人教版八年级英语下unit9-10复习课件

八年级(下)

Units9～10复习

直击中考1．(2012·杭州)Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthanthosewhoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgers,________？A．don'ttheyB．dotheyC．shouldn'ttheyD．shouldthey解析：考查反意疑问句。句子陈述部分的谓语是shouldbe，是情态动词should的肯定形式，所以疑问部分应该由shouldn't构成。故选C。答案：C2．(2012·义乌)MyauntisleavingforHongKongandI'mgoingtotheairportto________.A．pickherupB．seeheroffC．ringherupD．wakeherup解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意“我阿姨要出发去香港，我要去机场给她送行”。pickup“捡起，接载”；seeoff“为……送行”；ringup“给……打电话”；wakeup“叫醒”。根据句意选B。答案：B3．(2012·绍兴)—Howisthe________inGuangzhou?—Awful.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads.A．cultureB．foodC．weatherD．traffic解析：考查名词辨析。culture“文化”；food“食物”；weather“天气”；traffic“交通”。根据答语“路上总是有汽车排成长长的队伍”可以判断此处询问的是“广州的交通如何”，故选D。答案：D4．(2011·绍兴)HundredsofstudentscametoShaoxingtowork________theWorldChoirGamesin2010.A．atB．withC．forD．on解析：workfor...“为……工作”，其他选项均不符合句意。答案：C5．(2010·杭州)Alicehadawonderfultimeyesterday，________？A．hadn'tsheB．wasn'tsheC．didn'tsheD．wouldn'tshe解析：考查反意疑问句。前半句有时间状语yesterday和谓语动词had，故反意疑问句的谓语动词用did，选C。答案：C6．(2010·杭州)Therearemanypeopledownstairs.Whatdoyouthink________？A．tohappenB．happeningC．ishappenedD．hashappened解析：考查动词时态。由句意“楼下有许多人。你认为发生了什么事？”可知应用现在完成时，故选D。答案：D①—Guess，howmuchdoesitcost?—Ithinkitcosts________15and20dollars.A．fromB．betweenC．amongD．with答案：B②Ilive________themountains.A．overB．amongC．atD．between答案：B2．either，neither与bothBothpensareblue.两支钢笔都是蓝色的。Neitheranswerisright.两个答案都不对。Therearetreesoneithersideoftheriver.河两边都有树。答案：B名师点播一、单项填空1．ThepopulationofChinais__________intheworld.A．mostB．themostC．largestD．thelargest解析：考查population用法。表示人口的“多”要用large，又由限定词intheworld可知用最高级形式，故选D项。答案：D2．—Howdidyou__________theriver?—Byboat.A．acrossB．crossC．crossingD．turning解析：across介词“横过”；cross动词“横过”；crossing名词“十字路口”；turning名词“转弯处”。句中缺少谓语动词，故选B项。答案：B3．—Ihaven'tseenthefilmThe

Dark

Knight

Rises.—________.A．NeitherhaveIB．SohaveIC．NeitherIhaveD．SoIhave解析：“Neither＋谓语＋主语”表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者，由句意可知选A项。答案：A4．Shewasneverabletosleepwell,__________？A．wasn'tsheB．wasnotsheC．wasnotD．wasshe解析：由陈述部分的never可知，反意部分为肯定式，故用wasshe。答案：D5．ThesceneryofGuilinisverybeautiful.I________therefourtimes.A．havegonetoB．havebeentoC．havebeenD．havebeenin解析：havegoneto指某人去了某地，还没回来；havebeento指某人曾去过某地，又因句中there为副词，之前不能用介词。故选C项。答案：C跟踪训练Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)1．It'srather______thatIstillcan'tsolvetheproblem.A．embarrassB．embarrassingC．boringD．interesting解析：embarrass动词，“尴尬”；embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；boring“令人讨厌的”；interesting“有趣的”。由句意可知应选B项，在句中作表语。答案：B

2．(2012·衢州兴华中学模拟)—He'snevertoldliestoothers,________？—No,sohehaswonaprizeforhishonesty.A．doesn'theB．isn'theC．hasn'theD．hashe解析：考查反意疑问句。陈述部分为含有never的否定句，故附加问句部分应用肯定形式，且应与主句时态一致，故应用现在完成时，故选D项。答案：D

3．—________youever________tomyhometown?—Yes,Ioftengothereonbusiness.A．Have;beenB．Have;goneC．Did;goD．Are;going解析：have/hasbeentosp.“曾经去过某地”，现在已经回来了；have/hasgonetosp.“去了某地”，还没有回来，由答句“Ioftengothereonbusiness.”可知应选A项。答案：A

