湖南省岳阳市临湘市詹桥镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省岳阳市临湘市詹桥镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题28.—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutHollandinEurope?

—Itisasmallcountry______sizeandpopulation.

A.infaceof

B.intermsof

C.inneedof

D.incaseof参考答案：B略2.

It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,

?

A.isn’the

B.hasn’the

C.isn’tit

D.hasn’tit

参考答案：C解析：考查反义疑问句。按照前肯后否的句式，主句反问，选C符合语法表达习惯。3.Duringtherushhour,Ihavebeenlookingforataxibuthaven’tfound________yet.A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.them参考答案：A4.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheChineselanguagetoday?—Quitepopular.It

communicatingwithothercountries.MoreandmoreforeignfriendsarelearningChinesenow.

A．playsanimportantrolein

B．getsalongwellwith

C．isbasedon

D．ismadeuseof参考答案：A5.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether,theconversationquicklyturnstosport.Itcanbean______ofhowteamsareplacinginthevarioussportsleagues,oradiscussionofthestrengthsandweaknessesofdifferentplayersandtheirteams.A.appointment

B.assistanceC.assessment

D.analysis参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。A.appointment约会，任命；B.assistance帮助，协助；C.assessment评价，评估；D.analysis分析；无论什么地方，澳大利亚人聚在一起的时候，谈话很快就转向了体育，可能是各种体育联赛中队伍的分析，也可以是不同队员优点和缺点的讨论。根据句意可知D项正确。6.Aseveryoneknows,theStockExchangeis________topoliticalsituation.A.steady

B.stable

C.sensitive

D.sensible参考答案：C7.Tom'sfirstjobwasatalocalrestaurantinhisearlytwenties，________heworkedforsevenyears.A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句。句意：Tom的第一份工作是他二十出头时在一家当地饭店的工作，在那儿他工作了七年。根据句意，先行词是alocalrestaurant，在定语从句中作状语，故选A。8.—Whichofthesetwobookswouldyoulike?—Idon'tlike

ofthem.A.neither

B.none

C.any

D.either

参考答案：D9._____withdepression,eatingdisordersandalcoholabuseforyears,henowunderstandshowimportantbeinghealthyis.A.Struggling

B.HavingstruggledC.Struggled

D.Tostruggle参考答案：B【考查方向】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：他患有抑郁，进食障碍和酒精滥用多年，现在明白健康是多么的重要。根据题干主句的主语he是strugle动作执行者，患病在明白之前，故现在分词的现在完成时态，作时间状语，故选B。

10.----CanIputthebookon______oftheshelves?-----No.You’dbetterputitwhereitwas.

A.all

B.each C.both

D.either参考答案：D11.Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,__________withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.

A.filling

B.filled

C.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilled参考答案：B12.Tomplaysfootball_________，ifnotbetterthan，David．

A．aswell

B．sowell

C．sowellas

D．aswellas参考答案：D13.Today’scollegeisappropriateasasettingforasociety,________itsmembersmustacquireandmanageknowledgefromawidevarietyofsources．A.which

B.sothat

C.where

D.ofwhich参考答案：C14.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—_______,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?

A．SoIdid

B．SooughtI

C．SoIought

D．SodidI参考答案：A15.Stellawasdisappointedtofindhernewplan_____andfellintogreatdepression.A.setdown

B.turneddown

C.calmeddown

D.writtendown参考答案：B略16.Butforthe___ofourcar,wewouldhavearrivedtwentyminutesearlier.

