygettiredandbetrappedinthecrowdedpeopleandcars.ButtoshopontheInternetyouonlyneedacomputerandamouse!38.Youcanalsocomparethepricesofthesameproductandspendalot—orsavemoney.Butmanypeoplelikegoingoutandshoppingwithfriends.39.__Theydon'tlikeshoppingontheInternetbecausetheycan'tseetheproductortrytheclotheson.AlsopayingovertheInternetisn'talwayssafe..Onedaynoonewillgotothephysicalstoresanymore,becauseyou'llbeabletobuyanythingontheInternet,andyouwillbeabletoreceiveitanywhereintheworldatanytime!36．__________________________________38．__________________________________40．__________________________________第二节情景作文(共1小题；满分20分)41．假定你是李华，本学期你选修了外教Mr.White开设的英语口语课。班会课后，Mr.White要求大家在课上介绍各自家庭的新年活动，并谈谈感想。请根据下面提供的信息准备你的发言稿。1.gotograndparents'homeandgetaredpacket2.haveafamilydinner,watchtheSpringFestivalGala,sendregardstofriends，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。I'mverygladtotellyouhowmyfamilyspenttheNewYearthisyear.________________________________________________________________