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2023年军队文职招聘考试《英语语言文学》备考题库(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
2.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
3.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.
A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three
4.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
5.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
6.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
7.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
8.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
9.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
10.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven’tseeneachotherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
11.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
12.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
13.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
14.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
15.“Hen”iscalled“母鸡”inChineseand“poule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
D.Arbitrariness
16.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
17.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
18.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
19.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
20.()isregardedasthe“fatherofAmericanliterature”
A.JamesFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
D.WashingtonIrving
21.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
22.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
23.Britain’sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
24.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore
25.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
26.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
27.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
28.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()atnightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson′spoems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
30.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
31.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
32.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
33.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()
A.EnglishandSpanish
B.EnglishandPortuguese
C.EnglishandFrench
D.EnglishandCeltic
34.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
35.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()
A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton
36.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmustmarshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossibleprotestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
37.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed′Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
38.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
39.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.
A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof
40.IapologizeifI()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.
A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended
41.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
42.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
43.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
44.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________.
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
45.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()
A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence
46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
47.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
48.Thephrase“boysandgirls”isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
D.coordinateexocentricconstruction
49.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
50.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()
A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease
51.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
52.PerhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationofcitiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-buildingprogramspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.
A.andacceleratedaphenomenon
B.aphenomenonthataccelerated
C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich
D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon
53.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommo
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