备考2023年湖南省郴州市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

备考2023年湖南省郴州市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,（）theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

2.MarytoldmethatFatherwould______laterthisyear（）

A.getthehuttoberepaired

B.havethehutberepaired

C.getthehutbeingrepaired

D.havethehutrepaired

3.Threedayslater,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing（）

A.happensB.happenedC.hashappenedD.hadhappened

4.ThatwasthesecondtimethatI______toChina（）

A.wentB.hadbeenC.wouldgoD.willgo

5.Shelikestoquarrel（）neighbors（）thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

6.Noagreementwas（）inthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother

A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained

7.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue（）

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

8.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith（）

A.somany;that

B.solittle;that

C.toomuch;as

D.sofew;that

9.Onenew_____tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext（）

A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road

10.Doyourememberthosedayswespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who

二、完型填空(10题)11.11（）

A.challengesB.profitsC.advantagesD.adventures

12.66.（）

A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix

13.AtonetimeEinsteintraveledallovertheUnitedStatesgivingalecture.Hetraveledbycar,andsoonbecamequitefriendlywiththedriver.ThedriveralwayslistenedtoEinstein’slecture,____________thegreatscientistgaveagainandagain.Oneday,hetoldEinsteinthatheknew____________sowellthathewassurehe___________ithimself.Einsteinsmiledandsaid,Whydon’tyougivethelectureformenexttime?Thedriveragreed.

Thatevening,bothofthemwentalongtothelecturehall.Nobodythere___________Einsteinbefore.Asthedriver____________hisplaceonthestageeveryoneclapped.Thenhebeganthelecture.Sureenough,hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.Itwasagreatsuccess,andwhenitwasover,peopleclappedandclapped.Thenhestartedtoleave,shaking____________witheverybody,____________byEinsteinquietlyafewstepsbehind.

Justbeforetheygottothedoor,amanstoppedthemandaskedthedriveraverydifficultquestion.Thedriverlistenedcarefully.Ofcourse,hedidnotunderstandathing,buthenoddedhisheadasifhe____________.Whenthemanstopped___________，thedriversaidthathethoughtthequestionwasveryinterestingbutreallyverysimple,infact,____________showhowsimplethequestionreallywas,hewouldaskhisdrivertoanswerit

（）

A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it

14.（）

A.weakB.patientC.illD.healthy

15.75（）

A.meansB.saidC.meantD.says

16.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.

Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.

29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.

Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration（受挫）ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry

21.（）

A.theemotionalfeelingsare

B.aretheemotionalfeelings

C.theemotionalfeelingsis

D.istheemotionalfeelings

17.14（）

A.apartB.asideC.offD.back

18.WhenIwasyoung,Ispentmysummervacationsonmygrandparents’farm.ThesummerthatIgraduatedfromcollege,Ivisitedmygrandparentsonceagain.WhenIarrived,Idiscoveredthattherewasafamily51inprogress.

Grandpa’sdogandhuntingpartner,Rusty,hadtakenonaverybad52inhisoldage.Hehadbegun53intothechickencoop（鸡笼）andeatingeggs.Intheeyesofthelocalfarmers,54dogsstartedstealingeggs,therewasno55tocurethem.Theyknewtherewasonlyonethingtobedonewithsuchadog—youhadtoshootitandthesoonerthe56.

RustyandGrandpawereoldfriends.Grandpacertainlydidn’t57toshootRusty,butheknewitneededtobedone.TheeggmoneywasGrandma’sprivateincome,soyoucanimagine58shefeltabouttheproblem.Withtheinexperiencedconfidenceofyouth,ItoldGrandpathatIthoughtIcouldcuretheeggstealingdog.Iwantedtoatleasthavea59tosaveRusty’slife,andsaveGrandpafromthesadnessof60Rusty.