A.mistake

B.obstacle

C.difficulty

D.breakdown参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Overthelast15years,asadoctor,Ihavehadheart-to-heartconversationswithcountlesspatientsneartheendoftheirlives.Themostcommonemotiontheyexpressis___21___.Andthat’s___22___Icameupwithaprojecttoencouragepeopletowritea

___23___totheirlovedones.It’salessonIlearnedyearsagofromamemorable___24___patient.Hewasaretired___25___withacancer.Everyday,his___26___spentmanyhourswatchinghimwatchtelevision.Sheexplainedtomehehadneverbeenmuchofa___27___intheir50-plusyearsofmarriage.Butheseemedquite___28___tosharehisideaswithme,___29___whenitbecameclearhisdayswere___30___.Hespokeofhisdeepregretfornothavingspentenoughtimewithhislovedwife,andofhisgreat___31___inhisson,whohadjoinedtheNavyinhisfather’sfootsteps.Oneafternoon,whenImentionedthese___32___tohiswifeandson,theylookeddisbelievinglyateachother.Theythankedmeforbeingsokindbut___33___mypatientwasunlikelytoexpresssuchfeelings.Tomakesurehisfamilycouldhearhis___34___,Itookmyvideocamerawithmethenextmorningandwiththepatient’s___35___,recordedanopenletterfromhimtohisfamily.WhenIgavethemthe___36___letter,bothhiswifeandsonweremovedtotears.Theexperience___37___myletterproject,whichcanhelppeoplecompletetheirlifereviewtasks:apologizingtothosewemayhavehurt;___38___thosewhohavehurtusandsaying“Iloveyou”.Itmaytakemuchcouragetowritealifereviewletter.Forsomepeople,itmay___39___deepandtroublingemotions.___40___itmaybethemostimportantletteryouwilleverwrite.21.A.gratitude

B.regret

C.apology

D.affection22.A.because

B.why

C.when

D.how23.A.note

B.bill

C.letter

D.sentence24.A.dying

B.weak

C.unconscious

D.silent25.A.merchant

B.worker

C.official

D.soldier26.A.family

B.daughter

C.son

D.wife27.A.husband

B.lover

C.talker

D.companion28.A.willing

B.disturbing

C.embarrassed

D.delighted29.A.specially

B.especially

C.exactly

D.gradually30.A.numbered

B.died

C.ended

D.completed31.A.satisfaction

B.pride

C.concern

D.complaint32.A.comments

B.decisions

C.explanations

D.promises33.A.denied

B.disbelieved

C.insisted

D.realized34.A.sorrow

B.anxiety

C.wish

D.love35.A.desire

B.permission

C.request

D.assistance36.A.taped

B.typed

C.written

D.unopened37.A.raised

B.inspired

C.proved

D.welcomed38.A.acknowledging

B.forgetting

C.hurting

D.forgiving39.A.callsfor

B.callsoff

C.callsin

D.callsup40.A.So

B.For

C.Yet

D.Otherwise参考答案：21.B

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.D

40.C作为一名医生，因为与无数临终的病人交谈过，他们常表达出自己的遗憾。这激发了我想让人们给自己爱的人写一封信的想法，以此表达对曾经伤害过的人的歉意及原谅伤害过自己的人们。21.B.考查名词辨析。根据下文的内容可知是在临终之前表达的都是遗憾的心情。最后一段中有提示。gratitude感激；regret后悔，遗憾；apology道歉；affection情感22..B考查连词。从语境可看出这就是我为什么（why）提出这个项目。故B符合。23.C考查名词。通过语境可知病人临终时常有遗憾，因此作者地通过这个项目来鼓励从们写信给自己所爱的人。故选C.letter。24.A考查形容词。从下文可知这是从一个将要去世的人学到的教训。因此选项A.dying（要死的）符合题意。Weak虚弱的；unconscious无意识的；silent沉默的。通过对比可知A符合题意。25.D考查名词。从第11小题可知他是当过海军，因此是个士兵。（soldier）。26.D考查名词。从第7小题后“intheir50-plusyearsofmarriage.”（在他们结婚的50多年里）可知是他的妻子（wife）。.27.C考查名词辨析。上文说他妻子每天都在看他看电视，（可知他是个不健谈的人。）由此可推断出她向我解释说在他们结婚的50多年里，他不是个健谈的人（talker）。28.A考查形容词。根据句意可知这个人不善言谈却愿意（willing）和我分享他的一些想法。disturbing烦扰的，令人不安的；embarrassed局促不安的，为难的，尴尬的，窘迫的；delighted高兴的。29.B考查副词。句意：他看起来非常愿意和我分享他的想法，尤其（especially尤其地）是他在世上的日子不少了。specially特别地，专门地，特意地，格外地；especially尤其地，主要地，格外地，显著地；exactly确切地；gradually慢慢地。30.A