4．—Whichdoyouprefer,aCDplayerorawalkman?—Idon'tlike________.IpreferthenewkindofMP4.A．bothB．noneC．neitherD．either解析：both两者都，none三者或三者以上都不，neither两者都不，either两者中任何一个。由句中“don't”及“IpreferthenewkindofMP4.”可知应选D项。答案：D

5．Willyou________myarticletofindoutwhetherI'vemadeanymistakes?A．lookafterB．lookupC．lookthroughD．lookinto解析：考查词组辨析。lookafter“照顾”；lookup“查找”；lookthrough“浏览”；lookinto“检查”。由句意可知应选C项。答案：C

6．—Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?—Well,we________yet.A．haven'tdecidedB．hadn'tdecidedC．don'tdecideD．didn'tdecide解析：由答语中的yet可知此处用现在完成时。答案：A

7．—Wouldyouthinkabout________ateacherwhenyougrowup?—Maybe,butI'mnotsosure.A．becomeB．tobecomeC．becomingD．became解析：thinkaboutdoingsth.“考虑做某事”。答案：C

8．Idon'tfeellike__________anythingbecauseIhaveastomachache.A．eatB．toeatC．eatingD．toeating解析：feellikedoingsth.“想要做某事”。答案：C

9．Whilewewerehavingadifficulttimewiththecitymap,apoliceman________andhelpedus.A．gotalongB．camealongC．walkedalongD．tookalong解析：getalong“相处”；comealong“出现”；walkalong“沿着……走”；takealong“随身携带”。由句意可知选B项。答案：B

10．(2012·台州初级中学模拟)Whynot________himforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinish________theworkbyyourself?A．ask;doB．toask;doingC．ask;doingD．asking;do解析：Whynot后接动词原形，finish后接动词的­ing形式。答案：C

(

)1.A.luckilyB．terriblyC．quietlyD．hard解析：根据下文中“...becauseIknowyoucandoitwell...”可知选D。答案：D

(

)2.A.dislikeB．helpC．preferD．start解析：prefer(not)todosth.“宁愿(不)做某事”，故选C。答案：C

(

)3.A.thankB．praiseC．fightD．criticize解析：由文意可知答案为A。thank意为“感谢”。答案：A

(

)4.A.followingB．relaxingC．worryingD．remaining解析：following“接下来的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；worrying“令人发愁的”；remaining“剩余的”。根据句意选D。答案：D

(

)5.A.chanceB．troubleC．testD．idea解析：句意“这是你们最后的机会了”。故答案为A。答案：A

(

)6.A.resultsB．presentsC．papersD．essays解析：由文章第一句可知选项C符合文意。答案：C

(

)7.A.givenB．sentC．discoveredD．received解析：根据文意可知选D。receive意为“得到”。答案：D

(

)8.A.whereB．thatC．whatD．when解析：先行词为test，且引导词在定语从句中作宾语，故关系词用that/which，也可省略。故答案为B。答案：B

(

)9.A.confidentB．necessaryC．mysteriousD．convenient解析：根据句意可知这些想得B的学生缺乏信心。故选A。答案：A

(

)10.A.unusualB．impossibleC．trueD．special解析：通过小故事引申出生活哲理，在现实生活中也是如此。故选C。答案：C

(

)11.A.brokenoffB．dreamedofC．learnedfromD．caredabout解析：这些得A的学生，无论从成功还是失败中都能有所得。故选C。答案：C

(

)12.A.andB．orC．butD．so解析：either...or...意为“或者……或者……”。答案：B

(

)13.A.ruderB．cuterC．worseD．better解析：此处表达的是：他们会变得更好。故选D。答案：D

(

)14.A.decideB．forgetC．realizeD．imagine解析：decide“决定”；forget“忘记”；realize“意识到，领会”；imagine“想象”。根据句意可知选C。答案：C

(

)15.A.somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing解析：根据文意可知没有做不到的事，故否定不定代词nothing“没有事”符合题意。答案：D

(

)1.What'sthenameofthemuseum?A．TheScienceMuseum.B．TheTransportMuseum.C．ThePhysicsMuseum.D．TheSpaceTechnologyMuseum.解析：细节理解题。由第一段第一句“ThemostunusualmuseuminLondonistheScienceMuseum.”可知。答案：A

(

)2.Theroomtheauthorlikesbestis________.A．theEnvironmentroomB．theLaunchPadC．theHumanandNatureroomD．thechemistryroom解析：细节理解题。由第二段第一句和第二句可知。答案：B

(

)3.Whichofthefollowingthingsisn'tallowedinthemuseum?A．Buyingpostcards.B．Takingphotosoftheexhibits.C．Doingphysicsexperiments.D．Comparingyourspeedwithanimalsthere.解析：细节理解题。由第五段第二句“Forexample，youmustn'ttakephotosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum.”可知。答案：B

(

)4.WhenwegototheScienceMuseum，howmuchshouldwepay?A．Fivepounds.