Thenextmorning,IbrokeopensixfresheggsandputtheminRusty’sbowlrightatthedoortothechickencoop.Rustycamealongandnoticedtheeggs.Hequickly61theeggsandhappilywalkedoffforhisnap（打盹）.ThefollowingmorningIdid62thing.Iputtheeggsafewfeetawayfromthechickencoop,towardthebackdoorofthefarmhouse63GrandmausuallyfedRusty.ThenextdayIagainmovedthebowlclosertothehouse，andaddedsomedogfoodtotheeggs.EverydayImovedthebowlclosertothebackdoor,mixingmoredogfoodand64eggs.Bythetimethebowlreachedthedoor,itwasalldogfoodandnoeggs.Rustyhadagainbecome65tolookingforhisfoodatthebackdoorofthehouse,andneveragainwentintothechickencoop

（）

A.peaceB.stress

C.crisisD.miracle

19.69.（）

A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.feelinglike

20.53.（）

A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials

三、翻译(3题)21.TherearemanywonderfulstoriestotellabouttheplacesthatIvisitedandthepeopleImet

22.为了实现他的梦想，他在过去的十年里经历了许多艰辛（）

23.众所周知，贸易和专门化相辅相成，使我们每个人能使用更多的产品（）

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto__________onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Hesays______clearly________beginnersunderstandmostofhiswords（）

A.such…thatB.so…thatC.sucha…thatD.soa…that

六、单选题(0题)26.Peopleinthatdistrict_______useoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity（）

A.canB.mayC.mustD.haveto

参考答案

1.D这些旅行者们打算去台湾，他们计划在那里待上两三天。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句，且该连接词在句中作状语，故排除选项A、B；又因先行词为Taiwan,表示地点，所以排除选项C。故选D

2.D句意：玛莉告诉我神父将在今年晚些时候把小屋修好。本题考查固定用法。have／getsth．done意为使某事得以完成

3.D三天后，盖瑞表现得就好像什么都没发生过一样。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D根据谓语动词和句意可知，此处是asthough引导的方式状语从句，表示对过去发生事情的假设，从句的谓语动词要用had+过去分词的形式。故选D

4.B句意：那是我第二次去中国。动词时态题。在It/That/Thiswasthefirst/second/…timethat…句型中，that引导从句要用过去完成时，go不能用在现在完成时态里面表示持续动作。只能用had+beento+某地的形式

5.C她喜欢因一些琐碎的事和邻居争吵。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cquarrelwithsb.是固定搭配，意为和某人争吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配，意为因某事争吵。故选C

6.CC句意：因为没有任何一方愿意妥协，在这次讨论中并未达成一致意见。固定搭配。reachagreement:达成一致意见，为固定搭配，此处为其被动表达

7.A很多人认为越有钱就越幸福，但事实并非如此。

［考点］比较等级

【精析】A本题考查the+比较级…,the+比较级…这一句型，表示越……，就越……。又因为happy属于辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，其比较级应变y为i，再加-er，即happier。根据句意可知，选A

8.A我买了太多有用的参考书，以至于我不知道该从哪一本开始了。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于，前者修饰不可数名词，后者修饰可数名词。根据句意和books可知应选A

9.A解析：本题空格处是说一种新的学习外语的方法。A项“approach方法”符合题意。其他三项“solution解答；manner方式；road道路”都不正确。

10.C你还记得那些我们在海边度过的非常愉快的时光吗？

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，先行词是thosedays，从句中的spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以应用关系代词that或which引导。故选C

11.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Achallenge:挑战;profit:利润;advantage:优势;adventure:冒险。根据下文可知，作者的工作面临很多挑战。故选A

12.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B下文有反复提示walk。此句意思是：这个胆大的法国人正要在世贸中心的两座高楼之间走（walk）绷索。throw:扔，抛；climb：爬；fix：固定，均不符合题意

13.C语法结构题。空后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，关系代词应该用which

14.C词义辨析题。在家受到照顾的人一定不是healthy（健康的），排除D；身体weak（虚弱）并非一定需要照顾；patient做形容词时，意为耐心的；只有ill（病的）符合句意

15.C

16.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】Bnotonly位于句首时，其后的句子应部分倒装，即将be动词、情态动词、助动词等提至主语之前。结合选项可知，主语是theemotionalfeeling