考查动词辨析。从第5小题可知他是个癌症患者，所剩时日不多，屈指可数。故用numbered。31.B考查名词。他儿子以他为榜样参加了海军，因此他以儿子为自豪（pride）。satisfaction满意；.Concern关心；complaint抱怨。beproudof…以….感到自豪。故选B。32.A考查名词辨析。当我把他的话（即评论）对他的妻子和儿子说了，他们难以置信。comment评论decision决定；explanation解释；promise承诺，允诺。33.C

考查动词。从上文可知这个病人是个不善谈的人，所以当他儿子和妻子听到这样的评论难以相信，因此他们才会感谢我并坚持（insisted）他是不可能如此表达。deny否认；disbelieved

难以相信；realize意识到，知道，实现。从上文可知C符合本题。34.D考查名词。从上文的内容可知是这个病人表达的是对家人的爱（love）。sorrow悲痛；anxiety

焦虑，担心；wish愿望；love爱。35.B考查名词。第二天我带着摄像机，经过病人的同意（permission）。desire渴望；permission允许，批准；request请求；assistance帮助。从上下文中可知是病人的允许。故选B.permission.36.A考查动词辨析。tape用带子捆起来，录音；typ打字;；write写作；unopen打开。37.B考查动词辨析。根据下文可知这个项目能帮助人们弥补过去的憾事，这事激励我去做。raise引起，抱起，提高（价格等），养育，筹集。inspire鼓舞，激励，赋予灵感，启迪。Prove证明，证实；welcome欢迎，乐于接受。38.D考查动词辨析。句意：向那些我们可能伤害过的人道歉；原谅那些伤害过我们的人，并说“我爱你”。acknowledge承认，鸣谢，对…打招呼；forget忘记；hurt伤害；forgive原谅。通过上下文可知是原谅（forgiv）那些伤害过我们的人，D符合题意。39.D考查动词短文辨析。它可能唤起（callup）人们内心深处的烦恼情绪。callsfor要求，需要，提倡。callsoff放弃，取消，叫走。callsin召集，召来，收回。callup打电话，召集，使想起，提出，唤醒。通过上下文可知callup符合题意。40.C考查连词辨析。本空前句意：它可能唤起人们内心深处的烦恼情绪。及空后的句意：这可能是你写过的最重要的一封信。从本空的语境可知：虽然能让人们想起不好的情绪但却是最重要的一封信。由此可知是转折关系。故选C.Yet三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ShiFangspendsmorethan4,000yuanamonthshopping,butsherarelygoestotheshoppingmall．"WhyneedashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?IamaTaobaoer,"saysShi,28,awriterinBeijing．AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeShihavediscoveredthejoysofonlineshopping．TheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter（CNNIC）announcedinDecemberthatmorethan87millionChinesemadepurchasesontheInternetinthefirsthalfyear,whichmeansoneoutoffourChinesenetizenshaveonlineshoppingexperience．Itisestimatedthattheconsumptionfromonlineshoppingwillreachmorethan250billionyuanthisyear,and80percentofthisiscarriedoutthroughTaobao．com,China'sfast-growinge-commercehub（枢纽）setupin2003．ThebiggestattractionforShiFangisthelylowpriceforonlinegoods,comparedwiththoseinstoresinbricks．Herfavoritefacialcreamcosts1,680yuanfora30mlbottleinthelocalshop,buta10mlsampleofthesamebrandonlycosts68yuanonline.TheTaobaoinstantmessenger,acommunicationchannelforbuyersandsellers,alsomakesonlrneshoppingeasierandensurestheoverallexperienceforbothpartiesShiFangregardsitasaplatformtopromotetrustandkeepcontact．"Youcanchecktheinformationeasily．Itissweetthattheownerwillrememberyouonceyouhaveregularchatwithhimorherthroughthemessenger．Youmayreceivesomepersonalizedservicesuchasgettingmoresamplesorcertaindiscount,"saidShiWhilesomemayquestionthesecurityofonlinepurchases,YangFei,anotherTaobaoer,gaveathumb-upforAlipay,theTaobaopaymentmethodstartedbyAlibabaGroupin2004inpartnershipwithleadingbanksinChina．Itenabledhertomakealotofpurchasesonline．"It'sverysafeandconvenient．Unlessyouconfirmthearrivalandsatisfactionaboutthepurchase,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney．Youcanalsogettherefund（退款）ifyouwanttoreturnthepurchase,"sheadded．67．Accordingtothepassage,Taobaois

