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四川省绵阳市东辰学校中学部2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.comparingto
B.comparedtoC.havingcomparedto
D.compareto参考答案:B2.Youdidnotperformaswellastheothercompetitors——__________,youfailed.A.inotherwords
B.inall
C.intheend
D.atthesametime参考答案:A3.I’monlybravewhenIhavetobe.__________doesn’tmeanyougolookingfortrouble.A.Tohavebeenbrave
B.HavingbeenbraveC.Beingbrave
D.Bebrave参考答案:C4.Thenumberofthestudentswhogoabroadtostudy_____increasing.A.holdson
B.keepsonC.getson
D.takeson参考答案:B5.——Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?——Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe________.A.withdrawn B.processed C.corresponded D.violated参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.withdrawn收回;B.processed处理、审核;C.corresponded符合;D.violated违反。句意:——考生多久才能收到他们的大学录取通知书?——可能需要三周才能把所有的申请审批完。根据句意可知此处表示“审批、审核”,故B项正确。25.—What’swrongwithyouyesterday?—WhenIwasplayingfootball,mystrength___________andIfelldown.
A.gaveup
B.gaveoff
C.gaveout
D.gavein参考答案:C略7.Thefarmerbuiltlongfences,_______keepingthewilddogsoutoftheirfarm.A.Aimedat
B.Aimedfor
C.Aimingat
D.Aimingfor参考答案:C8.Theweightof_______machinewillbedeterminedbythekindof_______metalused.
A.a;the
B.\;the
C.\;\
D.a;\参考答案:D9.RedSorghumwasadaptedfromMoYan’s1986novelofthesamename,______tolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumandafiery(炽热的)______sun.
A.brought;setting B.bringing;setting
C.havingbrought;set
D.bringing;set参考答案:B略10.WhenIvisitedher,shewas_____inwritingalecturespeechonAIDSprevention.A.occupied
B.occupying
C.takenup
D.absorbing参考答案:A11.Theboy_____ontheground______thatoneofhishens______twoeggsyesterday.
A.lay,laid;lied
B.lying;lied;laid
C.laying;lied;laid
D.lying;laid;lied参考答案:B略12.Helayinbed,hiseyes_____upattheceilingandhisfingers_____.
A.looked,crossing
B.looking,crossing
C.looking,crossed
D.looked,crossed参考答案:C13.Iwarnedthemnottodoit,butmywarningwas________.A.putoff
B.setaside
C.brokenup
D.leftbehind参考答案:B14.Hisparents________himfromplayingbasketballbecausehedidn'tdowellinhissubjectsrecently.A.discouraged
B.attracted
C.disturbed
D.distracted参考答案:A15.Tomysurprise,Ihurriedtothelecturehallonly______thatthelecturehadbeencancelled.A.tobeinformed
B.beinginformed
C.toinform
D.informing参考答案:A16.Ahealthspecialistclaimsthebeanhasmagicpower,andthatis_______thepublicaredoubtful.A.what
B.that
C.why
D.where参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jane'smotherworkedonthefarmfromdawntilldark,whichjustcouldmakeendsmeet.TomakeJanelivea__21__life,Motherwasverycarefulaboutspendingmoney.__22__,Janedidn'tunderstandher.EverydayMotherwasbusywithher__23__
whileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.Oneday,MotherrealizedJanewasunhappyandeven__24__toher,soshedecidedtogo__25__withJanetomakeJanehappy.OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywere__26__inwhite[Z-x-x-k.Com]clothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothes.Hesaid__27__therewasanaccident,theymightbeeasily__28__intheirskiclothes.Mothercouldn't__29__them,sosherefused.Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthe__30__whensuddenlythesnowfieldbeganto__31__.Itwasthesnowslide(雪崩).Theyranalongwayand__32__thesnowslidefinally,buttheycouldn'tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopterwasflyingabove,__33__peopleonitcouldn'tseeorhearthem.Janewas__34__becauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyand__35__droppedonthesnow.JustthenanideastruckMother.Shepierced(刺破)herwrist__36__andthenbrightredblooddroppeddownonthesnowfield.AredSOSwasonthesnow.AtlastJane__37__,butMotherdied.EverytimeI__38__theblooddroppingontothesnowfield,Ifeel__39__.Ibelieveanyonewhohearsthetragedywill__40__Motherforherselflesslovetoherdaughter.21.A.happy B.healthy C.busy D.meaningful22.A.Moreover B.However C.Anyway D.Though23.A.writing B.housework C.work
D.research24.A.unfriendly B.loyal C.kind
D.cruel25.A.skating B.dancing C.hiking D.skiing26.A.all B.both C.either D.every27.A.nowthat B.incase C.asthough D.evenif28.A.searched B.examined C.found D.caught29.A.pay B.manage C.afford
D.stand30.A.mountain B.farmland C.playground
D.snowfield31.A.change B.melt C.shake D.jump32.A.escaped
B.passed C.experienced D.overcame33.A.but B.so C.since
D.while34.A.indespair B.indanger C.inpeace D.inruins35.A.hair B.blood C.tears D.jewels36.A.carefully B.slowly C.immediately D.hardly37.A.cried B.died C.woke D.survived38.A.findout B.thinkof C.sufferfrom D.comeacross39.A.satisfied B.curious C.anxious D.painful40.A.admire B.envy C.reward D.thank参考答案:21-25ABCAD
26-30BBCCD
31-35CAABB
36-40CDBDA三、阅读理解18.IwasluckyenoughtohaveachancetostudyintheUnitedStatesasaninternationalstudentfromtheUkrainewhenIwasfourteenyearsold.Iwenttoawonderfulschool,WestCatholicHighSchool,formyfreshmanyear.Iremembermyfirstdayatthatschoolasifitwereyesterday.Iwasverynervous,andIcouldfeelmyheartbeatonthetipsofmytoes.MymainfearwasthatIwouldnotbeabletoexpressmyselfduetothelanguagebarrier.IwastryingtohaveaslittlecommunicationasIpossiblycould.AndIalmostsucceeded,untilwehadtointroduceourselvesinfrontoftheclass.Andthemomenttheword“international”flewoutofmymouth,iwassurroundedbythirtypeoplewhowereaskingquestionsoneafteranother.Iremembersomeofthequestionswere“WhereistheUkraine?Isitakingdom?”“DoyouhaveMcDonald’s?Doesittastethesame?”and“Saysomethinginyourlanguage.”Itturnedouttobetheoppositeoflesscommunication,butitwassomuchfun.Duringthefirstthreemonths,Icertainlyexperiencedabitofculturalshock.IthinkAmericansarethenicestpeopleIhaveevermetinmyentirelife.Theyalwayssmileandsay,“Hi,howareyou?”Oneday,Inoticedthestudentslookingatmesuspiciously.Finally,myclassmatecameuptomylockerandwhispered,“Isthattruethatyouareaprincess(公主)andthatyoucametostudyheresothatnobodywouldrecognizeyou?”Atonepoint,Ievenhadanimageofmyselfwearingagownandwavingatthecrowd.What?Peopledohaveawildimagination!Duringmystudyabroadexperience,Isawatotallynewworld,experiencedgreatculture,metalotofincredible(不可思议的)peopleandimprovedmylanguage.Thistripinspiredmetolearnforeignlanguages.ThatisoneofthereasonswhyIspeakfivedifferentlanguagestoday.4.Onthefirstdayofschool,theauthorwasafraidthat__________.A.shewouldbetooshytotalkwithothers.B.shecouldnotcommunicatewithotherswell.C.shewouldnotbeabletodowellinherstudiesD.shewouldhavedifficultylearninganewlanguage.5.Whentheauthor’sclassmatesknewshewasaninternationalstudent,they______________________.A.madefunofherB.preparedaspecialgiftforherC.wereeagertomakefriendswithherD.showedinterestinhercountry’sculture.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspiciously”inPara.5probablymean?A.Doubtfully
B.ExcitedlyC.Angrily
D.Fearfully7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheauthordecidedtosettleintheUSA.B.Theauthordidn’twanttomakeherselfknown.C.Theauthoralwaysimaginedherselfasaprincess.D.Theauthorgotlotsofbenefitsthroughstudyingabroad.参考答案:4.B
5.D
6.A
7.D本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一名乌克兰的留学生在美国上学的经历。记叙了这位留学生自己适应留学生活的过程。4.细节推理题。根据第二段中“MymainfearwasthatIwouldnotbeabletoexpressmyselfduetothelanguagebarrier.”可知语言障碍是作者最担心的事情。故B选项正确。5.细节推理题。根据第三段中“Andthemomenttheword“international”flewoutofmymouth,iwassurroundedbythirtypeoplewhowereaskingquestionsoneafteranother.”可知周围的学生对作者的故乡很感兴趣。故D选项正确。6.词义辨析题。根据第五段中“Finally,myclassmatecameuptomylockerandwhispered,“Isthattruethatyouareaprincess(公主)andthatyoucametostudyheresothatnobodywouldrecognizeyou?””同学对于作者身份的怀疑,可知此处是怀疑的意思。故A选项正确。7.细节推理题。根据最后一段中“Thistripinspiredmetolearnforeignlanguages.ThatisoneofthereasonswhyIspeakfivedifferentlanguagestoday.”可知作者从留学的经历中学习到了很多,受益很大。故D选项正确。19.Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungarenotwhattheywere.Thesamecommentismadefromgenerationtogenerationanditisalwaystrue.Ithasneverbeentruerthanitistoday.Theyoungarebettereducated.Theyhavealotmoremoneytospendandenjoymorefreedom.Theygrowupmorequicklyandarenotsodependentontheirparents.Theythinkmoreforthemselvesanddonotblindlyacceptthelifegoalsoftheirelders.Eventswhichtheoldergenerationremembersvividlyarenothingmorethanpasthistory.Thisisasitshouldbe.Everynewgenerationisdifferentfromtheonebefore.Todaythedifferenceisverynoticeableindeed.Theoldalwaysbelievethattheyknowbestforthesimplereasonthattheyhavebeenaroundabitlonger.Theydon’tliketofeelthattheirvaluesarebeingquestionedorthreatened.Andthisisexactlywhattheyoungaredoing.Wouldn’tpeopleworkbestiftheyweregivencompletefreedomandresponsibility?Andwhataboutclothing?Whosaidthatallthemenintheworldshouldweardullgreysuitsandveryshorthaircuts?Whosaidthathumandifferencescanbestbesolvedthroughnormalpoliticsorbyviolentmeans?Whyhavetheoldergenerationsooftenusedviolencetosolvetheirproblems?Whyaretheysounhappyandguiltyintheirpersonallives,sooccupiedwithmeanambitionsandthedesiretocollectmoreandmorewealth?Haven’ttheoldlosttouchwithallthatisimportantinlife?Thesearenotquestionstheoldergenerationcanshrugofflightly.Theirrecordoverthepastfortyyearsorsohasn’tbeenexactlyspotless.Traditionally,theyounghaveturnedtotheireldersforguidance.Today,thesituationmightbeopposite.Theold—iftheyarepreparedtoadmitit—couldlearnathingortwofromtheirchildren.Oneofthebiggestlessonstheycouldlearnisthatenjoymentisnotwrong.Enjoymentisaprincipleonecouldapplytoallaspectsoflife.Itissurelynotwrongtoenjoyyourworkandenjoyyourfreetime.Itissurelynotwrongtoliveinthepresentratherthaninthepastorfuture.Thisemphasisonthepresentisonlytobeexpectedbecausetheyoung
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