.

A．awebsitewherepeoplecanbuydifferentthings

B．anInternetstorewherewecanbuywhateverwewant

C．awebsitewherepeoplecanmakefriendsalloverthecountry

D．amessengerthroughwhichpeoplecanbargainwitheachother68．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofshoppingonline?

A．Personalizedservice．

B．Reasonableprice．

C．Richexperience．

D．Itsconvenience．69．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.

A．theconsumptionthroughTaobao．cornmaybeover200billionyuanthisyear

B．consumerswon'tgetanysamplesbecauseofthelowprices

C．consumerscancommunicatewithsellersmainlyonthephone

D．onefourthofChinesecitizenshaveonlineshoppingexperience70．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle?

A．TheTaobaoMessenger

B．OnlineShoppingProcess

C．AnOnlineShoppingExperience

D．ABoomingOnlineShoppingHub参考答案：ACAD19.IwasbroughtupintheBritish,stiffupperlipstyle.Strongfeelingsaren’tsomethingyoudisplayinpublic.So,youcanimaginethatIwasunpreparedfortheoutpouringofpublicgrief(悲伤)ataChinesefuneral.

Myeditorialteamleaderdiedrecentlyafterashortillness.Hewas31.Thenewswassounexpectedthatitleftusallshockedandupset.Afemalecolleagueburstintotearsandcriedpiteouslyatherdesk.Somehowwegotthroughtheday'swork.Thenextdaywasthefuneral.

Ourbigbosssteppedforwardtodeliveraeulogyandwassoonintears.Shecarriedon,inChineseofcourse,butattheendsaidinEnglish:"Therewillbenomoredeadlinesforyouinheaven."Nextcamealong-termcolleaguewhoalsodissolvedintearsbutcarriedonwithherspeechdespitebeingalmostovercomebyemotion.Thenaclosefriendofthedeadmanpaidtribute(哀悼),weepingopenlyashespoke.Sorrowisspeading.Meandwomenwerenowsobbinguncontrollably.Finally,theman'smother,supportedbetweentwowomen,addressedhersoninhiscoffin.Atonepoint,themotheralmostcollapsedandhadtobeheldup.Wewereinvitedtostepforwardtoeachlayawhiteroseonthecasket.Ourdeadcolleaguelookedasifhewastakinganap.AttheendoftheserviceIwalkedawayfromthefuneralparlorstunnedattheoutpouringofemotion.

IntheUK,familiesgrieveprivatelyandthentrytoholdittogetherandnotbreakdownatafuneral.HereinChinaitwouldseemthatgrievingisapublicaffair.Itstrikesmethatitismorecathartictocryyoureyesoutthantrytokeepitbottledupforfearofembarrassment,whichiswhatmanyofusdointheWest.

Afterwards,aChinesecolleaguetoldmethatthelamentingatthefuneralhadbeenrestrained(克制)byChinesestandards.Insomeruralareas,shesaid,peopleusedtobepaidtomournnoisily.ThisstruckmelikesomethingoutofnovelbyCharlesDickens.ButwehaveallseenonTVscenesofgrief-strickenpeopleinGazaandtheWestBank,inAfghanistan,Iraqandthesofvictimsofterroristbombingsaroundtheworld.Chinesegriefisnodifferent.Irealizedthatit'sthereservedBritishwayofmourningthatisoutofstepwiththerestoftheworld.

Itwasournewspaper'sproductionday.Wewerebussedbacktotheoffice